ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT00923507Updated Nov 10, 2026

Natural History Study of Monoclonal B Cell Lymphocytosis (MBL), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (CLL/SLL), Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma (LPL)/Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia (WM), and Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma (SMZL)

An observational study in Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma and Monoclonal B-Cell Lymphocytosis, sponsored by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 110 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2008; still recruiting 18 years 5 months later.
Updated Nov 6, 2026Study contact changedGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000
Ages
18 Years to 110 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Background

The development of new technologies now allow scientists to investigate the molecular basis and clinical manifestations of monoclonal B cell lymphocytosis (MBL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL)/Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM), and splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL). Applying these methods in a natural history study can help identify processes involved in disease progression, and possibly lead to the discovery or validation of treatment targets.

Objectives

Study the history of MBL/CLL/SLL/LPL/WM/SMZL in patients prior to and after treatment. Characterize clinical, biologic and molecular events of disease stability and progression of patients enrolled on this protocol.

Eligibility:

  • Diagnosis of CLL/SLL and on treatment/previously treated/nearing treatment
  • Diagnosis of LPL/WM
  • As of February 5, 2025, patients with MBL and SMZL will no longer be enrolled.
  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2.

Design

Patients are typically followed every 6 to 24 months in the clinic and have blood drawn. Patients may be asked to undergo additional testing, including bone marrow biopsy and aspiration, lymph node biopsy, positron emission tomography, and CT and MRI scans. Some of these tests (e.g., blood draw) may be required to monitor CLL/SLL and LPL/WM. Other tests (e.g., lymph node biopsy) may not be clinically indicated, but patients may be asked to undergo these procedures for research purposes.

No treatment will be administered on this study. If a patients requires treatment for their cancer, available NIH clinical trials and alternative treatment options will be discussed with the patient.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this protocol is to collect blood, tissue (bone marrow and lymph node biopsies) and/or imaging studies (PET and CT scans) from patients with monoclonal B cell lymphocytosis (MBL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL)/Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM), and splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL).

Assessments will be used for clinical and translational research investigating the molecular basis of MBL, CLL/SLL, LPL/WM, SMZL and their clinical manifestations. New technologies now permit the simultaneous characterization of pathogenic events ranging from the control of gene expression to the characterization of the molecular events of cell-cell interactions. Applying these methods to MBL/CLL/SLL/LPL/WM/SMZL in the context of a natural history protocol can help unravel cellular pathways involved in pathogenesis and disease progression and lead to the discovery or the validation of therapeutic targets. MBL/CLL/SLL/LPL/WM/SMZL is an incurable disease for which there are no reliable cell lines and only a few mouse models. There is an urgent need to obtain a flow of primary samples to advance research into pathogenesis and novel treatment approaches.

Eligibility:

  • Diagnosis of MBL/CLL/SLL/LPL/WM/SMZL
  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2.
  • Design:

Patients will be typically followed every 6-12 months for the first 2 years and every 12-24 months thereafter. Interim visits may occur at the discretion of the research team. Patients may donate cellular products or tissues as appropriate for research purposes. Clinical information will be obtained and stored in a central databank.

  • Objectives:

    • Describe the history of MBL/CLL/SLL/WM/SMZL in patients prior to and after treatment.
    • Apply the expertise and available technologies of the investigators to advance our understanding of disease pathogenesis by studying MBL/CLL/SLL and closely related B-cell malignancies, LPL/WM and SMZL
    • Develop novel treatment approaches for CLL/SLL/LPL/WM/SMZL.
    • Provide evaluation, diagnostic studies and monitoring for patients on study.
    • Provide blood and tissue linked to clinical and biologic information for translational studies.
  • Endpoints:

    • Treatment-free survival, measured as the time from diagnosis or last therapy to the development of active disease that requires treatment at which time patients will be evaluated for a treatment protocol or seek treatment outside of NIH.
02

Conditions studied

  • Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
  • Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma
  • Monoclonal B-Cell Lymphocytosis
  • Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • CLL (Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia)

Keywords

  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
  • Monoclonal B Cell Lymphocytosis
  • Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL)
  • Natural History
  • Leukemia
  • Lymphoma
03

In context

Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia

524 studies on the registry are indexed under Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia; 62 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,000 is above the median of 150 across 40 observational studies indexed under Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia.

