ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07797101B-REACHUpdated Sep 1, 2026

Body-weight Reduction Effect on Portal Hypertension in Compensated Cirrhosis

An interventional study of Mazdutide injection in Cirrhosis, Portal Hypertension and Fatty Liver Disease, sponsored by The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-01.

Primary conditionHypertension, PortalRegistry: FibrosisReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Fibrosis — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Hypertension, Portal
Why
  1. Fibrosis is a broad heading, used only when no more specific condition is named.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Hypertension, Portal.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Obesity and metabolic abnormalities accelerate decompensation in compensated cirrhosis, driven by clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH, HVPG≥10 mmHg). Lifestyle-induced weight loss can lower portal pressure, but pharmacological options are limited. Mazdutide, a dual GLP-1/glucagon receptor agonist, has proven weight-loss and glycaemic benefits, yet its safety and efficacy in cirrhosis with portal hypertension are unknown. This investigator-initiated, single-arm, open-label, exploratory trial evaluates whether mazdutide can safely reduce portal pressure in overweight patients with compensated cirrhosis and CSPH.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does 16-week mazdutide treatment reduce HVPG (percentage change from baseline)? What adverse events occur, and is the drug tolerated?

Participants will:

Receive mazdutide SC injection once weekly for 16 weeks, titrated from 2 mg to 4 mg to 6 mg (if tolerated), with dose adjustment for intolerance.

Undergo HVPG at baseline and week 16 (primary endpoint). Have FibroScan® (liver/spleen stiffness, CAP) at baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16.

Provide blood samples for liver, renal, glucose, lipid, and coagulation tests at each visit.

Undergo body composition, handgrip strength, and nutritional assessments to monitor muscle mass.

Attend clinic visits every 4 weeks during treatment and one follow-up visit 4 weeks post-treatment.

Key eligibility: Adults 18-75 with compensated cirrhosis (viral, MASLD, or alcohol-related), HVPG≥10 mmHg, BMI≥28 or ≥26 with comorbidities, stable weight, and stable carvedilol/propranolol if used. Exclude prior decompensation, HCC, CTP≥B8, eGFR\<60, mazdutide contraindications, active infection, uncontrolled hepatitis, portal vein thrombosis, etc.

Endpoints: Primary - % change in HVPG. Secondary - HVPG response (≥10% decrease or \<10 mmHg), decompensation events, treatment discontinuation due to AEs. Exploratory - changes in stiffness, liver fat, metabolic parameters, body composition, nutrition.

Safety: AEs (CTCAE v5.0), labs, vitals, with special monitoring for GI symptoms, dehydration, renal function, hepatic encephalopathy, muscle loss, pancreatitis, and gallbladder events.

Sample size and analysis: 50 patients. Primary endpoint analysed by paired t-test or Wilcoxon (α=0.05, two-sided) in FAS and PPS. Secondary endpoints mainly descriptive; key secondary tested for support. Subgroup analyses planned if feasible.

Study duration: 20 weeks (2-week screening, 16-week treatment, 4-week follow-up). Conducted at Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China. Ethics approved, informed consent required. This study will provide first evidence on mazdutide for portal hypertension in overweight cirrhosis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cirrhosis
  • Portal Hypertension
  • Fatty Liver Disease
  • GLP-1

Browse trials for

03

In context

Hypertension, Portal Reclassified

375 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension, Portal; 114 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 60 across 231 interventional studies indexed under Hypertension, Portal.

Browse Hypertension, Portal studies →

Lead sponsor

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University is the lead sponsor of 102 studies on the registry; 32 are open to participants now.

Compared within Hypertension, Portal, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Fibrosis. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18 to 75 years (inclusive), male or female.
  • Documented etiology of chronic liver disease, limited to chronic , chronic , metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), or alcohol-related liver disease.
  • Cirrhosis confirmed by imaging (ultrasound, CT, or MRI), or pathology showing F3/F4 fibrosis, or liver stiffness measurement (LSM) ≥15 kPa by vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE).
  • Hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) ≥10 mmHg.
  • (BMI) ≥28 kg/m², or BMI ≥26 kg/m² with at least one weight-related comorbidity (e.g., hyperglycemia, hypertension, dyslipidemia, fatty liver, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome).
  • Stable body weight over the past 6 months, defined as weight fluctuation \<3 kg.
  • For patients with gastroesophageal varices requiring carvedilol or propranolol, the dose must have been stable for at least 3 months with no planned dose adjustments during the trial.
  • Voluntarily signed form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent hepatocellular carcinoma or other (excluding cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • Prior history of decompensation events (grade 2/3 ascites, overt hepatic encephalopathy, or gastroesophageal variceal bleeding).
  • Progressive jaundice during the screening period.
  • Hepatic impairment defined as Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score ≥B8 at screening.
  • Moderate to severe renal impairment ( \<60 mL/min) or current renal replacement therapy.
  • to mazdutide: known allergy, personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma, or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2.
  • Previous or current use of other weight-loss interventions (e.g., bariatric surgery, endoscopic bariatric procedures, other weight-loss drugs).
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 3 months prior to screening, or previous treatment with mazdutide.
  • Active infection at screening.
  • For alcohol-related cirrhosis: alcohol abstinence \<6 months or ongoing alcohol consumption. For viral cirrhosis (/C): failure to achieve virologic suppression (HBV-DNA \<100 IU/mL for hepatitis B; for , HCV-RNA below the lower limit of detection after >12 weeks of antiviral therapy).
  • Prior portal-systemic shunt surgery (e.g., splenectomy).
  • Previous orthotopic liver transplantation.
  • Known portal vein thrombosis.
  • Contraindications to trial assessments, e.g., inability to undergo HVPG measurement.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or unwillingness to use investigator-approved during the study and for 6 months after the study end.
  • Psychiatric or cognitive disorders that interfere with study compliance.
  • Any other condition judged by the investigator to make the participant unsuitable for participation.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(9)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental: Mazdutide (2/4/6 mg Titration) SC QW

    Drug: Mazdutide injection

Interventions

  • Mazdutide injection is a sterile, clear to almost colorless liquid formulated for subcutaneous administration. It is supplied in three fixed-dose strengths for this study: 2 mg/0.5 mL, 4 mg/0.5 mL, and 6 mg/0.5 mL. Participants assigned to this arm receive once-weekly subcutaneous injections over a 16-week active treatment period. The regimen begins with a forced dose-titration phase: 2 mg weekly for the first 4 weeks, followed by 4 mg weekly for the next 4 weeks, and then 6 mg weekly for the final 8 weeks, provided the preceding dose is tolerated. In cases of treatment-emergent adverse events (CTCAE grade ≥2 or intolerable grade 1), the investigator may temporarily withhold the dose, step down to the next lower dose level (6 mg→4 mg→2 mg), or permanently discontinue the drug. After symptom resolution, gradual re-escalation (2 mg→4 mg→6 mg) may be attempted at the investigator's discretion.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage Change in Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient (HVPG) from Baseline

    Percentage change in HVPG (measured in mmHg) from baseline to week 16. HVPG is calculated as the difference between wedged hepatic venous pressure (WHVP) and free hepatic venous pressure (FHVP), measured via hepatic vein catheterization under fasting conditions. A negative percentage change indicates a reduction in portal pressure. HVPG measurements will be performed in triplicate through the same hepatic vein, preferably in the morning, at baseline (screening period) and at week 16 (end-of-treatment visit, Day 112). All measurements follow a standardized procedure by experienced operators (≥25 HVPG measurements annually).

    Time frame: Baseline (screening, Day -14 to -1) to Week 16 (End of Treatment, Day 112 ± 3 days)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Participants Achieving HVPG Response

    Proportion of participants with a reduction in HVPG of ≥10% from baseline, or a reduction to an absolute value of \<10 mmHg at week 16. HVPG is measured via hepatic vein catheterization in triplicate under fasting conditions.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 16 (End of Treatment, Day 112 ± 3 days)

  2. Incidence of Hepatic Decompensation Events

    Number of participants experiencing any first or recurrent decompensation event during the treatment period, including: overt ascites (requiring paracentesis or diuretic escalation), overt hepatic encephalopathy (West Haven grade ≥2), or gastroesophageal variceal bleeding (confirmed by endoscopy or imaging).

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 16 (End of Treatment)

  3. Treatment Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events

    Number of participants who permanently discontinue study drug due to any adverse event (AE) during the 16-week treatment period, regardless of causality. Reasons for discontinuation will be summarized by system organ class and preferred term.

    Time frame: Day 1 (First dose) to Week 16 (End of Treatment)

  4. Change in Liver and Spleen Stiffness

    Absolute change (kPa) and percentage change in liver stiffness measurement (LSM) and spleen stiffness measurement (SSM) from baseline to week 16, assessed by vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE™, FibroScan®) under fasting conditions.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 16 (End of Treatment, Day 112 ± 3 days)

Other outcomes

  1. Liver stiffness measured by VCTE

    Change from baseline in liver stiffness assessed by Vibration-Controlled Transient Elastography (VCTE). Unit of measure: kPa

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  2. Spleen Stiffness measured by VCTE

    Change from baseline in spleen stiffness assessed by Vibration-Controlled Transient Elastography (VCTE). Unit of measure: kPa.

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  3. Liver Fat Content measured by Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP)

    Change from baseline in liver fat content assessed by CAP. Unit of measure: dB/m.

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  4. Liver Function Tests (ALT, AST, Bilirubin, Albumin)

    Change from baseline in serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total and direct bilirubin, and albumin. These assessments have different units (ALT/AST in U/L; bilirubin in μmol/L or mg/dL; albumin in g/L) and will be reported individually without aggregation into a composite value.

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  5. Coagulation Function (PT, INR, APTT)

    Change from baseline in prothrombin time (PT, in seconds), international normalized ratio (INR, dimensionless ratio), and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT, in seconds). These assessments with different units will be reported separately.

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  6. Renal Function (eGFR)

    Change from baseline in estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated using the CKD-EPI or MDRD formula. Unit of measure: mL/min/1.73m².

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  7. Body Composition Indices (BMI, Waist-to-Hip Ratio, Waist-to-Height Ratio)

    Change from baseline in body composition indices. Note on aggregation: Weight (kg) and height (m) will be combined to calculate BMI (kg/m²); waist circumference (cm) and hip circumference (cm) will be combined to calculate waist-to-hip ratio and waist-to-height ratio (both expressed as dimensionless ratios). All derived indices will be reported individually.

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  8. Fasting Glucose and Lipid Profile

    Change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-C, and HDL-C. All assessments share the same unit of measure (mmol/L or mg/dL, depending on local laboratory standard) and will be reported as separate numerical values.

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  9. Uric Acid

    Change from baseline in serum uric acid. Unit of measure: μmol/L or mg/dL (as per local laboratory).

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

  10. Urine Protein

    Change from baseline in urine protein concentration. Unit of measure: mg/dL or g/24h (as per collection method).

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112; ±3 days)

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for May 2029, 32 months later.

Of 57 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Hypertension, Portal, half reached primary completion within 41 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 72. This study's planned 32 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 61 studies reached it within 41 months; a quarter within 19 and three quarters within 72.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 20, 2026
First posted
Sep 1, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 31, 2029
CompletionEst.
May 31, 2029
Last update
Sep 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07797101
Responsible party
JinjunChen (Prof, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 1, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 31, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
May 31, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Mazdutide

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