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RecruitingNCT07902141Updated Oct 28, 2026

A Web-based Intervention Program for Postpartum Depression

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Web-based program for postpartum depression in Postpartum Depression (PPD) and Web-based Intervention, sponsored by Babes-Bolyai University. Recruiting at 1 site in Romania. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-28.

Sponsored by Babes-Bolyai University · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Other

Updated Oct 28, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This study evaluates a Web-based intervention program to treat women with postpartum depression.

Read the detailed description

Although psychological interventions are effective in decreasing depressive symptoms during the postpartum period, of the women affected, only 13% seek professional help. Common barriers are lack of time, stigma, child care needs, reduced mobility following childbirth, and lack of access to treatment in some regions. Web-based therapy programs have the potential to be effective in reducing postpartum depression (PPD) and to increase the access to treatment. The limited number of studies testing web-based programs for postpartum depression and the small sample sizes used reveal a field in early development.

The aim of the present trial is to investigate the feasibility, usability and user engagement of an internet-based treatment program for postpartum depression with therapist guidance. The program was developed de novo by the authors, and it is currently the only psychological treatment of its kind available in Romania. It consists of 5 weekly online multimedia modules (+5 optional ones), 3 bi-weekly 45 minutes group meetings and support provided by a psychotherapist.

Women with PPD symptoms will access the intervention program in order to provide feedback regarding its content and structure. Assessments will occur at baseline, post-treatment, and 1-month follow-up and will include questionnaires and a semi-structured interview. Preliminary information will be collected about changes in depression, anxiety, unrealistic standards for the maternal role, and psychological flexibility.

By assessing the level of usability and user engagement, we ensure that the program's design and content allow for the implementation of the intervention in a way that is accessible, user-friendly, and engaging for the target population. Furthermore, by evaluating the feasibility of the approach, we ensure that a future controlled clinical trial can be initiated from an ethical, practical, and logistical standpoint. Consequently, this study serves as an essential preparatory phase, enabling the testing of the program's efficacy in a subsequent study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Postpartum Depression (PPD)
  • Web-based Intervention

Keywords

  • Postpartum Depression
  • Mood Disorder
  • Web-Based Intervention
  • CBT Intervention
03

In context

Depression, Postpartum

569 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression, Postpartum; 134 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 104 across 454 interventional studies indexed under Depression, Postpartum.

Browse Depression, Postpartum studies →

Lead sponsor

Babes-Bolyai University is the lead sponsor of 51 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • at least 18 years old
  • between 1 and 12 months postpartum
  • with postpartum depression symptoms (The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale score above 9 or a Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score above 9)
  • access to a computer or smartphone with internet connection
  • Romanian speaking.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • psychotic elements
  • suicidal ideation
  • bipolar disorder
  • substance abuse
  • current psychological treatment for depression
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Web-based intervention program for postpartum depression

    Participants will receive the online intervention program for postpartum depression.

    Device: Web-based program for postpartum depression

Interventions

  • DeviceWeb-based program for postpartum depression

    The program includes 10 modules (5 mandatory and 5 optional) and 3 bi-weekly 45 min group meeting with a psychotherapist. The modules cover topics specific to postpartum depression (e.g. perfectionistic beliefs about motherhood, asking for social support) or the context of raising a baby (e.g., making time for self care). Each group consists of 3 and 6 participants. The communication and meetings are facilitated via a WhatsApp group. The meetings are scheduled after the first module, module 2 \& 3 and module 4 \& 5. In the group meeting the therapist answers questions regarding the content of the modules, discusses concrete examples and introduces upcoming content. After the 5 mandatory weekly modules are completed, participants may request can request an optional individual 45-minutes session with her designated therapist. This meeting has the goal of offering extra support for challenges that may have not been covered in the modules or to offer more suggestions for applying techniques.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Program Usability

    The System Usability Scale - scores can range from 0 (indicating very low perceived usability) to 100 (indicating excellent perceived usability)

    Time frame: post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules)

  2. Program Usability

    A semi-structured interview - the responses will be transcribed and analyzed to derive conclusions regarding the program's perceived usability and to identify specific suggestions for further improvements

    Time frame: post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules), during a scheduled session dedicated to administering the semi-structured interview

  3. Participant Engagement

    A semi-structured interview - the responses will be transcribed and analyzed to derive conclusions regarding the program's perceived engagement and to identify specific suggestions for further improvements

    Time frame: post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules), during a scheduled session dedicated to administering the semi-structured interview

Secondary outcomes

  1. Postpartum Depression

    The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale - scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating a higher level of symptom severity

    Time frame: baseline, post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules), and one-month follow-up (one month after program completion)

  2. Postpartum Depression

    Patient Health Questionnaire (9-item version) - scores range from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating a more severe level of symptoms

    Time frame: baseline, post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules), and one-month follow-up (one month after program completion)

  3. Anxiety

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 - scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating a higher level of symptom severity

    Time frame: baseline, post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules), and one-month follow-up (one month after program completion)

  4. Rigid attitudes toward motherhood

    The Attitudes Toward Motherhood Scale - scores range from 0 to 60, with higher score indicating more dysfunctional or rigid beliefs regarding motherhood

    Time frame: baseline, post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules), and one-month follow-up (one month after program completion)

  5. Psychological flexibility

    The 7-item Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II - scores range from 7 to 49, with higher scores indicating greater psychological inflexibility, experiential avoidance, and more potential psychological distress. Lower total scores mean more psychological flexibility.

    Time frame: baseline, post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules), and one-month follow-up (one month after program completion)

Other outcomes

  1. Satisfaction with the program

    The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire - scores range from 8 to 32, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction

    Time frame: post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules)

  2. Completion rate

    Percentage of participants who completed at least 5 modules

    Time frame: post-test (immediately following the third group meeting and the completion of the five mandatory modules)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Brooke, J. (1996). SUS: A quick and dirty usability scale. In P.W. Jordan, B. Thomas, B. A. Weerdmeester & I. L. McClelland (Eds.), Usability Evaluation in Industry (pp. 189-194). London: Taylor & Francis.
  • Sockol LE, Epperson CN, Barber JP. The relationship between maternal attitudes and symptoms of depression and anxiety among pregnant and postpartum first-time mothers. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2014 Jun;17(3):199-212. doi: 10.1007/s00737-014-0424-9. Epub 2014 Mar 20. PubMed 24643422 ↗
  • Larsen DL, Attkisson CC, Hargreaves WA, Nguyen TD. Assessment of client/patient satisfaction: development of a general scale. Eval Program Plann. 1979;2(3):197-207. doi: 10.1016/0149-7189(79)90094-6. No abstract available. PubMed 10245370 ↗
  • Bond FW, Hayes SC, Baer RA, Carpenter KM, Guenole N, Orcutt HK, Waltz T, Zettle RD. Preliminary psychometric properties of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II: a revised measure of psychological inflexibility and experiential avoidance. Behav Ther. 2011 Dec;42(4):676-88. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2011.03.007. Epub 2011 May 25. PubMed 22035996 ↗
  • Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092. PubMed 16717171 ↗
  • Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001 Sep;16(9):606-13. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x. PubMed 11556941 ↗
  • Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R. Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Br J Psychiatry. 1987 Jun;150:782-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.150.6.782. PubMed 3651732 ↗
  • Aștefanei, A., Miclea, M. Technology-Based Interventions for the Treatment of Peripartum Depression: An In-Depth Systematic Review. Int. J. Cogn. Behav. Ther. 18, 53-93 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41811-025-00245-4

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All collected data via questionnaires will be shared in an anonymized manner. The audio recordings from the interviews and the transcripts will not be provided.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Informed consent form

Time frame: After the manuscript will be published.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Oct 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2027, 4 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 20, 2026
First posted
Oct 28, 2026
StartActual
Oct 27, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Feb 2027
CompletionEst.
Feb 2027
Last update
Oct 28, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 28, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 28, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07902141
Lead sponsor
Babes-Bolyai University
Responsible party
Andreea Astefanei (PhD Candidate, Babes-Bolyai University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 28, 2026
Start date
Oct 27, 2026
Primary completion
Feb 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 28, 2026

Study contacts

Andreea Astefanei, PhD Candidate
Contact
andreeaastefanei@psychology.ro
+40740753003

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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