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CompletedNCT02090907Updated Mar 18, 2014

Effects of Levothyroxine on Endothelial Function of Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Levothyroxine and Placebo in Subclinical Hypothyroidism, sponsored by Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Completed at 1 site in Iran, Islamic Republic of. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-03-18.

Sponsored by Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Hypothyroidism is risk factor in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, but there is a controversy in effect of subclinical hypothyroidism on cardiovascular diseases. We aim to estimate the relation between subclinical hypothyroidism and endothelial dysfunction and the effects of levothyroxine therapy on it. Patients with confirmed subclinical hypothyroidism by lab results will be randomized to two groups of treatment with one daily dose of 100 mg Levothyroxine or placebo. The flow-mediated dilation and intima media thickness are evaluated before and after the study.

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Conditions studied

  • Subclinical Hypothyroidism

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Keywords

  • Subclinical hypothyroidism
  • Atherosclerosis
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Endothelial function
  • Prevention
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In context

Hypothyroidism

247 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypothyroidism; 57 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 78 across 128 interventional studies indexed under Hypothyroidism.

Browse Hypothyroidism studies →

Lead sponsor

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences is the lead sponsor of 145 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • age 18 to 65
  • confirmed subclinical hypothyroidism

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • receiving of other treatments for hypothyroidism
  • patients with other major medical disorders
  • smoking
  • hyperlipidemia
  • obesity
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Levothyroxin

    In the treatment group, daily doses of 100 mg of Levothyroxine will be administered every morning, half an hour before breakfast.

    Drug: Levothyroxine

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    In the placebo group treatment regimen and advices are identical to that of the treatment group, except for using a pharmacologically neutral agent, with complete resemblance to the real treatment.

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugLevothyroxine
  • DrugPlacebo
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline flow-mediated dilation at 2 months

    Flow-mediated dilation will be assessed using standard method with a radiologist unaware to the study arms at baseline and then 2 months after treatment.

    Time frame: At baseline and then 2 months after treatment

  2. Change from baseline intima-media thickness at 2 months

    Intima-media thickness will be assessed using standard method with a radiologist unaware to the study arms at baseline and then 2 months after treatment.

    Time frame: At baseline and then 2 months after treatment

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Study locations

1 site
  • Khorshid endocrinology clinic
    Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of
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References and documents

Publications

  • Walsh JP, Bremner AP, Bulsara MK, O'Leary P, Leedman PJ, Feddema P, Michelangeli V. Subclinical thyroid dysfunction as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Arch Intern Med. 2005 Nov 28;165(21):2467-72. doi: 10.1001/archinte.165.21.2467. PubMed 16314542 ↗
  • Alibaz Oner F, Yurdakul S, Oner E, Kubat Uzum A, Erguney M. Evaluation of the effect of L-thyroxin therapy on endothelial functions in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism. Endocrine. 2011 Oct;40(2):280-4. doi: 10.1007/s12020-011-9465-2. Epub 2011 Apr 20. PubMed 21505892 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 18, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02090907
Lead sponsor
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Responsible party
Nasmi Niknam (Dr., Isfahan University of Medical Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 18, 2014
Start date
May 2013
Primary completion
Feb 2014
Completion
Feb 2014
Last update
Mar 18, 2014

Study contacts

Nasmi Niknam, M.D.
principal investigator · Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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