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Status unknownNCT03475979Updated Nov 30, 2020

Abbreviated Breast MRI for Second Breast Cancer Detection in Women With BRCA Mutation Testing

An observational study in Breast Cancer, BRCA1 Mutation and BRCA2 Mutation, sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to female participants aged 25 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-11-30.

Sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2020), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,564
Ages
25 Years to 75 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Study Purpose:

A multicenter prospective study to evaluate the outcome of second breast cancer surveillance with abbreviated breast MR (AB-MR) or ultrasound (US) in addition to annual mammography in women with BRCA1/2 mutation testing

Study Scheme:

  • AB-MR, US, and digital mammography will be performed on the same day and interpreted independently at baseline and then after 1 year.
  • After completion of study, patients are followed-up for at least 1 year.
Read the detailed description

For women with a BRCA1/2 mutation who are treated for breast cancer, screening of remaining breast tissue with annual mammography and breast MRI is recommended. For women who met BRCA testing criteria but show an uninformative negative result or a variant of unknown significance (VUS) result, there is no established recommendation for second breast cancer surveillance.

Abbreviated breast MRI (AB-MR) is a fast and low-cost examination that show equivalent diagnostic accuracy to that of the standardized dynamic protocol breast MRI. Breast ultrasound (US) can detect additional cancers that are occult on mammography and is indicated in high-risk patients who cannot tolerate MRI.

The purpose of this multicenter prospective study is to evaluate the outcome of second breast cancer surveillance with AB-MR or US in addition to annual mammography in women with BRCA1/2 mutation testing.

AB-MR, US, and digital mammography will be performed on the same day at baseline and then after 1 year and images will be interpreted independently according to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) by experienced radiologists. The BI-RADS category 3 or higher is defined as test-positive. The reference standard will be a biopsy or at least 1 year of follow-up.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer
  • BRCA1 Mutation
  • BRCA2 Mutation
  • Recurrent Breast Cancer
  • Metachronous Neoplasm
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Breast cancer patients who met BRCA testing criteria and undergo post-operative surveillance for secondary breast cancer

Inclusion criteria

  • Women aged between 25 years and 75 years with a personal history of breast cancer
  • BRCA mutation test done (meeting any of the following criteria): 1) early-age-onset breast cancer (40 years or younger), 2) bilateral breast cancers (synchronous) 3) personal history of ovarian cancer and/or other multiple primary cancers 4) family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer in first- or second-degree relatives
  • No symptom or sign of secondary breast cancer (no palpable mass, bloody nipple discharge, abnormal skin change, nipple retraction)
  • Written informed consent is given

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Initial breast cancer stage IV
  • Bilateral mastectomy done
  • Diagnosis of second breast cancer or regional/distant metastasis
  • Systemic chemotherapy for any cancer
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Contraindication to breast MRI with contrast enhancement
04

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,564 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sensitivity and Specificity (co-primary)

    To compare the sensitivity and specificity of AB-MR, US, and mammography for the detection of secondary breast cancer

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cancer detection rate (CDR)

    To compare the CDR (no. of detected cancers/1,000 examinations) of AB-MR, US, and mammography

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Positive predictive value (PPV)

    To compare the PPV (no. of detected cancers / no. of positive examinations) of AB-MR, US, and mammography

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Negative predictive value (NPV)

    To compare the NPV (no. of detected cancers / no. of negative examinations) of AB-MR, US, and mammography

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Histopathologic characteristics of secondary breast cancers

    To describe the histologic type, tumor grade, and molecular tumor subtype of secondary breast cancers detected at AB-MR, US, and mammography

    Time frame: 1 year

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Seoul National University Hospital
    Seoul, Korea, Republic of
    Recruiting
07

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03475979
Lead sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborators
Korean Society of Breast Imaging & Korean Society For Breast Screening, Bayer
Responsible party
Woo Kyung Moon (Professor, Seoul National University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 23, 2018
Start date
May 1, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 30, 2020

Study contacts

Woo Kyung Moon, MD, PhD
Contact
moonwk@snu.ac.kr
82-2-2072-2584
Woo Kyung Moon, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Professor

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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