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Not yet recruitingNCT07624565Updated Sep 9, 2026

Accelerating Access and Improving Imaging in Heart Failure Care (A2I2HF) Pilot Study

An interventional study of AI-assisted point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in Heart Failure, sponsored by University of Alberta. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-09.

Sponsored by University of Alberta · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
84
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a prospective, multicenter, cluster randomised trial which will assess the feasibility and acceptability of AI-assisted point of care echocardiography on HF detection and downstream care processes for patients with suspected HF discharged from the Emergency Department.

Read the detailed description

Heart failure remains underdiagnosed in frontline care settings, in part due to limited access to timely echocardiography. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted echocardiography may facilitate scalable bedside screening through automated image acquisition support and interpretation.

This is a prospective, multicenter, cluster randomised trial which will assess the feasibility and acceptability of routine implementation of AI-assisted point of care echocardiography on HF detection and downstream processes of care for patients with suspected HF being discharged from the Emergency Department.

This study will be carried out at 2 participating Emergency Departments (EDs) in Alberta, Canada. Each ED site will alternate monthly between Intervention (AI-assisted echocardiography) and Control (Usual Care) periods.

During intervention periods, patients with suspected HF will undergo AI-assisted echocardiography using a handheld point of care EchoNous Kosmos device by the treating ED physician. The US2.ai algorithm will generate an AI-automated echo report. During control periods, patients will be managed according to usual care.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure

Keywords

  • Heart Failure (HF)
  • Emergency Department (ED)
  • Point of Care Ultrasound
  • AI-assisted echocardiography
03

In context

Heart Failure

6,331 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,396 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 84 is above the median of 76 across 4,049 interventional studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Alberta is the lead sponsor of 823 studies on the registry; 169 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 3 (60%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Adult patients age ≥18 years presenting to the ED;
  2. with signs or symptoms of HF as per the treating physician and
  3. elevated natriuretic peptides (NT-proBNP>125pg/mL or BNP>50pg/mL); drawn as part of standard of care of evaluation in the ED, OR age≥ 40 years and ≥1 HF risk factor:

    • Established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
    • Coronary artery disease (prior documented type 1 myocardial infarction or coronary artery bypass grafting or percutaneous coronary intervention or documented stenosis of an epicardial coronary artery (>50% left main or >70% left anterior descending, circumflex or right coronary artery)
    • Previous ischemic or embolic stroke
    • Peripheral artery disease (previous surgical or percutaneous revascularization or a documented stenosis greater than 50% of a major peripheral arterial vessel).
    • Regular loop diuretic use

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. prior documented diagnosis of HF;
  2. any patient receiving renal replacement therapy;
  3. any patient receiving comfort or palliative care;
  4. pregnant or nursing patients;
  5. patients planned for admission
  6. Investigator/treating physician discretion: any patient not suitable for participation for other reasons
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
84 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    During each month-long Intervention period, an AI-assisted POCUS tool will be available for ED physicians use, at their discretion, to assess left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and diastolic function in patients presenting to the ED with suspected HF. The AI-automated echocardiogram report may be used in the referral pathway to the HF clinic if deemed clinically appropriate.

    Device: AI-assisted point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS)

  • No intervention
    Control Period (Usual Care)

    During each month-long Control period, the ED physicians will manage patients as close to "true" usual care as possible. There is no "placebo" arm. No actions will be undertaken to impede or prohibit care in the usual care arm.

Interventions

  • DeviceAI-assisted point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS)

    ED physicians at both sites will be provided with 1 session of in person training in the use of the AI-assisted POCUS device within 4 weeks of randomization including, * Device set up * Demo of patient exam with POCUS device (to be used within its CE/Health Canada marked intended purpose or where deemed clinically appropriate by the treating physician). * Generation of AI-automated echocardiogram report for LVEF and diastolic dysfunction.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of AI Assisted Point of Care Echocardiography Implementation

    Proportion of eligible patients successfully undergoing AI assisted echo assessment at the point of care.

    Time frame: During the enrollment period.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Diagnosis of heart failure (HF) within 90 days

    Time frame: At 90 days.

  2. Downstream health care resource utilization at 90 days and 1 year (e.g. rates of requests for echocardiography, cardiology referral, primary care appointments, HF hospitalization).

    Time frame: At 90 days and 1 year.

  3. Proportion of patients with HF receiving GDMT within 90 days

    Time frame: At 90 days.

  4. Difference in ratio of the incidence of diagnoses of HF via hospital admission-based versus community-based pathways

    Time frame: At 90 days.

  5. Uptake and utilization: differential rates of uptake and utilization of AI Assisted echocardiography in the emergency department

    Time frame: During the enrollment period.

  6. Determinants of uptake and utilization of AI assisted echocardiography in the emergency department (clinician questionnaire)

    Time frame: During the enrollment period.

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07624565
Collaborators
Canadian VIGOUR Centre
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 3, 2026
Start date
Sep 29, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 29, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 28, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 9, 2026

Study contacts

Clinical Trials Project Lead
Contact
aa2i2@ualberta.ca
1-800-707-9098
Safia Chatur, MD
principal investigator · Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School and University of Alberta
Justin Ezekowitz, MD
principal investigator · University of Alberta

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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