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RecruitingNCT01496625Updated Oct 26, 2026

National Eye Institute Biorepository for Retinal Diseases

An observational study in Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Diabetic Retinopathy and Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome, sponsored by National Eye Institute (NEI). Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 2 Years to 120 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-26.

Sponsored by National Eye Institute (NEI) · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2012; still recruiting 14 years 4 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
650
Ages
2 Years to 120 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Background:

- To understand diseases of the retina and the eye, information is needed about people with and without such diseases. Researchers want to study these people and follow them over time. They also want to study body tissues and blood to understand the nature of eye disease. Studying genes, cells, and tissues may help them understand why some people get eye problems and others do not, or why some people respond to treatment while others do not. Researchers want to collect physical samples and personal data to develop a National Eye Institute database.

Objectives:

- To collect health information and blood and tissue samples from people with and without eye diseases, to be used in research studies.

Eligibility:

  • Individuals at least 2 years of age with different types of eye disease.
  • Healthy volunteers with no history of eye disease.

Design:

  • Participants may be recruited from National Eye Institute studies or may be referred from other sources.
  • Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. They will also have a full eye exam. Questions will be asked about family medical history, especially about eye disease.
  • Blood samples will be collected. Other samples, such as saliva, tears, hair, stool, and urine, may be collected as needed. Adult participants may also provide a skin sample.
  • Tissue or fluid from eye collected as part of eye care or treatment may also be added to the database.
  • No treatment will be provided as part of this study.
Read the detailed description

This protocol establishes a clinical database and biospecimen repository for potential use in subsequent research projects approved by the NIH IRB, such as the identification of novel factors relevant to the pathogenesis, progression, and response to treatment of a variety of retinal conditions, particularly age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy and their associated systemic correlates of disease.

Objectives: This protocol provides for standardized collection of longitudinal clinical data and for serial collection, processing, and storage of a variety of biospecimens. The clinical data set and biospecimen repository may be used in subsequent potential research studies for purposes including identification of novel genetic factors, biomarkers, and experimental models associated with pathogenesis, progression, and response to treatment for various conditions of the retina and their associated systemic correlates of disease.

Study Population: We plan to accrue up to 200 participants with AMD, 125 participants with diabetic retinopathy, 200 participants with other retinal diseases, and 125 participants without any retinal disease. A total of up to 650 participants may be enrolled.

Design: This protocol is designed around prospective observation of multiple retinal diseases and suitable controls incorporating:

Defined testing and ocular imaging on a standardized follow-up schedule; and

Collection of biospecimens for research purposes for which sampling does not incur more than minimal risk to participants.

Outcome Measures: Potential outcome measures for subsequent studies using this data set may include the interaction of key parameters of phenotype (such as visual acuity and retinal features on ocular imaging) with genetic variants and other biomarkers identified from biospecimens, and the characterization of new experimental models of eye health and disease.

02

Conditions studied

  • Age-Related Macular Degeneration
  • Diabetic Retinopathy
  • Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
  • Retinal Disease
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion

Keywords

  • Biological Specimens
  • Retinal Disease
  • Diabetic Retinopathy
  • Phenotype-Genotype correlation
  • Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
  • Natural History
  • AMD
  • Healthy Volunteer
  • HV
03

In context

Macular Degeneration

1,459 studies on the registry are indexed under Macular Degeneration; 238 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 650 is above the median of 110 across 409 observational studies indexed under Macular Degeneration.

Browse Macular Degeneration studies →

Lead sponsor

National Eye Institute (NEI) is the lead sponsor of 272 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 8 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
2 Years to 120 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study accrual goal is up to 200 participants with AMD, 125 participants with diabetic retinopathy, 200 participants with other retinal diseases, and 125 participants without any retinal disease. A total of up to 650 participants may be enrolled. Participants may enroll in this study after referral by a medical practitioner in the private sector, or by another clinic, hospital, or medical institution. Participants may enroll in this study concurrently with another NEI or NIH protocol, or following completion of another study. Self-referral will be permitted. Advertisements will not be used.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Participants will be eligible if they:

  • Have the ability to understand and sign an or have a parent/legal guardian to do so if they are minor children.
  • Manifest diagnosed or undiagnosed retinal disease(s), or could serve as an unaffected control suitable for comparison to participants with various retinal diseases, particularly AMD and diabetic retinopathy (taking into account matching factors such as age and past ocular history).

Exclusion criteria

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Participants will not be eligible if they:

  • Are unable or unwilling to give that includes collection and study of at least one peripheral blood sample.
  • Are unable or unwilling to give informed consent that includes use of NIH medical records and clinical samples for research.
  • Have a systemic disease that compromises the ability to provide adequate ophthalmologic examination or treatment.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
650 participants (estimated)

Groups and cohorts

  • Cohort 1

    Participants with age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy, and other retinal diseases.

  • Cohort 2

    Participants without any retinal diseases.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The intent is to collect data on a variety of phenotypic parameters and to store biospecimens in a manner that permits a broad array of potential testing and experimentation in the future.

    In subsequent potential studies (dependent on separate IRB approval in each case), the outcome measures of the clinical data and samples from this protocol might include: (i) key parameters of phenotype from ophthalmic evaluation, such as visual acuity and aspects of ocular disease status documented by fundus imaging modalities like color photography, autofluorescence photography, and optical coherence tomography (OCT); (ii) other biomarkers identified from biospecimens.

    Time frame: Ongoing

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
    Recruiting
    • For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR) · Contactccopr@nih.gov · 800-411-1222
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — At this point it is undecided whether IPD will be shared.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 26, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01496625
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 21, 2011
Start date
Jun 18, 2012
Last update
Oct 26, 2026

Study contacts

Sheena Jose
Contact
sheena.jose@nih.gov
(301) 402-7635
Tiarnan DL Keenan, M.D.
Contact
tiarnan.keenan@nih.gov
(301) 451-6330
Tiarnan DL Keenan, M.D.
principal investigator · National Eye Institute (NEI)

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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