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CompletedNCT01574820Updated Apr 11, 2012

Role of Rosiglitazone on Pre-Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease

A Phase 3 interventional study of placebo tablet and rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day in Prediabetes, Coronary Artery Disease and Insulin Resistance, sponsored by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-04-11.

Sponsored by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
105
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Objectives:

The investigators examined whether rosiglitazone, a thiazolidinedione (TZD), is beneficial for pre-diabetes mellitus (DM) adults with documented coronary artery disease (CAD).

Background:

Microvascular and macrovascular complications are common in type 2 DM. There is no evidence about the effects of TZDs, synthetic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ activators (insulin sensitizers and adipose transcriptional regulation and anti-inflammatory process activators) on pre-DM patients with documented CAD.

Read the detailed description

Materials and Methods:

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, patients will be randomly assigned to the TZD group and to the placebo group with a 6-month treatment period.

Biomarkers will also examined before and 6 months post-treatment during the trial.

The primary end-points will be the diagnosis of major cardiovascular events: myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prediabetes
  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Insulin Resistance
  • Glucose Intolerance

Keywords

  • prediabetes
  • coronary artery disease
  • insulin resistance
  • glucose intolerance
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

5,598 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 957 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 105 is below the median of 124 across 3,436 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

National Cheng-Kung University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 268 studies on the registry; 68 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • documented CAD by angiography
  • insulin resistance or glucose intolerance
  • 18 to 80 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • under DM treatment
  • allergy to TZD
  • active inflammation
  • chronic disease under NSAID treatment
  • active heart failure
  • unwilling or unable to sign inform consents
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
105 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    placebo

    Drug: placebo tablet

  • Experimental
    rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day

    Drug: rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day

Interventions

  • Drugplacebo tablet

    placebo tablet for 6 months

  • Drugrosiglitazone (4 mg)/day

    rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day for 6 months

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. major cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD

    Primary end points: The primary end-point was defined as major cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD.

    Time frame: at least 6 months follow-up of MACEs

Secondary outcomes

  1. Biomarkers measurements

    Resistin and adiponectin will be measured to evaluate insulin resistance; CCL/MCP-1 and hsCRP were also analyzed to evaluate inflammation status changes. Several vascular associated remodeling markers and proteins will also be measured.

    Time frame: Biomarkers were taken before the trial and 6 months later

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 11, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01574820
Lead sponsor
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 10, 2012
Start date
Nov 2006
Primary completion
Aug 2010
Completion
Jul 2011
Last update
Apr 11, 2012

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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