ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07524335ASCAD-PUpdated Nov 9, 2026

Aspirin in Subclinical Coronary Artery Disease: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial

A Phase 3 interventional study of Prescription of Aspirin and No prescription in Coronary Artery Disease and Subclinical Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease, sponsored by Montreal Heart Institute. Recruiting at 3 sites in Canada. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-09.

Sponsored by Montreal Heart Institute · Phase 3, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2026; still recruiting 3 months later.
Updated Nov 9, 20262 sites addedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
48
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In patients with subclinical coronary artery disease, the ASCAD-P study aims to assess the feasibility of a larger phase 3 pragmatic randomized controlled trial comparing prescription versus no prescription of low-dose aspirin in routine clinical practice.

Read the detailed description

Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Recent large randomized trials have demonstrated limited net clinical benefit of aspirin in unselected primary prevention populations, leading to guideline recommendations against its systematic routine use for cardiovascular protection.

Patients with subclinical coronary artery disease represent a high-risk subgroup. These individuals have documented coronary artery disease but have not experienced overt cardiovascular events or undergone revascularization. Observational data suggest that this population carries a substantially increased risk of myocardial infarction compared with individuals without coronary atherosclerosis. However, the benefit-risk balance of aspirin in this intermediate-risk group remains uncertain

Primary Objective:

To evaluate the recruitment rate of a pilot randomized trial comparing low-dose aspirin prescription versus no prescription.

Secondary Objectives

To evaluate key feasibility metrics, including:

  • The proportion of eligible patients who are randomized;
  • Adherence and persistence to the assigned intervention at 12 months;
  • The proportion of patients who do not complete the 12-month follow-up;
  • Barriers to recruitment, adherence, and retention.

Exploratory Objectives:

To explore clinical outcomes at 12 months, including:

  • The incidence of clinically significant bleeding events (BARC type 2, 3, or 5) and bleeding site;
  • The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as a composite of all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, or coronary revascularization;
  • Individual components of the composite endpoint;
  • Cardiovascular mortality;
  • Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events.
02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Subclinical Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Keywords

  • Pilot Study
  • Feasability Study
  • Randomized
  • Clinical Trial
  • Prospective
  • Pragmatic Trial
  • Aspirin
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Bleeding
  • Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
  • Antiplatelet
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

4,857 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 890 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 48 is below the median of 124 across 3,006 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Montreal Heart Institute is the lead sponsor of 101 studies on the registry; 24 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Documented coronary atherosclerosis, as defined by one of the following criteria:

    1. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) score > 0;
    2. Cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) / CoroScan: lesions \<70% in the right coronary (RCA), left anterior descending (LAD), and circumflex (Cx) arteries or their branches, and \<50% in the left main coronary artery;
    3. Coronary angiography: lesions \<70% in the right coronary (RCA), left anterior descending (LAD), and circumflex (Cx) arteries or their branches, and \<50% in the left main coronary artery; if performed, physiological coronary assessments (FFR, dPR, iFR, etc.) and intracoronary imaging (IVUS or OCT) must be negative for significant disease.
  2. Willing and able to provide and comply with study procedures

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of myocardial infarction (MI), coronary revascularization, stroke, (TIA), or peripheral arterial revascularization procedure;
  2. Current prescription or clear indication for aspirin, low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH), direct oral anticoagulants, or any other antithrombotic medication;
  3. Clear to aspirin;
  4. History of significant bleeding within the past year;
  5. Severe illness with limited (i.e., \<5 years);
  6. Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would make participation unsafe for the patient.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
48 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Low-dose Aspirin Prescription

    Aspirin 81 mg orally once daily prescription

    Drug: Prescription of Aspirin

  • Other
    No Prescription

    No prescription of aspirin 81 mg orally once daily

    Drug: No prescription

Interventions

  • DrugPrescription of Aspirin

    Aspirin 81 mg orally once daily

  • DrugNo prescription

    No prescription of aspirin 81 mg orally once daily

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Monthly Recruitment Rate

    Average monthly patient recruitment rate: 0 ≤ Mean rate (patients/month) \< 2 = study not feasible; 2 ≤ Mean rate (patients/month) \< 4 = study feasible with protocol modifications; ≥ 4 Mean rate (patients/month) = study feasible without major protocol modifications.

    Time frame: 12 months following study enrollment initiation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Eligible Patients Randomized

    Proportion of eligible patients who are randomized: 0% ≤ Proportion \< 30% = study not feasible, major protocol modifications required; 30% ≤ Proportion \< 61% = study feasible with protocol modifications; ≥ 61% = study feasible without protocol modifications.

