ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07485985REDUCE ANGINAUpdated Mar 20, 2026

Coronary Sinus Reducer Therapy for Persisting Angina

An interventional study of Coronary sinus reducer in Coronary Artery Disease and Angina (Stable), sponsored by UMC Utrecht. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-20.

Sponsored by UMC Utrecht · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
25
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Refractory angina due to advanced obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a major clinical problem with limited evidence-based treatment options. The coronary sinus reducer (CSR) is an hourglass-shaped stainless-steel mesh device designed to create a controlled narrowing of the coronary sinus (CS). By increasing CS pressure, CSR implantation may improve myocardial perfusion and reduce anginal symptoms, although the physiological mechanisms underlying this effect remain incompletely understood.

REDUCE-ANGINA is a prospective observational study investigating the hemodynamic effects of CSR implantation in 25 patients with refractory angina and advanced CAD. The study evaluates the interaction between coronary sinus hemodynamics and coronary arterial blood flow before and after CSR implantation. The main study endpoints include changes in coronary sinus pressure, coronary flow reserve, microvascular resistance reserve, and absolute microvascular resistance from baseline to 6 months, measured using continuous flow thermodilution during saline-induced coronary hyperemia.

02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Angina (Stable)

Keywords

  • Coronary Sinus Reducer
  • Refractory Angina
  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Coronary Sinus Hemodynamics
  • Coronary Flow Reserve
  • Microvascular Resistance
  • Continuous Flow Thermodilution
  • Coronary Physiology
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

4,857 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 890 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 25 is below the median of 124 across 3,006 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

UMC Utrecht is the lead sponsor of 364 studies on the registry; 82 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Angina - Canadian Cardiovascular Society Class II-IV on at least two anti-anginals or maximally tolerated medical therapy if less than two.Hemodynamically significant epicardial coronary artery disease in the LAD, defined as an FFR≤0.80 and/or NHPR≤0.89.
  • No conventional revascularization options or considered unsuitable as determined by the local heart team.
  • Anatomically suitable for instrumentation of the left anterior descending coronary artery with a coronary pressure wire and infusion microcatheter.
  • Patient understands the nature of the procedure and provides written for the study prior to enrolment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age \< 18 years.
  • Absence of symptoms reported on the ORBITA-app during the 2-week screening period.
  • Mean right atrial pressure ≥15 mmHg
  • Severe pulmonary hypertension.
  • Coronary sinus anatomy not suitable for CSR implantation.
  • Pregnancy or planned pregnancy within the next 12 months.
  • Recent acute coronary syndrome (within 3 months).
  • Recent revascularization with PCI (within 6 months).
  • Severe arrhythmias, including chronic atrial fibrillation with persistent rapid ventricular response (>100bpm despite medication).
  • Indication for cardiac resynchronization therapy.
  • Severe left ventricular impairment ( \<30%).
  • class IV or decompensated heart failure or hospitalization due to heart failure within 90 days before the index procedure.
  • Recent implantation of a permanent pacemaker or defibrillator lead in the right ventricle or atrium (within 90 days before the index procedure).
  • Presence of a pacemaker lead in the coronary sinus.
  • Severe valvular heart disease.
  • History of tricuspid valve replacement or repair.
  • Kidney failure (estimated \<30ml/min)
  • to short term dual antiplatelet therapy or lifelong aspirin treatment.
  • Currently enrolled in another device or drug trial that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the current study endpoints.
  • Unable or unwilling to use the ORBITA app
  • Known inability to tolerate contrast medium.
  • \<1 year.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
25 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    CSR arm

    Device: Coronary sinus reducer

Interventions

  • DeviceCoronary sinus reducer

    Impantation of coronary sinus reducer

    Also known as: reducer

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in coronary flow reserve

    Change in coronary flow reserve from baseline to 6 months (measured by the continuous flow thermodilution technique using saline-induced coronary hyperaemia)

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  2. Angina episodes

    Difference in number of daily episodes of angina recorded on the ORBITA-app at 6 month follow-up.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Apr 2026; primary completion for Dec 2027, 20 months later.

Of 753 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Coronary Artery Disease, half reached primary completion within 33 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 53. This study's planned 20 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 930 studies reached it within 30 months; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 50.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 12, 2026
First posted
Mar 20, 2026
StartEst.
Apr 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 1, 2027
CompletionEst.
Jul 1, 2028
Last update
Mar 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07485985
Lead sponsor
UMC Utrecht
Collaborators
University Medical Center Groningen, Maasstad Hospital
Responsible party
Tim P. van de Hoef (Doctor., UMC Utrecht) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 20, 2026
Start date
Apr 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 20, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion