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TerminatedNCT01963650Updated Mar 17, 2021

Natural History Study of Children With Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

An observational study in Lipid Metabolism Disorders, Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD) and Nervous System Diseases, sponsored by Shire. Terminated at 14 sites in 10 countries. Open to participants aged Up to 12 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-03-17.

Sponsored by Shire · Observational

Why this study was terminated
Enrollment issues
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1
Ages
Up to 12 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is evaluate the natural course of disease progression related to gross motor function in children with metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD).

Read the detailed description

Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is an inherited, autosomal recessive disorder of lipid metabolism characterized by deficient activity of the lysosomal enzyme, arylsulfatase A (ASA). MLD is a rare genetic disease that occurs in most parts of the world. The estimated overall incidence of the disease in the western world is approximately 1 in 100,000 live births.

This study is a multicenter, observational, longitudinal study that plans to enroll up to 30 patients with onset of MLD-related signs and symptoms prior to 30 months of age and who are less than 12 years of age. Patients will participate in this study for approximately 114 weeks (Screening through Follow-up) and will be assessed at defined intervals for disease status.

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Conditions studied

  • Lipid Metabolism Disorders
  • Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD)
  • Nervous System Diseases
  • Brain Diseases
  • Central Nervous System Diseases
  • Demyelinating Diseases
  • Metabolism, Inborn Errors
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn
  • Sphingolipidoses
  • Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases
  • Metabolic Inborn Brain Diseases
  • Lysosomal Storage Diseases
  • Metabolic Diseases
  • Sulfatidosis
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In context

Nervous System Diseases

974 studies on the registry are indexed under Nervous System Diseases; 252 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1 is below the median of 127 across 318 observational studies indexed under Nervous System Diseases.

Browse Nervous System Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Shire is the lead sponsor of 346 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Of its 47 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 47 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 12 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

This study will enroll up to 30 male or female children (\<12 years of age) with a confirmed MLD diagnosis.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Confirmed diagnosis of MLD by both:

    • arylsulfatase A (ASA) deficiency by assay in leukocytes AND
    • elevated sulfatide in urine
  2. Appearance of the first symptoms of disease at or before 30 months of age.
  3. A GMFM-88 total (percent) score greater than or equal to 40 at the screening examination.
  4. The patient is less than 12 years of age at the time of enrollment.
  5. The patient and his/her parent or legally authorized representative(s) must have the ability to comply with the clinical protocol.
  6. Patient's parent or legally authorized representative(s) must provide written informed consent prior to performing any study-related activities. Study-related activities are any procedures that would not have been performed during normal management of the patient.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
  2. The patient has any known or suspected hypersensitivity to agents used for anesthesia or is thought to be at an unacceptably high risk for associated potential complications of airway compromise or other conditions.
  3. Any other medical condition, serious intercurrent illness, or extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude participation in the study.
  4. The patient is enrolled in another clinical study that involves the use of any investigational product (drug or device) within 30 days prior to study enrollment or at any time during the study.
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • No treatment
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary endpoint of this study is the change from baseline in motor function using the GMFM-88 total (percent) score.

    Time frame: Week 0 to Week 104

Secondary outcomes

  1. The change from baseline in ability to swallow as assessed by the Functional Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing.

    Time frame: Week 0 to Week 104

  2. The change from baseline in nerve conduction as measured by the electroneurography.

    Time frame: Week 0 to Week 104

  3. The change from baseline in the adaptive behavior composite standard score as measured by the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales.

    Time frame: Week 0 to Week 104

  4. The change from baseline in domain-specific Caregiver Observed MLD Functioning and Outcomes Reporting Tool.

    Time frame: Week 0 to Week 104

  5. The change from baseline in cognitive function using the Mullen Scales of Early Learning.

    Time frame: Week 0 to Week 104

  6. Reporting of any study procedure-related nonserious AEs and/or any SAEs

    Time frame: Week 0 to Week 114

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Study locations

14 sites
  • Harbor UCLA Pediatrics
    Torrance, California 90502, United States
  • Children's National Health System
    Washington, District of Columbia 20010, United States
  • Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
  • Children's Hospital Of Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224, United States
  • Hospital Universitario Austral
    Pilar, B1629ODT, Argentina
  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen (UZA) (University Hospital Antwerpen)
    Edegem, 2650, Belgium
  • Hospital de Cllnicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) / UFRGS
    Porto Alegre, 90035-003, Brazil
  • Montreal Children's Hospital
    Westmount, H3Z 2Z3, Canada
  • Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
  • Hôpital De Bicêtre
    Le Kremlin Bicêtre, 94275, France
  • Univesitatsklinikum Tubingen Klinik fur Kinder und Jugendmedizin
    Tubingen, 72076, Germany
  • Faculty Of Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School Of Medicine
    Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
  • The Jikei University School Of Medicine - Institute Of Dna Medicine
    Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan
  • Hacettepe Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Onkoloji Hastanesi
    Ankara, 6100, Turkey
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References and documents

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 17, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01963650
Lead sponsor
Shire
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 16, 2013
Start date
Nov 2, 2015
Primary completion
Apr 8, 2016
Completion
Apr 8, 2016
Last update
Mar 17, 2021

Study contacts

Study Director
study director · Takeda

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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