    Time frame: 12 months following study enrollment initiation

  2. Intervention Adherence

    Proportion of days on which patients take the assigned intervention (adherence): 0% ≤ Mean proportion \< 25% = study not feasible, major protocol modifications required; 25% ≤ Mean proportion \< 74% = study feasible with protocol modifications; ≥ 74% = study feasible without protocol modifications.

    Time frame: From randomization to the end of follow-up (12 months)

  3. Intervention Persistence

    Proportion of patients who still take the assigned intervention at 12 months of follow-up (persistence): 0% ≤ Proportion \< 25% = study not feasible, major protocol modifications required; 25% ≤ Proportion \< 70% = study feasible with protocol modifications; ≥ 70% = study feasible without protocol modifications.

    Time frame: From randomization to end of follow-up (12 months)

  4. Proportion of Patients Lost to Follow-up

    Proportion of patients who do not complete the 12-month follow-up visit: ≥ 10% = study not feasible, major protocol modifications required; 6% ≤ Proportion \< 10% = study feasible with protocol modifications; 0% ≤ Proportion \< 6% = study feasible without protocol modifications.

    Time frame: End of follow-up (12 months)

  5. Barriers to Recruitment, Adherence, and Patient Retention

    Time frame: From recruitment to the end of follow-up (12 months)

Other outcomes

  1. Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Rate

    MACE rate (all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, or coronary revascularization) at 12 months of follow-up

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of follow-up (12 months)

  2. Bleeding Rate (BARC 2, 3, 5)

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of follow-up (12 months)

  3. Adverse Event (AE) Rate and Serious Adverse Event (SAE) Rate

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of follow-up (12 months)

07

Study locations

1 of 3 sites recruiting
  • Montreal Heart Institute
    Montreal, Quebec H1T 1C8, Canada
    Recruiting
    • Cyril Gagnon, MD · Contactcyril.gagnon@umontreal.ca · 514-376-3330
    • Samara Bloom, MSc · Contactsamara.bloom@icm-mhi.org · 514-376-3330
    • Cyril Gagnon, MD · Principal investigator
    • Alino Demean Loghin, MD · Principal investigator
    • Pierre Elias, MD · Principal investigator
    • Guillaume Marquis-Gravel, MD, MSc · Principal investigator
  • Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ)
    Québec, Quebec G1V 4G5, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
    • Roubie Dib · Contactroubie.dib.1@ulaval.ca · (418) 656-8711
    • Sarah Desjardins · Contactsarah.desjardins.2@ulaval.ca · (418) 656-8711
    • Roubie Dib, MD · Principal investigator
    • Sarah Desjardins, MD · Principal investigator
    • Tomas Cieza, MD · Principal investigator
  • Centre hospitalier affilié universitaire régional (CHAUR)
    Trois-Rivières, Quebec G8Z 3R9, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
    • Farzin Brian Haghighat · Contactfarzin.brian.haghighat@umontreal.ca · (819) 697-3333
    • Farzin Brian Haghighat · Principal investigator
    • Vincent Spagnoli, MD · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Sites
2 sites added
Show 2 added (2 Canada)
  • Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ) · Québec, Canada
  • Centre hospitalier affilié universitaire régional (CHAUR) · Trois-Rivières, Canada
Nov 9, 2026
Site contacts
Changed at 1 site. See the sites
Show the site
  • Montreal Heart Institute · Montreal, CanadaContact S•••@icm-mhi.org · •••3330→c•••@umontreal.ca · •••3330Contact added s•••@icm-mhi.org · •••3330Contact added (no phone or email listed)Contact added (no phone or email listed)Contact added (no phone or email listed)
Nov 9, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 9, 2026
    2 sites added
    Show 2 added (2 Canada)
    • Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ) · Québec, Canada
    • Centre hospitalier affilié universitaire régional (CHAUR) · Trois-Rivières, Canada
    Site contacts Changed at 1 site. See the sites
    Show the site
    • Montreal Heart Institute · Montreal, CanadaContact S•••@icm-mhi.org · •••3330→c•••@umontreal.ca · •••3330Contact added s•••@icm-mhi.org · •••3330Contact added (no phone or email listed)Contact added (no phone or email listed)Contact added (no phone or email listed)
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07524335
Responsible party
Guillaume Marquis-Gravel (Principal Investigator, Montreal Heart Institute) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 13, 2026
Start date
Jul 21, 2026
Primary completion
Jul 21, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 9, 2026

Study contacts

Cyril Gagnon, MD
Contact
cyril.gagnon@umontreal.ca
514-376-3330 ext. 2698
Samara Bloom, MSc
Contact
samara.bloom@icm-mhi.org
514-376-3330 ext. 2698

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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