ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT02795052NESTUpdated Jun 26, 2026

Neurologic Stem Cell Treatment Study

An interventional study of Intravenous and Intranasal BMSC in Neurologic Disorders, Nervous System Diseases and Neurodegenerative Diseases, sponsored by MD Stem Cells. Recruiting at 3 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-26.

Sponsored by MD Stem Cells · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2016; still recruiting 10 years 5 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
500
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a human clinical study involving the isolation of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells (BMSC) and transfer to the vascular system and inferior 1/3 of the nasal passages in order to determine if such a treatment will provide improvement in neurologic function for patients with certain neurologic conditions. http://mdstemcells.com/nest/

Read the detailed description

Various clinical studies have registered with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to study neurologic diseases and damage. There have also been a number of journal reports of the benefits of treatment with BMSC for diseases and damage to nervous tissue. The investigators hope to add to the volume of literature regarding the use of BMSC in those neurologic diseases and conditions identified as likely to respond to this treatment.

Intravenous administration of BMSC is a well-established approach to neurologic disease and injury with much support for its effectiveness in the pre-clinical and clinical literature. BMSC and the associated bone marrow fraction are posited to have a number of different mechanisms by which they may potentially improve neurologic function. In regards their ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier for potential neuronal transdifferentiation and direct impact on the neurons and glial tissue within the brain, it should be remembered that within the diencephalon there are specific circumventricular organs which lie in the wall of the third ventricle. These are noteworthy for a significantly diminished blood-brain barrier and glial limitans which facilitates their function of coordinating homeostatic mechanisms of the endocrine and nervous systems. Therefore the investigators believe entry of BMSC may be facilitated in this area of the brain.

The NEST Study provides a treatment Arm 1 which combines intravenous BMSC with topical application of BMSC to the lower 1/3 of the nasal passages as a means of introducing BMSC to the Central Nervous System (CNS). This is applied bilaterally to the inferior nasal conchas and meatuses. The Trigeminal Nerve or 5th Cranial Nerve is a paired, large sensory and motor nerve with multiple branches. It provides sensation to the surface and interior structures of the face including the nasal mucosa that lines the nose. The nerves of the Trigeminal Nerve providing sensation to this area converge and enter the brain at the level of the pons. There is documentation in the scientific literature that intranasal delivery of BMSC allows the BMSC to follow the pathways of the trigeminal nerve, facilitating entry into the parenchyma and cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) for effects on the CNS.

02

Conditions studied

  • Neurologic Disorders
  • Nervous System Diseases
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • Neurological Disorders
  • Stroke
  • Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Cadasil
  • Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy
  • Cerebral Infarction
  • Cerebral Ischemia
  • Cerebral Stroke
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage
  • Parkinson
  • Multi-System Degeneration
  • MSA - Multiple System Atrophy
  • Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
  • ALS
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Neuropathy
  • Diabetic Neuropathies
  • Alzheimer Disease
  • Dementia
  • Frontotemporal Dementia
  • Lewy Body Disease
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Lewy Body Variant of Alzheimer Disease

Keywords

  • Neurologic Disease
  • Cerebral Vascular Accident
  • Stroke
  • Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Parkinsons Disease
  • Neuropathy
  • Diabetic Neuropathy
  • Cerebral Ischemia
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Dementia
  • Neurodegeneration
03

In context

Nervous System Diseases

757 studies on the registry are indexed under Nervous System Diseases; 218 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 500 is above the median of 55 across 495 interventional studies indexed under Nervous System Diseases.

Browse Nervous System Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

MD Stem Cells is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Have documented functional damage to the central or peripheral nervous system unlikely to improve with present standard of care.
  2. Be at least 6 months post-onset of the disease.
  3. If under current medical therapy (pharmacologic or surgical treatment) for the condition be considered stable on that treatment and unlikely to have reversal of the associated neurologic functional damage as a result of the ongoing pharmacologic or surgical treatment.
  4. In the estimation of Dr. Weiss and the neurologists have the potential for improvement with BMSC treatment and be at minimal risk of any potential harm from the procedure.
  5. Be over the age of 18 and capable of providing .
  6. Be medically stable and able to be medically cleared by their primary care physician or a licensed primary care practitioner for the procedure. Medical clearance means that in the estimation of the primary care practitioner, the patient can reasonably be expected to undergo the procedure without significant medical risk to health.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. All patients must be capable of an adequate neurologic examination and evaluation to document the pathology. This will include the ability to cooperate with the exam.
  2. Patients must be capable and willing to undergo follow up neurologic exams with the sub-investigators or their own neurologists as outlined in the protocol.
  3. Patients must be capable of providing .
  4. In the estimation of Dr. Weiss the BMSC collection and treatment will not present a significant risk of harm to the patient's general health or to their neurologic function. .
  5. Patients who are not medically stable or who may be at significant risk to their health undergoing the procedure will not be eligible.
  6. Women of childbearing age must not be pregnant at the time of treatment and should refrain from becoming pregnant for 3 months post treatment.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
500 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Arm 1- Intravenous and Intranasal BMSC

    Intervention- Autologous bone marrow aspiration and separation of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cell (BMSC) fraction then provided intravenously and intranasally (lower 1/3 of nasal passages).

