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CompletedNCT02666573Updated Jan 28, 2016

Photodynamic Therapy During Supportive Periodontal Therapy

A Phase 4 interventional study of Fotosan 630, CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark and Scaling and root planing in Periodontal Diseases, Chronic Periodontitis and Periodontal Attachment Loss, sponsored by National University of Singapore. Completed. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-01-28.

Sponsored by National University of Singapore · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
27
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

27 subjects on SPT, each with at least two residual pockets ≥5mm, were recruited for this randomised, split-mouth controlled trial, providing a total of 72 sites. At baseline, probing pocket depth (PPD), recession, clinical attachment level (CAL), plaque and bleeding on probing (BOP) of all sites were examined. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) were collected to determine level of cytokines IL-1β, -6, -8, TNF-α and MMP-8 via ELISA. Control sites received subgingival instrumentation and rubber cup polishing with pumice. In addition test sites received a single application of PDT using Fotosan® and photosensitizer consisting of toludine blue O solution. The subjects were recalled three and six months later and re-examined. Site level analysis was performed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Periodontal Diseases
  • Chronic Periodontitis
  • Periodontal Attachment Loss

Keywords

  • drug therapy
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • therapeutic use
03

In context

Periodontitis

1,635 studies on the registry are indexed under Periodontitis; 327 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 27 is below the median of 45 across 1,191 interventional studies indexed under Periodontitis.

Browse Periodontitis studies →

Lead sponsor

National University of Singapore is the lead sponsor of 206 studies on the registry; 52 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Good general health with no systemic diseases causing manifestation of periodontal diseases
  2. Age ≥ 21 years
  3. History of chronic periodontitis
  4. At least two residual PPD ≥ 5 mm with or without bleeding on probing
  5. Compliant with recalls, i.e. last SPT visit at most 6 months before start of trial
  6. Able to give written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating females
  2. Local or systemic antibiotics intake in the past 3 months
  3. Systemic conditions which could affect progression of periodontitis
  4. Long term use of NSAIDs or immunosuppressive medications
  5. Participation in other clinical trials
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Factorial assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
27 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Photodynamic therapy protocol

    In addition to scaling and root debridement, test sites received PDT according to manufacturer's instructions.

    Device: Fotosan 630, CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark

  • Other
    SRP

    Scaling and root debridement of the residual pockets were performed using ultrasonic device and hand curettes until root surfaces felt hard and smooth. The sites were then polished using rubber cup and prophylaxis paste.

    Other: Scaling and root planing

Interventions

  • DeviceFotosan 630, CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark

    The PDT system consists of a hand-held rechargeable light-emitting diode (LED) light source (Fotosan® 630 device, CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark) and 0.1 mg/mL toluidine blue photosensitiser. The LED light source has a wavelength between 620 to 640 nm and peak of 630 nm and a power density between 2000 to 4000 mW/cm2.

  • OtherScaling and root planing

    Scaling and root debridement of the residual pockets were performed using ultrasonic device and hand curettes until root surfaces felt hard and smooth. The sites were then polished using rubber cup and prophylaxis paste.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in percentage change in probing pocket depth

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Bleeding on probing

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Clinical attachment level

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Recession

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Cytokines level

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 28, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02666573
Lead sponsor
National University of Singapore
Responsible party
Goh Xian Jun Edwin (Periodontology Resident, National University of Singapore) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 28, 2016
Start date
Jun 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2014
Last update
Jan 28, 2016
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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