CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07724002Updated Jul 24, 2026

Gamified Exergaming Program in Primary School

An interventional study of Gamified Cooperative Exergaming Program and Conventional Physical Education in Physical Activity, sponsored by University of Jaén. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 8 Years to 12 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-24.

Sponsored by University of Jaén · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
176
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
8 Years to 12 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study evaluates the effects of an 8-week gamified cooperative exergaming program implemented during regular physical education lessons in primary school children. Participants were assigned by classroom to either an experimental group, which completed "The Movement League" program integrating dance-based exergames, cooperative learning, and gamification, or a control group, which received conventional physical education. The study aims to determine whether this multicomponent intervention improves motivation toward physical education, increases habitual physical activity, and reduces sedentary behavior compared with standard physical education.

02

Conditions studied

  • Physical Activity

Browse trials for

03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
8 Years to 12 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Children aged 8 to 12 years.
  • Enrolled in grades 3 to 6 of primary school.
  • Able to participate safely in regular physical education classes.
  • Written informed consent provided by a parent or legal guardian.
  • Verbal assent provided by the participant.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Physical pathology or medical contraindication preventing safe participation in physical activity.
  • Formal diagnosis of severe learning difficulties or developmental disorders.
  • Failure to complete the outcome assessments at both baseline and post-intervention.
  • Attendance at fewer than 14 of the 16 intervention sessions (less than 85% adherence).
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
176 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental: Gamified Cooperative Exergaming Program

    Participants received an 8-week gamified cooperative exergaming program ("The Movement League") delivered during regular physical education lessons (two 50-minute sessions per week). The intervention integrated dance-based exergames, cooperative learning, gamification, and symbolic rewards to promote motivation, physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior.

    Behavioral: Gamified Cooperative Exergaming Program

  • Active comparator
    Conventional Physical Education

    Participants received the school's standard physical education curriculum for 8 weeks (two 50-minute sessions per week), using conventional teaching methods and activities without exergames, gamification, or structured cooperative learning components.

    Other: Conventional Physical Education

Interventions

  • BehavioralGamified Cooperative Exergaming Program

    An 8-week behavioral intervention delivered during regular physical education lessons (two 50-minute sessions per week; 16 sessions in total). The program integrated dance-based exergaming, cooperative learning, gamification, and symbolic rewards within a structured pedagogical framework. Sessions included choreographed exergames, cooperative motor challenges, progressive narrative levels, and group-based goals designed to promote autonomous motivation toward physical education, increase habitual physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior in primary school children.

  • OtherConventional Physical Education

    Standard school physical education delivered over 8 weeks (two 50-minute sessions per week) using the regular curriculum and conventional teaching methods. Classes included traditional physical education activities without exergaming, gamification, or structured cooperative learning strategies.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Health-Related Quality of Life

    Change in health-related quality of life measured using the KIDSCREEN-10 Index. The questionnaire assesses overall physical, psychological, and social well-being experienced during the previous week, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life and perceived well-being.

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention

  2. Sleep Quality

    Change in sleep quality measured using the Sleep Self Report (SSR). The questionnaire evaluates sleep duration, sleep onset difficulties, night awakenings, daytime sleepiness, sleep schedule regularity, and perceived sleep quality. Higher scores indicate greater sleep-related problems.

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention

  3. Psychosocial Functioning

    Change in psychosocial functioning measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), including emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, peer relationship problems, prosocial behavior, and the total difficulties score.

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Primary School
    Jaén, Spain
07

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07724002
Lead sponsor
University of Jaén
Responsible party
Agustín Aibar Almazán (Principal Investigator, University of Jaén) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 23, 2026
Start date
Feb 2, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 26, 2026
Completion
Apr 2, 2026
Last update
Jul 24, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion