ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07466043Updated Apr 3, 2026

Midfoot Osteotomy Versus 8-Plate Epiphysiodesis for Residual Metatarsal Adductus

An interventional study of Midfoot Osteotomy and 8-Plate Epiphysiodesis in Club Foot, sponsored by Assiut University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 4 Years to 10 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-03.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
4 Years to 10 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Epiphysiodesis

Read the detailed description

Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV) is a significant musculoskeletal deformity affecting children globally. It is characterized by hindfoot varus, midfoot cavus, forefoot adduction, and ankle equines (1). The Ponseti method has proven to be highly effective and is now the gold standard for treatment. However, long-term follow-up studies indicate a variable relapse rate. Timely diagnosis of relapse is crucial, underscoring the importance of regular follow-up visits (2).

Nowadays the method has replaced the surgery and served as the gold standard for the treatment of congenital clubfoot in pediatric orthopedics(3) . However, it is still challenging to treat severe cases such as neglected or relapsed clubfoot in older children(4). Among the deformities, residual forefoot adduction with supination after treatment is a common issue which is also referred to as the "bean-shaped foot"( 5) . According to Jasiewicz et.al study, the combination of a cuboid closing with a cuneiform opening wedge osteotomy or with a trans-midfoot osteotomy is currently the most popular procedure to correct the residual forefoot adduction(6).

However, complications such as neurovascular lesion, non-union or permanent foot stiffness might occur as a result of the operation. In addition, the tarsal growth plate and cartilaginous area could be compromised due to the difficulty in manipulating the osteotomy and fixation process(7). 8-plate is one of the major methods that gained popularity quickly due to temporary growth impediment of the physis without damaging it irreversibly, and is suitable for a variety of indications including different plane deformities around the knee and limb length discrepancies(8). However, there are a few reports regarding 8-plates in individuals with clubfoot deformities. Recently, guided growth techniques using temporary epiphysiodesis (8 -plate) have been introduced as a minimally invasive alternative that allows gradual correction by modulating growth.However, high-quality comparative clinical evidence between these two techniques is lacking.

The current research is the first one to compare the clinical, radiological, and patient satisfaction outcome of midfoot osteotomy versus eight -Plate epiphysiodesis for residual metatarsal adductus in relapsed clubfoot.The purpose of this prospective study is to show the best technique to achieve patient satisfaction.

02

Conditions studied

  • Club Foot

Browse trials for

03

In context

Clubfoot

69 studies on the registry are indexed under Clubfoot; 15 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is close to the median of 38 across 40 interventional studies indexed under Clubfoot.

Browse Clubfoot studies →

Lead sponsor

Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 5,078 studies on the registry; 2,178 are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years to 10 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients are eligible for participation in the study if

    • Age between 5 to 10 years old
    • idiopathic clubfoot (CTEV)
    • Presence of residual metatarsal adductus

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients are excluded for participation in the study if

    • Teratologic clubfoot (e.g., myelomeningocele).
    • Children under 4 years of mild severity that could be corrected with conservative treatment, or above 10 years old.
    • flexible (correctable) deformity of the foot.
    • Cases recurrent after midtarsal osteotomy
    • Neuromuscular CTEV, or arthrogryposis
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Midfoot Osteotomy

    A closing wedge osteotomy of the cuboid will be performed using an oscillating saw, with the wedge size determined according to the severity of forefoot adduction.

    Procedure: Midfoot Osteotomy

  • Active comparator
    8-Plate Epiphysiodesis

    A guidewire will be inserted to confirm proper positioning. A tension-band eight-plate was will then be placed bridging the lateral side of the calcaneocuboid region, with two cannulated 3.5 mm screws inserted-one into the cuboid and one into the calcaneus-ensuring central placement within the cuboid to modulate lateral column growth.

    Procedure: 8-Plate Epiphysiodesis

Interventions

  • ProcedureMidfoot Osteotomy

    Group 1 Immobilization in along leg (above knee cast) for 6 weeks Non-weight bearing during casting period Cast removal followed by gradual return to weight bearing

  • Procedure8-Plate Epiphysiodesis

    NO immobilization, only protective splinting for 2 weeks as postoperative rest, after splint removal return to normal activity. Plate will be removed after full clinical and radiological correction. Further procedures e.g. tibalis anterior tendon transfer can be done as needed.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To compare the results of the two technical procedures of surgical treatment by Radiological correction

    radiological correction assessed using the Demiglio score to evaluate the outcome of the two surgical techniques.

    Time frame: 6 months after surgery

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhao H, Ruan H, Cao Y, Yuan H, Kang Q. Outcomes of Eight-Plate Epiphysiodesis for Residual Clubfoot Deformities. Orthop Surg. 2022 Dec;14(12):3417-3422. doi: 10.1111/os.13548. Epub 2022 Oct 17. PubMed 36254364 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Mar 2026; primary completion for Feb 2027, 10 months later.

Of 20 interventional studies with no phase under Clubfoot, half reached primary completion within 11 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 37. This study's planned 10 months is close to that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 24, 2026
First posted
Mar 12, 2026
StartEst.
Mar 30, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Feb 18, 2027
CompletionEst.
Feb 18, 2028
Last update
Apr 3, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07466043
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
Mahmoud Ali Hassan Abdelhamid (specialist of orthopedic surgery, Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 12, 2026
Start date
Mar 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 18, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 18, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 3, 2026

Study contacts

Mahmoud Ali Hassan, specialist
Contact
mahmoudnoble2021@gmail.com
01062637403

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion