ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07817966Updated Sep 14, 2026

Inferior Vena Cava Versus Subclavian Vein Collapsibility for Predicting Fluid Responsiveness in Trauma Hemorrhagic Shock

An observational study in Hemorrhagic Shock, Trauma and Hypovolemia, sponsored by Assiut University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-14.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
120
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Hemorrhagic shock from severe bleeding is a leading cause of preventable death in trauma patients. Intravenous (IV) fluid resuscitation is essential for stabilizing blood pressure and organ perfusion, but administering too much or too little fluid can cause severe complications. Only about half of hemodynamically unstable patients show an increase in cardiac output after receiving fluids. Emergency physicians often use bedside ultrasound to measure respiratory changes in the inferior vena cava (IVC), known as the IVC collapsibility index (IVC-CI), to predict whether a patient will benefit from fluids. However, obtaining clear IVC views can be difficult or impossible in trauma patients due to abdominal pain, obesity, or abdominal injuries. Evaluating the subclavian vein (SCV) under the collarbone provides a potential alternative window.

The main purpose of this study is to compare the diagnostic accuracy of the subclavian vein collapsibility index (SCV-CI) against the inferior vena cava collapsibility index (IVC-CI) for predicting fluid responsiveness in adult trauma patients presenting with hemorrhagic shock.

Eligible adult trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock will undergo rapid bedside point-of-care ultrasound upon presentation to the emergency department. Physicians will measure respiratory diameter variations in both the subclavian vein and inferior vena cava. Patients will then receive a standardized fluid challenge of 10 mL/kg intravenous balanced crystalloid solution over 10 to 15 minutes as part of resuscitation. Fluid responsiveness will be assessed by measuring changes in blood flow through the neck using carotid artery Doppler ultrasound before and 5 to 10 minutes after the fluid challenge. The study will determine whether subclavian vein ultrasound offers comparable diagnostic performance and greater feasibility compared to inferior vena cava ultrasound in emergency trauma resuscitation.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hemorrhagic Shock
  • Trauma
  • Hypovolemia
  • Fluid Responsiveness

Keywords

  • Inferior Vena Cava Collapsibility Index
  • Subclavian Vein Collapsibility Index
  • Point-of-Care Ultrasound
  • POCUS
  • Carotid Velocity Time Integral
  • Fluid Resuscitation
  • Hemodynamic Monitoring
  • Shock Index
03

In context

Shock, Hemorrhagic

79 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock, Hemorrhagic; 15 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is close to the median of 113 across 30 observational studies indexed under Shock, Hemorrhagic.

Browse Shock, Hemorrhagic studies →

Lead sponsor

Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 5,078 studies on the registry; 2,178 are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult trauma patients aged 18 years or older presenting with blunt or penetrating trauma and clinical evidence of hemorrhagic shock (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg, mean arterial pressure \< 65 mmHg, or clinical signs of tissue hypoperfusion) to the Emergency Department of Assiut University Trauma and Emergency Hospital within 6 hours of injury.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients aged 18 years or older.
  • Presentation with blunt or penetrating trauma.
  • Clinical evidence of hemorrhagic shock, defined by hypotension (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg or mean arterial pressure \< 65 mmHg), tachycardia, or other clinical signs of tissue hypoperfusion requiring fluid resuscitation.
  • Spontaneously breathing patients.
  • Presentation to the Emergency Department within 6 hours of injury.
  • Feasibility of bedside point-of-care ultrasound examination prior to the initiation of definitive resuscitation.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 18 years.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Requirement for immediate endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation prior to ultrasound assessment.
  • Obstructive shock due to cardiac tamponade, tension pneumothorax, or other known causes.
  • Known severe heart failure with (LVEF) \< 40%.
  • Significant tricuspid regurgitation or known pulmonary hypertension that may affect systemic venous measurements.
  • Major neck or clavicular trauma preventing adequate subclavian vein ultrasound acquisition.
  • Extensive abdominal trauma, morbid obesity, or other conditions precluding adequate inferior vena cava (IVC) acoustic visualization.
  • Transfer from another facility after receiving large-volume fluid resuscitation (> 1 L of crystalloids or blood products prior to assessment).
  • Inability or refusal to provide by the patient or their legally authorized representative.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Adult Trauma Patients with Hemorrhagic Shock

    Spontaneously breathing adult trauma patients (aged ≥ 18 years) presenting to the Emergency Department within 6 hours of blunt or penetrating injury with clinical evidence of hemorrhagic shock (SBP \< 90 mmHg or MAP \< 65 mmHg, tachycardia, or tissue hypoperfusion). All enrolled participants undergo baseline point-of-care ultrasound examination to measure both the inferior vena cava collapsibility index (IVC-CI) and subclavian vein collapsibility index (SCV-CI), in addition to carotid artery velocity time integral (Carotid VTI). Following baseline ultrasound, participants receive a standardized fluid challenge of 10 mL/kg intravenous balanced crystalloid over 10-15 minutes. Carotid VTI is remeasured within 5-10 minutes post-infusion to evaluate fluid responsiveness (defined as a Carotid VTI increase ≥ 15%).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (AUC) of Subclavian Vein Collapsibility Index (SCV-CI)

    The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC) will be calculated to determine the diagnostic accuracy of baseline SCV-CI for predicting fluid responsiveness. Fluid responsiveness is defined as an increase of ≥ 15% in carotid artery velocity time integral (Carotid VTI) following a 10 mL/kg crystalloid bolus. AUC values range from 0.5 (no discriminative ability) to 1.0 (perfect diagnostic accuracy).

    Time frame: 10 minutes post-fluid challenge

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Oct 2026; primary completion for Oct 2027, 12 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 9, 2026
First posted
Sep 14, 2026
StartEst.
Oct 2026
Primary completionEst.
Oct 2027
CompletionEst.
Nov 2027
Last update
Sep 14, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07817966
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
Basant Saody Hashem (Resident, Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 14, 2026
Start date
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 14, 2026
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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