Browse Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia studies →

Lead sponsor

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) is the lead sponsor of 1,143 studies on the registry; 71 are open to participants now.

Of its 58 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 51 (88%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 110 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients with monoclonal B cell lymphocytosis (MBL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL)/Waldenstr(SqrRoot)(Delta)m macroglobulinemia (WM), and splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL).

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Diagnosis of CLL/SLL will be made according to the updated criteria of the NCI Working Group.

    • on treatment or previously treated
    • requiring or nearing treatment

    OR

    Diagnosis of LPL/WM. LPL is defined as the presence of an intertrabecular pattern of bone marrow infiltration by small lymphocytes showing plasmacytoid/plasma cell differentiation. WM, comprising >95% of LPL cases, describes the clinical syndrome of LPL associated with an IgM monoclonal gammopathy of any concentration. The remaining cases may be IgA, IgM, or non-secreting LPL. Immunophenotyping is required for diagnosis

  2. Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
  3. performance status of 0-2.
  4. Able to comprehend the nature of the protocol and provide

Exclusion criteria

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

1. None

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000 participants (estimated)

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients

    Patients with monoclonal B cell lymphocytosis (MBL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL)/Waldenstr(SqrRoot)(Delta)m macroglobulinemia (WM), and splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Study the natural history of MBL/CLL/SLL in patients prior to the time when their disease requires treatment.

    Treatment free survival, measured as the time from diagnosis or last therapy to the development of active disease that requires treatment at which time patients will be able to change to a treatment protocol or seek treatment outside of NIH.

    Time frame: Ongoing

Secondary outcomes

  1. Characterize clinical, biological and molecular events of disease stability and progression of patients enrolled on this protocol

    Describe the underlying biologic heterogeneity of tumor cells in relation to treatment free survival

    Time frame: Ongoing

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Cyr MG, Mhibik M, Qi J, Peng H, Chang J, Gaglione EM, Eik D, Herrick J, Venables T, Novick SJ, Courouble VV, Griffin PR, Wiestner A, Rader C. Patient-derived Siglec-6-targeting antibodies engineered for T-cell recruitment have potential therapeutic utility in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Nov;10(11):e004850. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-004850. PubMed 36442911 ↗
  • Sun C, Chen YC, Martinez Zurita A, Baptista MJ, Pittaluga S, Liu D, Rosebrock D, Gohil SH, Saba NS, Davies-Hill T, Herman SEM, Getz G, Pirooznia M, Wu CJ, Wiestner A. The immune microenvironment shapes transcriptional and genetic heterogeneity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood Adv. 2023 Jan 10;7(1):145-158. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021006941. PubMed 35358998 ↗
09

Timeline

7 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026

Started May 2008 (actual).

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 17, 2009
First posted
Jun 18, 2009
StartActual
May 29, 2008
Last update
Nov 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Contact
Study contact changed: i•••@nih.gov · •••0797→y•••@nih.gov · •••8992. See the current contact
Nov 6, 2026
Show all 7 updates
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date
  2. Nov 9, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: description
  3. Nov 6, 2026
    Contact Study contact changed: i•••@nih.gov · •••0797→y•••@nih.gov · •••8992. See the current contact
    + 1 other change: verification date
  4. Nov 5, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: description
  5. Oct 26, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: description
  6. Oct 16, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: description
  7. Sep 28, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: description

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00923507
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 18, 2009
Start date
May 29, 2008
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Study contacts

Yeseul Kim
Contact
yeseul.kim@nih.gov
(240) 328-8992
Adrian U Wiestner, M.D.
principal investigator · National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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