CClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07540780Updated Jul 17, 2026

Social Media Support Groups for Adolescent Vaping Cessation

An interventional study of Social Media Intervention in Vaping, Vaping Cessation and Nicotine Dependence, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 13 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-17.

Sponsored by University of California, San Francisco · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
13 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to pilot test feasibility and acceptability of the Quit the Hit Toolkit, a social media-based nicotine vaping cessation program for adolescents and young adults, adapted for use in community settings.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-arm pilot study testing training materials for the Quit the Hit Toolkit. Community-based coaches will be recruited then receive training on the intervention, then they will recruit and lead 5-week vaping cessation groups online.

02

Conditions studied

  • Vaping
  • Vaping Cessation
  • Nicotine Dependence

Keywords

  • single arm
  • pilot
  • intervention
  • vaping
  • adolescent
  • young adult
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
13 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. English literacy
  2. Age between 13-21 years (group participants) or 18+ (coaches, peer mentors)
  3. Indicate they use social media "most" (>= 4) days per week (group participants)
  4. Have vaped at least once per week in the past 30 days (90 percent of participants) (group participants)
  5. Access to a computer or mobile phone with photo capability to verify abstinence from vaping (group participants)
  6. Indicate they are considering quitting or are interested in quitting with the next 6 months or within the next 30 days (group participants)
  7. Currently reside in California, Minnesota, Oklahoma, or South Carolina

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. No English literacy
  2. Age under 13 or over 21 (group participants) or under 18 (coaches, peer mentors)
  3. Insufficient social media use (3 or fewer days per week) (group participants)
  4. Have not vaped at least once per week in past 30 days (group participants)
  5. No access to computer or mobile phone with photo capability to verify abstinence from vaping (group participants)
  6. Not considering or interested in quitting vaping in the next 30 days or 6 months (group participants)
  7. Not a resident of California, Minnesota, Oklahoma, or South Carolina
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Vaping Intervention

    Individuals will receive training on how to implement the vaping intervention (Quit the Hit Toolkit) in their own community settings. These individuals will serve as coaches and will recruit and facilitate vaping support groups on Instagram, where group participants will receive up to 3 Instagram posts per day for 30 days. Group coaches will work with a Cessation Counselor, Principal Investigator, Co-Investigators and a Pediatrician on demand if additional expertise or clinical advice is needed. Group participants will be educated about signs of nicotine dependence and if they express interest in pharmacotherapy will be encouraged to access this through their personal healthcare providers. The Instagram groups will provide educational and social support, troubleshooting and advice about nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) or other forms of treatment. Groups will also include trained peer mentors to provide additional support.

    Behavioral: Social Media Intervention

Interventions

  • BehavioralSocial Media Intervention

    Social media based intervention using Instagram with up to 3 posts per day for 30 days

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of coaches who complete training and coach a vaping cessation group for 5 weeks

    Participants will be trained to serve as group coaches, implementing the intervention ("Quit the Hit Toolkit") to help teens and young adults stop vaping. Coaches will complete training and each will recruit approximately 10 participants for a vaping cessation group for 5 weeks. Investigators will track the number of coaches who successfully complete both training, recruit participants, and coach the groups for 5 weeks.

    Time frame: 5 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants recruited and enrolled in the pilot study

    Coaches will work through their networks to recruit approximately 10 participants age 13-21 to participate in vaping cessation groups. The number of participants who qualify for the study on the study website, and the number who enroll in the study will be tracked.

    Time frame: From time that coaches complete training to pilot group kickoff not greater than 4 weeks

  2. Number of participants who complete vaping cessation group over 5 weeks

    The number of participants who remain in the vaping cessation groups and like, post, or otherwise respond to the intervention posts or texts over 5 weeks, and who complete the survey at the end of the intervention will be tracked.

    Time frame: From start of cessation groups to end of the intervention over 5 weeks.

  3. Acceptability of training protocol and intervention procedures to coaches and participants measured by qualitative interviews

    All coaches, peer mentors, and participants in the pilot intervention will be invited to participate in interviews or focus groups. Study investigators will solicit feedback on acceptability of the study procedures, training, recruitment, intervention experience, payment systems, and other engagement procedures.

    Time frame: Following the end of pilot groups over about 2 weeks

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, California 94143, United States
    • Sarah Rosen, BA · Contact · quitthehit@ucsf.edu · 415-502-0758
    • Pamela M Ling, MD, MPH · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Lyu JC, Olson SS, Ramo DE, Ling PM. Delivering vaping cessation interventions to adolescents and young adults on Instagram: protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health. 2022 Dec 10;22(1):2311. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14606-7. PubMed 36496358 ↗
  • Ling PM, Lyu JC, Lisha NE, Nguyen N, Gribben V, Ramo DE. Social Media Support Groups for Youth Nicotine Vaping Cessation: An RCT. Am J Prev Med. 2026 Aug;71(2):108314. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2026.108314. Epub 2026 Feb 20. PubMed 41724253 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — This is limited qualitative pilot data that may not be able to be sufficiently deidentified to be ethically shared. Investigators' ability to successfully deidentify the data to protect participant privacy will dictate whether or not a de-identified dataset could be made available to other researchers.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07540780
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Rescue Agency, HopeLab Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 20, 2026
Start date
Apr 15, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 17, 2026

Study contacts

Sarah Rosen, BA
Contact
quitthehit@ucsf.edu
415-502-0758
Pamela M Ling, MD, MPH
principal investigator · University of California, San Francisco

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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