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CompletedNCT03395951Updated Dec 18, 2019

Mean Systemic Filling Pressure Continuous Diuretics Critical Care Patients

An observational study in Sepsis, Heart Failure and Heart Diseases, sponsored by Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven. Completed at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-12-18.

Sponsored by Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
18
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Within clinical settings observation of hemodynamic changes (e.g. mean systemic filling pressure, cardiac output) in critically ill patients with a clinical indication for deresuscitation with intravenous diuretic therapy.

Read the detailed description

Rationale: The assessment of the cardiovascular state in critically ill patients is subject to difficulties in terms of the fact that several hemodynamic parameters, for example mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) and cardiac output (CO) supply insufficient information about the circulating volume and cardiac performance. There is a clinical need for adequate determination of intravascular volume status. However, in determining the intravascular fluid status of a patient, the lack of appreciation of the venous side of the circulation persists today, which is greatly due to the inability to appropriately assess the venous side of the circulation. The importance of the venous part of the circulation is moreover reflected by the fact that an increase in venous resistance does reduce CO many times more than a similar increase in arterial resistance. Mean systemic filling pressure (Pms), which is defined as the pressure equal to the pressure which would be measured if the heart should suddenly stop pumping and all (arterial and venous) the pressures in the entire circulatory system should be brought to equilibrium instantaneously, is a good, complete and reliable reflection of the total intravascular fluid compartment.

Positive fluid balance and /or substantial weight gain in critically ill patients is a common problem in the intensive care unit (ICU), potentially associated with a poor outcome. This problem, in association with hemodynamic instability and increase of creatinin, ureum and sodium, may lead to peripheral edema. Furosemide, a loop diuretic, is frequently administered to critically ill patients to increase urine output and to relieve edema.

Objective: Observing changes in Pms during continuous furosemide administration.

Study design: Prospective, observational study Study population: Patients with a PICCO® system with a positive fluid balance and / or substantial weight gain and therefore with a clinical indication for diuretic therapy.

Intervention: Continuous furosemide administration. Main study parameters/endpoints: Pms measured at baseline, changes in Pms during continuous furosemide administration.

Adverse events: No risks involved.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sepsis
  • Heart Failure
  • Heart Diseases
  • Septic Shock
  • Surgery
  • Critically Ill

Keywords

  • Mean Systemic Filling Pressure
  • Diuretics
  • Pressure for venous return
  • Fluid Balance
  • De-escalation fluid therapy
  • De-resuscitation
  • Guyton
  • Guytonian Approach
  • Furosemide
  • Cardiac Output
  • Cardiac Index
03

In context

Sepsis

1,946 studies on the registry are indexed under Sepsis; 471 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 18 is below the median of 160 across 957 observational studies indexed under Sepsis.

Browse Sepsis studies →

Lead sponsor

Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven is the lead sponsor of 85 studies on the registry; 16 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Critically ill patients with a clinical indication for treatment with intravenous diuretics

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must be at least 18 years
  • PiCCO in situ (cardiac output device applied in light of clinical treatment)
  • CVL in situ
  • Clinical indication for continuous furosemide administration

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients younger then 18 years
  • Patients without PiCCO
  • Pregnant women
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
18 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • DrugDiuretics

    Observation of hemodynamics during diuretics treatment within clinical indication.

    Also known as: Diuretic therapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in mean systemic filling pressure (mmHg)

    Decrease or increase in mean systemic filling pressure measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in cardiac index (L/min/m2)

    Decrease/increase in cardiac index measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  2. Change in mean arterial pressure (mmHg)

    Decrease/increase in mean arterial pressure measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  3. Change in central venous pressure (mmHg)

    Decrease/increase in central venous pressure measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  4. Change in pressure for venous return (mmHg)

    Decrease/increase in pressure for venous return measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  5. Change in resistance to venous return (dynes⋅sec⋅cm-5)

    Decrease/increase in resistance te venous return measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  6. Change in systemic vascular resistance index (dynes⋅sec⋅cm-5)

    Decrease/increase in systemic vascular resistance index measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  7. Change in venous return index (L/min/m2)

    Decrease/increase in venous return index measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  8. Change in heart rate (bpm)

    Decrease/increase in heart rate measured by bedside continuous hemodynamic monitor supplied with continuous cardiac output monitoring with PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

  9. Change in extra vascular lung water index (mL/kg)

    Decrease/increase in extra vascular lung water index measured with continuous cardiac output monitoring PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  10. Change in global end diastolic volume index (mL/m2)

    Decrease/increase in global end diastolic volume index measured with continuous cardiac output monitoring PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  11. Change in intrathoracic blood volume index (mL/m2)

    Decrease/increase in intrathoracic blood volume index measured with continuous cardiac output monitoring PiCCO(R) device

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  12. Creatinin (renal function) mmol/L

    Increase/decrease in creatinin (standard blood withdrawal within standard ICU treatment)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  13. Electrolyte balance (potassium, sodium levels) (mmol/L)

    Increase/decrease in electrolyte balance (potassium, sodium levels) (standard blood withdrawal within standard ICU treatment)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  14. Diuresis per hour (mL/hour)

    Increase/decrease in diuresis (standardly measured within standard ICU treatment)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 hour, 2 hours and after 24 hours

  15. Body weight (kg)

    Increase/decrease in body weight (standardly measured within standard ICU treatment)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  16. Fluid balance (mL)

    Increase/decrease in fluid balance (mL) (standardly measured within standard ICU treatment)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  17. Change in cardiac performance (eH) (dimensionless)

    Increase/decrease in cardiac performance (eH)

    Time frame: Baseline, every 5 minutes up to 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Catharina Hospital
    Eindhoven, North Brabant 5623 EJ, Netherlands
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Under negotiable conditions sharing of data can be discussed.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Clinical study report

Time frame: Years

Access criteria: Negotiable

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 18, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03395951
Lead sponsor
Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
Responsible party
L.P.B. Meijs (Principal investigator L.P.B. Meijs, MD, PhD-candidate Intensive Care Unit / resident cardiology, Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 10, 2018
Start date
Oct 1, 2014
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2014
Completion
Jan 31, 2015
Last update
Dec 18, 2019

Study contacts

Jan Bakker, MD, PhD
study chair · Erasmus Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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