    Procedure: Intravenous and Intranasal BMSC

Interventions

  • ProcedureIntravenous and Intranasal BMSC

    Autologous Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells provided intravenous and intranasal (lower 1/3 of nose)

    Also known as: IV and IN BMSC

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Neurologic Function

    Neurologic function from prior to treatment (0 month) and the change in neurologic function at 1,3,6 and 12 months post treatment will be compared to pretreatment using the Neuro-QOL (Neurology Quality of Life) questionnaire. The scales of the Neuro-QOL assess the following Outcome Measures: Communication, Social Roles and Activities ,Anxiety , Depression, Emotional and Behavioral Dyscontrol, Lower Extremity Function (Mobility), Positive Affect and Well-Being, Sleep Disturbance, Upper Extremity Function ( Fine Motor, ADL/Activities of Daily Living) , Stigma , Satisfaction with Social roles and Activities, Cognitive Function. The scale for each question ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 being the most impairment and 5 being no impairment; higher numbers are better. The scale can range from 5 indicating no impairment to 45 for significant impairment. Each scale will be recorded and presented as separate Outcome Measurements.

    Time frame: 0,1,3,6 and 12 months

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Chapman CD, Frey WH 2nd, Craft S, Danielyan L, Hallschmid M, Schioth HB, Benedict C. Intranasal treatment of central nervous system dysfunction in humans. Pharm Res. 2013 Oct;30(10):2475-84. doi: 10.1007/s11095-012-0915-1. Epub 2012 Nov 8. PubMed 23135822 ↗
  • Jiang Y, Zhu J, Xu G, Liu X. Intranasal delivery of stem cells to the brain. Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2011 May;8(5):623-32. doi: 10.1517/17425247.2011.566267. Epub 2011 Mar 19. PubMed 21417782 ↗
  • Bhasin A, Srivastava M, Bhatia R, Mohanty S, Kumaran S, Bose S. Autologous intravenous mononuclear stem cell therapy in chronic ischemic stroke. J Stem Cells Regen Med. 2012 Nov 26;8(3):181-9. doi: 10.46582/jsrm.0803011. eCollection 2012. PubMed 24693196 ↗
  • Teixeira FG, Carvalho MM, Sousa N, Salgado AJ. Mesenchymal stem cells secretome: a new paradigm for central nervous system regeneration? Cell Mol Life Sci. 2013 Oct;70(20):3871-82. doi: 10.1007/s00018-013-1290-8. Epub 2013 Mar 1. PubMed 23456256 ↗
  • Lescaudron L, Naveilhan P, Neveu I. The use of stem cells in regenerative medicine for Parkinson's and Huntington's Diseases. Curr Med Chem. 2012;19(35):6018-35. PubMed 22963567 ↗
  • Laroni A, de Rosbo NK, Uccelli A. Mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of neurological diseases: Immunoregulation beyond neuroprotection. Immunol Lett. 2015 Dec;168(2):183-90. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2015.08.007. Epub 2015 Aug 18. PubMed 26296458 ↗
  • Anbari F, Khalili MA, Bahrami AR, Khoradmehr A, Sadeghian F, Fesahat F, Nabi A. Intravenous transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells promotes neural regeneration after traumatic brain injury. Neural Regen Res. 2014 May 1;9(9):919-23. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.133133. PubMed 25206912 ↗
  • Weiss JN, Levy S. Neurologic Stem Cell Treatment Study (NEST) using bone marrow derived stem cells for the treatment of neurological disorders and injuries: study protocol for a nonrandomized efficacy trial. Clin Trials Degener Dis. 2016 [cited 2019 Jun 18];1:176-80.
  • Cella D, Lai JS, Nowinski CJ, Victorson D, Peterman A, Miller D, Bethoux F, Heinemann A, Rubin S, Cavazos JE, Reder AT, Sufit R, Simuni T, Holmes GL, Siderowf A, Wojna V, Bode R, McKinney N, Podrabsky T, Wortman K, Choi S, Gershon R, Rothrock N, Moy C. Neuro-QOL: brief measures of health-related quality of life for clinical research in neurology. Neurology. 2012 Jun 5;78(23):1860-7. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e318258f744. Epub 2012 May 9. PubMed 22573626 ↗
  • Cella D, Nowinski C, Peterman A, Victorson D, Miller D, Lai JS, Moy C. The neurology quality-of-life measurement initiative. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Oct;92(10 Suppl):S28-36. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2011.01.025. PubMed 21958920 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2016 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jul 2027, 133 months after the start.

Of 193 interventional studies with no phase under Nervous System Diseases, half reached primary completion within 30 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 57. This study's planned 133 months is above that.

Nervous System Diseases covers many different conditions, not one, so the studies compared here vary widely. Read these figures as a rough guide.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 6, 2016
First posted
Jun 9, 2016
StartActual
Jun 2016
Primary completionEst.
Jul 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Jul 31, 2028
Last update
Jun 26, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 26, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02795052
Lead sponsor
MD Stem Cells
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 9, 2016
Start date
Jun 2016
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 26, 2026

Study contacts

Steven Levy, MD
Contact
stevenlevy@mdstemcells.com
203-423-9494
Steven Levy, MD
study chair · MD Stem Cells
Jeffrey Weiss, MD
principal investigator · Coral Springs, Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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