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Not yet recruitingNCT07826286Updated Sep 17, 2026

Changes in Intraocular Pressure After Intravitreal Injection

An observational study in Diabetic Macular Edema, Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Retinal Vein Occlusion, sponsored by Assiut University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-17.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections introduce additional fluid volume into the eye, which can cause an acute, transient elevation in intraocular pressure (IOP). The purpose of this prospective observational study is to evaluate the immediate and early changes in intraocular pressure following intravitreal anti-VEGF injections and to determine how rapidly pressure recovers toward baseline levels.

Adult participants scheduled to receive routine intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy for established clinical indications, such as diabetic macular edema, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, or retinal vein occlusion, will be enrolled. Intraocular pressure will be measured using an Icare rebound tonometer with single-use disposable probes before injection (baseline) and at 1 minute, 5 minutes, and 20 minutes post-injection. The study will also analyze whether factors such as refractive error, the number of prior injections, or the type of anti-VEGF drug administered affect the severity of post-injection pressure spikes and subsequent recovery.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetic Macular Edema
  • Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion
  • Ocular Hypertension

Keywords

  • Intraocular Pressure
  • Intravitreal Injections
  • Anti-VEGF
  • Icare Tonometry
  • Rebound Tonometry
  • Bevacizumab
  • Ranibizumab
03

In context

Retinal Vein Occlusion

289 studies on the registry are indexed under Retinal Vein Occlusion; 32 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 165 across 70 observational studies indexed under Retinal Vein Occlusion.

Browse Retinal Vein Occlusion studies →

Lead sponsor

Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 5,078 studies on the registry; 2,178 are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients attending the Ophthalmology Department at El Mabara Hospital in Assiut, Egypt, who are scheduled to receive routine intravitreal anti-VEGF injections for vitreoretinal conditions such as diabetic macular edema, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, or retinal vein occlusion.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Scheduled to receive an intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injection for an established clinical indication (e.g., diabetic macular edema, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, or retinal vein occlusion).
  • Provision of written prior to enrollment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
  • History of previous glaucoma surgery.
  • Corneal diseases or ocular conditions that significantly interfere with accurate intraocular pressure measurement.
  • Inability to cooperate adequately during intraocular pressure measurement.
  • Refusal to participate or failure to provide .
  • Development of marked intraocular pressure elevation immediately after injection (IOP ≥ 40 mmHg) requiring anterior chamber paracentesis.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Injection Cohort

    Patients aged 18 years and older scheduled to receive an intravitreal anti-VEGF injection for established clinical indications, including diabetic macular edema, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, or retinal vein occlusion. Participants undergo baseline ophthalmic evaluation followed by intraocular pressure (IOP) monitoring at 1 minute, 5 minutes, and 20 minutes post-injection using an Icare rebound tonometer.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from Baseline in Intraocular Pressure at 1 Minute

    Intraocular pressure will be measured in mmHg using an Icare rebound tonometer with a single-use disposable probe to assess the acute post-injection pressure spike compared to baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline and 1 minute post-injection

  2. Change from Baseline in Intraocular Pressure at 5 Minutes

    Intraocular pressure will be measured in mmHg using an Icare rebound tonometer with a single-use disposable probe to evaluate early post-injection pressure trends.

    Time frame: Baseline and 5 minutes post-injection

  3. Change from Baseline in Intraocular Pressure at 20 Minutes

    Intraocular pressure will be measured in mmHg using an Icare rebound tonometer to assess the rate and extent of pressure recovery toward pre-injection baseline levels.

    Time frame: Baseline and 20 minutes post-injection

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07826286
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
Esraa Hussein Ali (Resident of Ophthalmology, Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 17, 2026
Start date
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 17, 2026
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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