ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07260825Updated Dec 3, 2025

Use of Topical Testosterone and Estrogen vs Estrogen Alone in Vulvodynia: a Randomized Controlled Trial

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Estradiol 0.01% Vag Cream and testosterone 0.1% and estradiol 0.01% vaginal cream in Vulvodynia, Dyspareunia and Lichen Sclerosus of Vulva, sponsored by TriHealth Inc.. Not yet recruiting at 2 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-03.

Sponsored by TriHealth Inc. · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

We are looking to see if patients using both topical testosterone and estrogen will have a greater improvement in pain with vaginal penetration compared to those using topical estrogen alone.

Read the detailed description

You are being asked to take part in this research study because you have vulvodynia. Vulvodynia refers to pain in the female vestibule. The vestibule is the area that encircles the vaginal opening and the urethra opening. One of the symptoms of vulvodynia is pain with intercourse.

The purpose of this research study is to determine if using estrogen cream versus a combined cream with estrogen and testosterone helps decrease your pain with intercourse.

Multiple studies have been conducted looking at the use of combined cream with estrogen and testosterone to treat vulvodynia. However, none of the studies have compared this to using estrogen cream alone. It is well known that estrogen cream applied to the vagina helps reduce symptoms of vulvodynia. Combined creams with estrogen and testosterone have been shown to help patients who have vulvodynia and are taking birth control pills.

In 2016, the FDA approved a vaginal cream, known as DHEA, to help women with painful intercourse. This is a substance that once applied to the vagina, turns into a mixture of estrogen and testosterone. We know from prior research that the vestibule area is rich in testosterone receptors, so it makes sense that DHEA cream applied vaginally would be able to help vulvodynia patients. However, we do not know the ratio of the breakdown of estrogen versus testosterone from the DHEA substance.

Testosterone applied to the vagina has been shown to improve symptoms in patients with other vulvar conditions, such as lichen sclerosus. Lichen sclerosus is a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the genital area, but it can also affect other areas of the body. It is characterized by white, thickened patches of skin that may be itchy, sore, or painful.

Although topical DHEA was FDA approved for use in women with painful intercourse in 2016, topical testosterone combined with estrogen is not FDA approved for use in women, which means it is investigational. However, it is becoming more common as a treatment option for patients with vulvodynia, and its safety and effectiveness in women has been demonstrated in other studies.

02

Conditions studied

  • Vulvodynia
  • Dyspareunia
  • Lichen Sclerosus of Vulva

Keywords

  • topical testosterone
  • estrogen cream
  • vulvodynia
03

In context

Vulvodynia

117 studies on the registry are indexed under Vulvodynia; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 44 is close to the median of 46 across 89 interventional studies indexed under Vulvodynia.

Browse Vulvodynia studies →

Lead sponsor

TriHealth Inc. is the lead sponsor of 102 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Of its 9 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (44%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years or older
  • Patients with vulvodynia who present with pain (with vaginal penetration) rating score of 4 or greater

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active vaginal infection
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast-feeding
  • Taking anti-androgenic medication (finasteride, dutasteride)
  • Using any other topical hormones to the vulva or vagina
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
44 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Standard of care

    Patients receiving standard of care

    Drug: Estradiol 0.01% Vag Cream

  • Experimental
    Treatment

    Patients receiving study treatment

    Drug: testosterone 0.1% and estradiol 0.01% vaginal cream

Interventions

  • 0.01% Estradiol cream, 1g to be applied to the vestibule twice daily for 12 weeks

  • Drugtestosterone 0.1% and estradiol 0.01% vaginal cream

    Drug page: Testosterone

    0.01% Estradiol and 0.1% testosterone cream, apply 1g to the vestibule twice daily for 12 weeks

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Typical pain with vaginal penetration within last 2 weeks

    Typical pain with vaginal penetration within last 2 weeks using numeric rating scale

    Time frame: at 12 weeks post-treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Typical pain with vaginal penetration within last 2 weeks

    Typical pain with vaginal penetration within last 2 weeks using numeric rating scale

    Time frame: at 6 weeks post-treatment

  2. Sexual function

    sexual function as measured by Female Sexual Function Index

    Time frame: at 6 weeks and 12 weeks post-treatment

  3. Most intense pain with vaginal penetration within last 2 weeks

    Most intense pain with vaginal penetration within last 2 weeks using numeric rating scale

    Time frame: at 6 weeks and 12 weeks post-treatment

07

Study locations

2 sites
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Dec 2025; primary completion for Jul 2026, 7 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 21, 2025
First posted
Dec 3, 2025
StartEst.
Dec 2025
Primary completionEst.
Jul 2026
CompletionEst.
Aug 2026
Last update
Dec 3, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07260825
Lead sponsor
TriHealth Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 3, 2025
Start date
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 3, 2025

Study contacts

Gisele Moran, MD, MPH
Contact
gisele_moran@trihealth.com
513-463-4300

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Nov 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Testosterone

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