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RecruitingNCT05561660Updated Jan 9, 2023

COMParison of the EffecT of dEvice Closure in Alleviating Migraine With PFO (COMPETE-2)

A Phase 4 interventional study of PFO device closure and Aspirin in Migraine and Patent Foramen Ovale, sponsored by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-01-09.

Sponsored by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2024, 2 years ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Oct 2022; still recruiting 4 years later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
460
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Migraine attacks are episodic disorder that affects approximately 12% of the population, and studies have shown that 41-48% of migraineurs have a combination of patent foramen ovale (PFO). Clinical Observational studies have been linking PFO occlusion with the effectiveness in improving migraine symptoms and reducing the frequency of attacks. However, several RCTs have shown negative primary results, making it unclear whether PFO occlusion is effective in treating migraine. Our study is a prospective, double-blind, multi-center, and randomized study designed to test the effectiveness of migraine alleviation by performing percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale in patients who are also diagnosed with PFO and migraine.

02

Conditions studied

  • Migraine
  • Patent Foramen Ovale
03

In context

Migraine Disorders

1,528 studies on the registry are indexed under Migraine Disorders; 299 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 460 is above the median of 80 across 1,175 interventional studies indexed under Migraine Disorders.

Browse Migraine Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital is the lead sponsor of 141 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18-65 ;
  2. Diagnosed migraine by ICHD-3
  3. History of migraine longer than 1 year
  4. TCD/TTE/TEE diagnosed patent foramen ovale
  5. Willing to participant and agree to follow-ups
  6. Undertook medication therapy for three months without a responder rate higher or equal to 50%

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Migraine caused by other reason
  2. Had TIA/stroke history
  3. Hypersensitive or hyposensitive to the study drug
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
460 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PFO closure

    Device: PFO device closure

  • Sham comparator
    Shame procedure

    Drug: Aspirin

Interventions

  • DevicePFO device closure

    Participants randomized into this group will take PFO device closure.

  • DrugAspirin

    Participants randomized into this group will take aspirin 200mg qd for 6 months.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Responder rate

    Defined as a 50% reduction from the monthly number of migraine attacks during the baseline phase to the monthly number of migraine attacks during the treatment phase.

    Time frame: From baseline period to 12-month treatment period

  2. Treatment safety

    Adverse events after medication treatment Adverse events after medication treatment Adverse events after medication treatment Adverse events after medication treatment Adverse events after medication treatment

    Time frame: From baseline period to 12-month treatment period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Migraine days change per month

    Change in the mean number of migraine days from baseline to treatment phase.

    Time frame: From baseline period to 12-month treatment period

  2. Number of migraine attacks change per month

    Change in the mean number of migraine attacks from baseline to treatment phase.

    Time frame: From baseline period to 12-month treatment period

  3. Percentage of migraine change

    Participants experienced 75%, or greater reduction in migraine headache attacks during treatment phase as compared to baseline phase.

    Time frame: From baseline period to 12-month treatment period

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 9, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05561660
Lead sponsor
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
Responsible party
Pan Xiangbin (Project Manager, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 30, 2022
Start date
Oct 1, 2022
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 1, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 9, 2023

Study contacts

Xiangbin Pan, MD
Contact
panxiangbin@fuwaihospital.org
88396666
Fengwen Zhang, MD
Contact
zhangfengwen08@126.com
88396666

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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