ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07657858Updated Jun 18, 2026

Effect of Dry Eye Treatment on Corneal Astigmatism Measurements

An interventional study of Sodium Hyaluronate Eye Drops in Dry Eye and Cataract, sponsored by Jin Yang. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-18.

Sponsored by Jin Yang · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2026, 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2026, registered Jun 2026).
  • Started Jan 2026; still recruiting 10 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
400
Allocation
Non-randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective single-center study evaluates the effect of dry eye disease and short-term ocular surface treatment on the agreement and repeatability of corneal astigmatism measurements in patients with age-related cataract. Participants undergoing preoperative cataract evaluation are classified into a control group or a dry eye disease group according to ocular surface symptoms and objective tear film findings.

All participants undergo ocular surface assessment and repeated corneal measurements using three commonly used devices: IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime. Measurements include keratometric corneal astigmatism, total corneal astigmatism, and vector components of astigmatism. Patients with dry eye disease receive 0.3% sodium hyaluronate eye drops four times daily for 2 weeks, after which ocular surface assessment and device measurements are repeated.

The primary objective is to determine whether dry eye disease reduces interdevice agreement and test-retest repeatability of corneal astigmatism measurements, and whether short-term ocular surface treatment improves measurement stability. Interdevice agreement is assessed using Bland-Altman analysis, and repeatability is evaluated using within-subject standard deviation, test-retest repeatability, and intraclass correlation coefficient.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dry Eye
  • Cataract

Keywords

  • Dry Eye Disease
  • Cataract
  • Corneal Astigmatism
  • Ocular Surface
  • ;Biometry
03

In context

Dry Eye Syndromes

1,366 studies on the registry are indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes; 207 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 400 is above the median of 60 across 1,129 interventional studies indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes.

Browse Dry Eye Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

Jin Yang is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with age-related cataract undergoing preoperative ocular examination.
  • Ability to complete ocular surface evaluation, including the Ocular Surface
  • Disease Index questionnaire, non-invasive tear film break-up time, tear meniscus height, Schirmer test, and ocular surface staining.
  • Ability to complete repeated corneal astigmatism measurements using IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime.
  • Ability to maintain stable fixation during device measurements. Provision of written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous ocular surgery or ocular trauma.
  • Corneal degeneration, corneal dystrophy, or other corneal diseases that could affect corneal measurements.
  • Active corneal or conjunctival infection.
  • Uveitis.
  • Use of any topical eye drops within 24 hours before examination.
  • Use of antiglaucoma medications.
  • Contact lens wear within 1 month before examination.
  • Previous or ongoing treatment for dry eye disease.
  • Poor fixation during device measurements.
  • Poor-quality measurements from any study device
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
400 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control Cohort

    Patients with age-related cataract who did not meet the diagnostic criteria for dry eye disease. Participants underwent ocular surface evaluation and repeated corneal astigmatism measurements using IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime. No ocular surface treatment was administered in this cohort.

  • Experimental
    Dry Eye Disease Cohort

    Patients with age-related cataract who met the diagnostic criteria for dry eye disease. Participants underwent baseline ocular surface evaluation and repeated corneal astigmatism measurements using IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime. They then received 0.3% sodium hyaluronate eye drops four times daily for 2 weeks, followed by repeat ocular surface evaluation and device measurements using the same protocol.

    Drug: Sodium Hyaluronate Eye Drops

Interventions

  • 0.3% sodium hyaluronate eye drops administered four times daily for 2 weeks in participants with dry eye disease.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Interdevice Agreement of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements

    Interdevice agreement of corneal astigmatism measurements among IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime will be assessed using Bland-Altman analysis. Pairwise comparisons will be performed for IOLMaster 700 versus Pentacam AXL, IOLMaster 700 versus iTrace Prime, and Pentacam AXL versus iTrace Prime. The main parameters include keratometric corneal astigmatism, total corneal astigmatism, and their vector components J0 and J45. The mean difference and 95% limits of agreement will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 2 weeks after ocular surface treatment in the dry eye disease arm.

  2. Test-Retest Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements

    Test-retest repeatability of corneal astigmatism measurements obtained using IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime will be evaluated using three consecutive valid measurements from each device. The main parameters include keratometric corneal astigmatism, total corneal astigmatism, and their vector components J0 and J45. Repeatability will be assessed using within-subject standard deviation, test-retest repeatability calculated as 2.77 times the within-subject standard deviation, and intraclass correlation coefficient with 95% confidence intervals.

    Time frame: Baseline and 2 weeks after ocular surface treatment in the dry eye disease arm.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared because the dataset contains patient-level clinical examination data. Deidentified aggregate data may be available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request, subject to institutional approval and applicable privacy regulations.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jan 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jul 2026, 6 months after the start.

Of 199 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Dry Eye Syndromes, half reached primary completion within 12 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 25. This study's planned 6 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 312 studies reached it within 10 months; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 18.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 15, 2026
First posted
Jun 18, 2026
StartActual
Jan 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jul 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2030
Last update
Jun 18, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 18, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07657858
Lead sponsor
Jin Yang
Responsible party
Jin Yang (Chief Physician, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 18, 2026
Start date
Jan 1, 2026
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 18, 2026

Study contacts

Xuanqiao Lin, Doctor
Contact
1532483480@qq.com
+8615088920668
Baoxian Zhuo
Contact
1532483480@qq.com
Xuanqiao Lin, Doctor
study chair · Fudan University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Hyaluronic Acid

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