ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06837220Updated Jul 7, 2026

Implementation of Tobacco Cessation Programming at Community Behavioral Health Sites

An interventional study of Enhanced Courage to Quit in Nicotine Use Disorder, Smoking Cessation and Smoking Cessation Intervention, sponsored by University of Chicago. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 26 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-07.

Sponsored by University of Chicago · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 26 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this study is to: partner with Respiratory Health Association and determine barriers and unmet smoking cessation treatment needs from leaders in behavioral health organizations, treatment programs and adults who smoke (AWS) in Chicago. This will be accomplished by establishing a community advisory board (CAB) and pilot testing a community-informed smoking cessation treatment within a community behavioral health organization to determine its feasibility after addressing implementation issues.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the proposed study is to determine barriers and unmet smoking cessation treatment needs from leaders in behavioral health organizations, behavioral health treatment providers, and community members in Chicago and pilot test a community-informed, targeted rolling smoking cessation treatment within a community organization. The research team and the Respiratory Health Association (RHA) will work together to identify community sites that could derive possible benefit from adopting and implementing the targeted treatment.

Aim 1: Develop a Community Advisory Board (CAB) comprised of providers, community members, and organization leadership.

Aim 2: Use a mixed-methods approach to understand barriers, facilitators, and unmet treatment needs regarding smoking cessation treatment within the community.

Aim 3: Pilot test the targeted smoking cessation treatment across a 3-month period at one community site through partnership with Respiratory Health Association.

Hypothesis: The targeted intervention will demonstrate feasibility and acceptability.

02

Conditions studied

  • Nicotine Use Disorder
  • Smoking Cessation
  • Smoking Cessation Intervention

Keywords

  • smoking
  • smoking cessation
  • nicotine
  • nicotine use disorder
  • quitting smoking
  • quitting nicotine
  • respiratory health
  • telehealth
  • virtual
  • tobacco
  • tobacco treatment
  • community
  • behavioral health
  • chicago
  • group therapy
  • disparities
  • adults who smoke
  • cigarettes
  • tobacco cessation
  • cessation
  • abstinence
  • substance use
  • substance abuse
  • addiction
  • counseling
  • health counseling
  • health communication
03

In context

Tobacco Use Disorder

1,027 studies on the registry are indexed under Tobacco Use Disorder; 128 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 24 is below the median of 90 across 892 interventional studies indexed under Tobacco Use Disorder.

Browse Tobacco Use Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Chicago is the lead sponsor of 924 studies on the registry; 185 are open to participants now.

Of its 103 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 72 (70%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 26 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Identify as someone who currently smokes combustible cigarettes (at least 1 cigarette per day) on each day for the past month
  • Report interest in quitting cigarettes (at least 6/10 scale in interest of quitting)
  • Age 18 or older, ability to understand the English language, willing and able to provide
  • Stable residence and contact information throughout the follow up period

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-daily or intermittent cigarette use
  • No interest in quitting smoking
  • Unstable residence/not staying in Chicago for duration of study period
  • Current untreated severe substance use disorder (with the exception of tobacco use) or past-year serious untreated psychiatric illness (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, unspecified psychosis, past-year suicide attempt)
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Pilot Intervention

    The participants in this arm will take part in a pilot test of a community-targeted smoking cessation treatment. This treatment will be evidence-based smoking treatment using cognitive behavioral and motivational strategies implemented according to findings from Phase 1 of this study. The original intervention has four core sessions that will be modified accordingly to fit community needs. Participants will complete pre- and post-session questionnaires regarding their smoking status, quit attempts, use of smoking cessation aids, and other surveys.

    Behavioral: Enhanced Courage to Quit

Interventions

  • BehavioralEnhanced Courage to Quit

    Participants will engage in a version of the smoking cessation treatment "Courage to Quit" that has been optimized for implementation in community behavioral health clinics. The group will run over a period of 3 months, where participants will learn behavioral and cognitive skills for smoking cessation and/or reduction. Special attention will be given to the unique needs of the community, such as technology options or more flexible treatment models. The goal of this intervention is to prove that it is feasible to implement, and can create enhanced engagement and smoking outcomes for adults who smoke (AWS) and have fewer socioeconomic resources.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants who attend the enhanced intervention as assessed by enrollment and sign-in at each session

    Investigators will consider the initial pilot period of the enhanced intervention successful if the team enrolls (attend one session) and retains (attend four or more sessions) at least three participants in the pilot treatment across three months

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Feasibility will be assessed by calculating the portion of people who enroll (attend at least on session) and complete 4+ sessions versus those who drop out before finishing 4 sessions as assessed by session sign-in

    Investigators will consider the intervention design to be feasible if fewer than 40% of enrollees drop out after their first attended session.

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. A modified version of the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ) will assess intervention acceptability.

    This measure is a 10-point Likert scale (0=not at all, 10=very much) that assesses items such as intervention quality, effectiveness, and intrusiveness. For acceptability, the study team predicts at least 75% of participants will rate the intervention as acceptable via post-treatment survey (CSQ).

    Time frame: End of treatment (e.g., 3 months or fourth session attended, whichever comes first)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in number of cigarettes consumed per day

    Participant self-report of past week average cigarettes smoked per day

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

  2. Use of nicotine replacement therapy and FDA-approved cessation medication

    Participant self-report of pharmacotherapy will be assessed at each session and end of treatment

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

  3. Number of quit attempts

    The number of times each participant has tried to quit, whether successful or not

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

  4. Motivation to change smoking behavior via Contemplation Ladder

    Participants' interest in quitting will be assessed on a 10-point quit interest scale (e.g., The Contemplation Ladder). Scores range from 0-10 with higher scores indicating greater motivation to change.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jul 2026; primary completion for Dec 2026, 5 months later.

Of 255 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Tobacco Use Disorder, half reached primary completion within 33 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 18 and three quarters within 51. This study's planned 5 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 265 studies reached it within 32 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 50.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 31, 2025
First posted
Feb 20, 2025
StartEst.
Jul 20, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
May 2027
Last update
Jul 7, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 7, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06837220
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 20, 2025
Start date
Jul 20, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
May 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 7, 2026

Study contacts

Emma Brett, PhD
Contact
ebrett@bsd.uchicago.edu
773-834-5341
Sophie Miller, BS
Contact
sophie.miller@bsd.uchicago.edu

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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