ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07838649Updated Sep 24, 2026

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging of Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity

A Phase 1 interventional study of 68Ga-Galmydar and PET/MRI in Lymphoma Cancer, Breast Cancer and Cancer of the Breast, sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-24.

Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine · Phase 1, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
21 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is a single center, phase 1 clinical imaging study designed to assess the role of 68Ga-Galmydar Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging for detection of cardiotoxicity in human subjects with breast cancer or lymphoma undergoing treatment with anthracycline for cancer therapy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lymphoma Cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer of the Breast
  • Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Hodgkin Lymphoma

Keywords

  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
  • Cardiotoxicity
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Chemotherapy-induced cardiac dysfunction
  • Chemotherapy-induced heart failure
  • Anthracycline
  • Doxorubicin
  • Adriamycin
03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

14,825 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 3,319 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 36 is below the median of 72 across 10,896 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 1,803 studies on the registry; 271 are open to participants now.

Of its 329 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 216 (66%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women, 21-99 years of age and any race
  • Normal left ventricular function ( (LVEF) >50%) as determined by echocardiography
  • positive or negative breast cancer patients or lymphoma patients
  • Designated to receive standard of care (SOC) treatment with an anthracycline-containing regimen including combination therapy
  • Patients willing to adhere to fasting for 15 hours before 18F-FDG PET imaging studies (if applicable)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to receive and sign
  • Prior exposure to anthracyclines or other cardiotoxic drug
  • to anthracycline chemotherapy
  • Patients with history of myocardial infarction
  • Patients with fasting blood sugar >200 mg/dL or \<70 mg/dL and symptomatic
  • Contraindications to MR imaging (ferromagnetic implants, pacemaker, brain aneurysm clips, shrapnel, claustrophobia, etc.)
  • Pregnant or lactating. All female subjects of must have a documented negative pregnancy test (serum or urine hCG) performed within 24 hours immediately prior to the administration of 68Ga-Galmydar or documented defined as the cessation of menses for ≥ 12 months or documentation of having a bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy.
  • Any condition that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or designee could increase risk to the participant, limit the participant's ability to tolerate the research procedures or interfere with collection of the data such as:

    • Inability to lie still or unable to tolerate a supine position with arms up over the head or down at sides for up to a 60-minute PET scan due to chronic back/shoulder pain or arthritis as assessed by physical examination and/or medical history
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

HER2

HER2 is a protein, made from the ERBB2 gene, that drives the growth of some cancers. A study may look for a level of the protein, extra copies of the gene, or a particular change in it.

In breast cancer, protein tests are read as HER2-positive, HER2-low or HER2-negative; other cancers use their own rules. Check which test result the study requires.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
36 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    68Ga-Galmydar + PET Imaging

    Lymphoma patients: baseline prior to the start of chemotherapy treatment, after the patient has had at least 250 mg/m\^2 of anthracycline (after the 5th cycle \& before the 6th cycle of anthracycline in Non-Hodgkin lymphoma or after the 5th cycle (10 treatments) in Hodgkin lymphoma, 1-3 weeks after the 5th cycle of anthracycline), and 12-months (+/- 1 month) post-treatment Breast patients: baseline prior to the start of all chemotherapy treatments, baseline after Paclitaxel and prior to the start of AC (Adriamycin \& Cyclophosphamide) for patients treated with the Keynote-522 regimen, 1-2 weeks after the last dose (4 cycles) of AC, and 12-months (+/- 1 month) post-treatment Echocardiography will be performed at all PET imaging sessions \& at 6- and 9-months post-chemotherapy A subset of 3 breast \& 3 lymphoma patients will undergo 18F-FDG PET/MRI. Patients undergoing 18F-FDG PET/MRI will stay overnight \& will be imaged with 18F-FDG in the morning on day 2 under fasting conditions

    Drug: 68Ga-Galmydar · Device: PET/MRI · Drug: 18F-FDG

Interventions

  • Drug68Ga-Galmydar

    68Ga-Galmydar is a positron-emitting radioisotope used prior to PET/MRI imaging. Prior to imaging, patients will receive one single intravenous administration of 2.5 mCi ± 20% (2.0-3.0 mCi) of 68Ga-Galmydar followed by a 10 mL normal saline flush on Imaging Day -1.

    Also known as: Ga-Galmydar

  • DevicePET/MRI

    Patients will undergo PET/MRI according to standard of care imaging.

    Also known as: Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PET/MR, PET-MRI

  • Drug18F-FDG

    18F-FDG is administered by an intravenous injection of 10 mCi ± 20% (8-12 mCi) followed by a 10 mL normal saline flush.

    Also known as: F-FDG, FDG

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in 68Ga-Galmydar Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) in patients with and without cardiotoxicity

    The ability of 68Ga-Galmydar PET/MRI to detect chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity will be determined by measuring changes in PET signal (SUV) over time in patients with and without cardiotoxicity. Classification of whether or not a patient develops cardiotoxicity will be determined by evaluation of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) on echocardiography. Cardiac SUVmean values between pre- and post-chemotherapy will be obtained from PET scans. SUV quantifies the percent of radiotracer that accumulates in a region compared with if the tracer was distributed throughout the body. Mixed effects regression (MER) will be used to examine decreased uptake in those with cardiotoxicity compared to those without toxicity. The regression coefficient for time-by-group interaction will describe the different time trend of SUV uptake over time between two groups.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  2. Correlation between 68Ga-Galmydar PET signal and the 18F-FDG PET signal

    The relationship between 68Ga-Galmydar PET signal to 18F-FDG PET signal will be indicated using a Pearson or Spearman coefficient, whichever is appropriate. Spearman's correlation coefficient evaluates the association and the association's direction between two ranked continuous variables. Spearman's correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to 1, with a negative number indicating a negative relationship between variables and a positive number indicating a positive relationship between variables. Values closer to zero indicate a weak relationship. Pearson's correlation coefficient is a measure that evaluates the association between two continuous variables with the assumption that the variables have a linear relationship. Pearson's correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to 1, with a negative number indicating a negative relationship between variables and a positive number indicating a positive relationship between variables. Values closer to zero indicate a weak relationship.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  3. Correlation of PET signal and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) from echocardiography

    Echocardiography will be conducted prior to starting chemotherapy, at each of the PET/MR visits, and at 6 and 9-months post-chemotherapy for left ventricular function assessment. LVEF is the percentage of blood in the heart's left ventricle that ejects with each contraction. LVEF is calculated by the following equation: LVEF = (End Diastolic Volume (EDV) - End Systolic Volume (ESV)) / EDV × 100 The relationship between LVEF changes and LV-SUV will be assessed similarly with a Pearson correlation.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  4. Correlation of PET signal and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) from MR

    MR will be performed with each PET imaging scan. LVEF is the percentage of blood in the heart's left ventricle that ejects with each contraction. LVEF is calculated by the following equation: LVEF = (End Diastolic Volume (EDV) - End Systolic Volume (ESV)) / EDV × 100 The relationship between LVEF changes and LV-SUV will be assessed similarly with a Pearson correlation.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sensitivity of 68Ga-Galmydar

    Sensitivity is calculated as the proportion of true positives divided by the sum of true positives and false negatives. Rate of sensitivity and corresponding 95% confidence interval will be reported.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  2. Specificity of 68Ga-Galmydar

    Specificity is calculated as the proportion of true negatives divided by the sum of true negatives and false positives. Rate of specificity and corresponding 95% confidence interval will be reported.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  3. Comparison of segmental 68Ga-Galmydar PET SUV to native T1 values from MR

    The myocardial wall segment analysis will be performed using the American Heart Association (AHA) model.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  4. Comparison of global 68Ga-Galmydar PET SUV to native T1 values from MR

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  5. Comparison of segmental 68Ga-Galmydar PET SUV to native T2 values from MR

    The myocardial wall segment analysis will be performed using the American Heart Association (AHA) model.

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  6. Comparison of global 68Ga-Galmydar PET SUV to native T2 values from MR

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  7. Comparison of global 68Ga-Galmydar PET SUV to global longitudinal strain from MR

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

  8. Comparison of global 68Ga-Galmydar PET SUV to global circumferential strain from MR

    Time frame: From baseline imaging through 12 months post treatment imaging (total estimated time 57-58 weeks)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
    • Molly Mohrman · Contactmohrmanm@wustl.edu · 314-747-4633
    • Pamela Woodard, MD · Contactwoodardp@wustl.edu · 314-362-7100
    • Pamela K Woodard, MD · Principal investigator
    • Vijay Sharma, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Thomas H Schindler, MD · Sub investigator
    • Cynthia Ma, MD, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Neha Mehta-Shah, MD · Sub investigator
    • Joshua D Mitchell, MD · Sub investigator
    • Katherine N Weilbaecher, MD · Sub investigator
    • Richard Laforest, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Jie Zheng, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Yan Yan, MD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The raw data from the project (MRI, PET, CMP, CBC, Lipid panel, demographic, clinical data, including demographic, along with details on the dose administered) will be preserved and shared. All data will be de-identified prior to receipt by the repository. PET imaging and clinical data will be deposited into Open-Access Series of Imaging Studies (OASIS). Metadata and data dictionary will be shared and made accessible.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form

Time frame: The research community will have access to the data 12 months after the award begins, or once it is published or the grant award has been completed - whichever comes first. There is no time limit for expiration of data.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07838649
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 24, 2026
Start date
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 12, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 12, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 24, 2026

Study contacts

Molly Mohrman
Contact
mohrmanm@wustl.edu
314-747-4633
Pamela Woodard, MD
Contact
woodardp@wustl.edu
314-362-7100
Pamela K Woodard, MD
principal investigator · Washington University School of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion