ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07360691Updated Apr 23, 2026Results posted

Prospective Clinical Evaluation of High-Purity Type I Collagen in Select High-Risk Hernia Repair Scenarios

An interventional study of High-Purity Type I Collagen Mesh in Hernia, Ventral Hernia and Incisional Hernia, sponsored by Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B G Nagara. Completed at 1 site in India. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-23.

Sponsored by Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B G Nagara · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective, single-arm clinical study evaluates the safety, feasibility, and early clinical outcomes of High-Purity Type I Collagen (HPTC; Surgicoll-Mesh®) when used as a biologic reinforcement in selected hernia repair scenarios where permanent synthetic mesh placement is undesirable. Outcomes focus on early postoperative safety, wound healing, and complication profiles over an 8-week follow-up period.

Read the detailed description

Synthetic mesh has reduced hernia recurrence but is associated with significant complications in contaminated fields and high-risk patients. Biologic meshes offer potential advantages including biocompatibility, resistance to infection, and tissue remodeling. High-Purity Type I Collagen (>97% purity) is an un-crosslinked, resorbable scaffold designed to support host tissue integration.

This prospective observational study systematically evaluates early clinical outcomes following HPTC-reinforced hernia repair, including surgical site infection, wound healing, postoperative pain, and early integrity of repair. The study is not designed to assess long-term recurrence.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hernia
  • Ventral Hernia
  • Incisional Hernia
  • İnguinal Hernia
  • Abdominal Wall Hernia
  • Surgical Site Infection
  • Postoperative Complications

Keywords

  • Hernia Repair
  • Ventral Hernia Repair
  • Incisional Hernia Repair
  • Inguinal Hernia Repair
  • Biological Mesh
  • Type I Collagen
  • Wound Healing
  • Postoperative Pain
  • Hernia Recurrence
03

In context

Hernia

257 studies on the registry are indexed under Hernia; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 80 across 167 interventional studies indexed under Hernia.

Browse Hernia studies →

Lead sponsor

Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B G Nagara is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Ventral, incisional, umbilical, or para-umbilical hernia
  • Contaminated or potentially contaminated surgical field
  • Hernia repair following infected mesh explantation
  • High-risk patients (diabetes, obesity, smoking, )
  • Ability to provide

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clean, low-risk primary hernia suitable for synthetic mesh
  • Large defects requiring permanent load-bearing prosthesis
  • Generalized peritonitis or uncontrolled sepsis
  • Known collagen
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to comply with follow-up
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair

    Participants undergo standard hernia repair with primary fascial closure where feasible, reinforced using High-Purity Type I Collagen mesh (Surgicoll-Mesh®). The biologic mesh is used as an adjunct reinforcement and not as a routine replacement for permanent synthetic mesh. Mesh placement (onlay or sublay) and peri-operative management are performed according to surgeon discretion and institutional protocols. The arm evaluates early postoperative safety, wound healing, and short-term clinical outcomes over an 8-week follow-up period in selected high-risk or contaminated hernia repair scenarios.

    Device: High-Purity Type I Collagen Mesh

Interventions

  • DeviceHigh-Purity Type I Collagen Mesh

    High-Purity Type I Collagen mesh (\>97% purity), un-crosslinked and resorbable, designed to function as a temporary biologic scaffold facilitating host tissue integration and remodeling. The device is applied as a biologic reinforcement following anatomical hernia repair in selected high-risk or contaminated surgical fields where permanent synthetic mesh placement is associated with increased risk.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Early Postoperative Safety Events (Surgical Site Infection, Mesh-Related Adverse Events, or Reoperation)

    Incidence (number of participants) of surgical site infection, mesh-related adverse events, and need for re-intervention or mesh removal within 8 weeks postoperatively.

    Time frame: Up to 8 weeks post-operatively

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Early Wound Complications (Seroma, Hematoma, or Wound Dehiscence)

    Incidence (number of participants) of wound complications including seroma, hematoma, and wound dehiscence within 8 weeks postoperatively.

    Time frame: Up to 8 weeks

  2. Postoperative Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Scores

    Change in pain intensity assessed using the Visual Analog Scale for Pain, a patient-reported numeric scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Higher scores represent worse pain intensity.

    Time frame: Baseline (preoperatively) to 8 weeks postoperatively

  3. Early Clinical Integrity of Repair

    Clinical integrity of repair assessed by standardized postoperative clinical examination at scheduled follow-up visits (2, 4, and 8 weeks). Definitions: 1. Intact repair: No evidence of fascial separation, wound disruption, or abnormal protrusion on inspection and palpation. 2. Fascial dehiscence: Partial or complete separation of the fascial closure identified clinically. 3. Clinical bulge: Localized protrusion at the repair site without confirmed fascial defect, detected on standing or straining examination. 4. Early recurrence: Reappearance of a hernia defect at or adjacent to the repair site confirmed on clinical examination within 8 weeks. All assessments were performed by the treating surgical team using standardized clinical evaluation.

    Time frame: Up to 8 weeks

  4. Length of Hospital Stay

    Number of postoperative inpatient days

    Time frame: From immediately after the surgery until hospital discharge

  5. Patient Satisfaction With Hernia Repair

    Patient-reported satisfaction with surgical outcome assessed on a 5-point Likert scale: Very satisfied / Satisfied / Neutral / Dissatisfied / Very dissatisfied

    Time frame: 8 weeks post-operatively

  6. Hernia-Specific Quality of Life

    Hernia-specific quality of life assessed using European Registry for Abdominal Wall Hernias Quality of Life Score (EuraHS-QoL), covering: Pain at rest and during activity, Restriction of activities, Cosmetic discomfort. Scores range from 0 (no impairment) to 90 (worst impairment)

    Time frame: Baseline and 8 weeks post-operatively

07

Results

Posted Apr 23, 2026
Limitations and caveats
Single-arm design precludes direct comparison with standard mesh repair or suture-only repair. Follow-up duration was limited to eight weeks and does not permit assessment of long-term durability or recurrence. Study was conducted at a single centre, which may limit generalizability.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Started30
Completed30
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Early Postoperative Safety Events (Surgical Site Infection, Mesh-Related Adverse Events, or Reoperation)

Incidence (number of participants) of surgical site infection, mesh-related adverse events, and need for re-intervention or mesh removal within 8 weeks postoperatively.

Time frame:
Up to 8 weeks post-operatively
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Early Postoperative Safety Events (Surgical Site Infection, Mesh-Related Adverse Events, or Reoperation)
ParticipantsHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Superficial Surgical Site Infection4
Deep Surgical Site Infection0
Mesh explantation0
Collagen adverse events0
Reoperation0
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Early Wound Complications (Seroma, Hematoma, or Wound Dehiscence)

Incidence (number of participants) of wound complications including seroma, hematoma, and wound dehiscence within 8 weeks postoperatively.

Time frame:
Up to 8 weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Early Wound Complications (Seroma, Hematoma, or Wound Dehiscence)
ParticipantsHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Seroma requiring aspiration2
Hematoma0
Wound dehiscence0
SecondaryPostoperative Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Scores

Change in pain intensity assessed using the Visual Analog Scale for Pain, a patient-reported numeric scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Higher scores represent worse pain intensity.

Time frame:
Baseline (preoperatively) to 8 weeks postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Postoperative Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Scores
score on a scaleHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Baseline6.0 ± 1.1
2 weeks4.1 ± 1.2
4 weeks3.4 ± 1.1
8 weeks2.9 ± 1.0
SecondaryEarly Clinical Integrity of Repair

Clinical integrity of repair assessed by standardized postoperative clinical examination at scheduled follow-up visits (2, 4, and 8 weeks). Definitions: 1. Intact repair: No evidence of fascial separation, wound disruption, or abnormal protrusion on inspection and palpation. 2. Fascial dehiscence: Partial or complete separation of the fascial closure identified clinically. 3. Clinical bulge: Localized protrusion at the repair site without confirmed fascial defect, detected on standing or straining examination. 4. Early recurrence: Reappearance of a hernia defect at or adjacent to the repair site confirmed on clinical examination within 8 weeks. All assessments were performed by the treating surgical team using standardized clinical evaluation.

Time frame:
Up to 8 weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Early Clinical Integrity of Repair
ParticipantsHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Intact repair30
Fascial dehiscence0
Clinical bulge0
Early recurrence0
SecondaryLength of Hospital Stay

Number of postoperative inpatient days

Time frame:
From immediately after the surgery until hospital discharge
Reported as:
Mean · days
Length of Hospital Stay
daysHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Length of Hospital Stay3.2 ± 1.4
SecondaryPatient Satisfaction With Hernia Repair

Patient-reported satisfaction with surgical outcome assessed on a 5-point Likert scale: Very satisfied / Satisfied / Neutral / Dissatisfied / Very dissatisfied

Time frame:
8 weeks post-operatively
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Patient Satisfaction With Hernia Repair
ParticipantsHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Very satisfied16
Satisfied11
Neutral3
Dissatisfied0
Very dissatisfied0
SecondaryHernia-Specific Quality of Life

Hernia-specific quality of life assessed using European Registry for Abdominal Wall Hernias Quality of Life Score (EuraHS-QoL), covering: Pain at rest and during activity, Restriction of activities, Cosmetic discomfort. Scores range from 0 (no impairment) to 90 (worst impairment)

Time frame:
Baseline and 8 weeks post-operatively
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Hernia-Specific Quality of Life
score on a scaleHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Baseline42 ± 12
8 weeks21 ± 9

Adverse events

Collected over 2 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair0/30 (0%)0/30 (0%)4/30 (13.3%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Mesh infectionInfections and infestations0/30
Hospital readmissionSurgical and medical procedures0/30
ReoperationSurgical and medical procedures0/30
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventHPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Superficial SSIInfections and infestations4/30
Seroma requiring aspirationSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders2/30

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Mean55.2 ± 10.6
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Female9
Male21
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
India30
Hernia Type
Hernia Type(Participants)HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Ventral / Incisional22
Inguinal8
Risk Factors
Risk Factors(Participants)HPTC-Reinforced Hernia Repair
Recurrent hernia14
Diabetes mellitus11
Obesity (BMI ≥30)9
Contaminated field10
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences
    Mandya, Karnataka 571448, India
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Arturi K, Harris EJ, Gasser L, Escher BI, Braun G, Bosshard R, Hollender J. MLinvitroTox reloaded for high-throughput hazard-based prioritization of high-resolution mass spectrometry data. J Cheminform. 2025 Jan 31;17(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s13321-025-00950-4. PubMed 39891244 ↗
  • Ong JEX. How to restore lower complete edentulism with implant-supported overdentures: an evidence-based clinical management. Br Dent J. 2024 Nov;237(10):773-777. doi: 10.1038/s41415-024-7842-5. Epub 2024 Nov 22. PubMed 39572811 ↗
  • Cevasco M, Itani KM. Ventral hernia repair with synthetic, composite, and biologic mesh: characteristics, indications, and infection profile. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2012 Aug;13(4):209-15. doi: 10.1089/sur.2012.123. Epub 2012 Aug 22. PubMed 22913337 ↗
  • Huntington CR, Cox TC, Blair LJ, Schell S, Randolph D, Prasad T, Lincourt A, Heniford BT, Augenstein VA. Biologic mesh in ventral hernia repair: Outcomes, recurrence, and charge analysis. Surgery. 2016 Dec;160(6):1517-1527. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.07.008. Epub 2016 Aug 12. PubMed 27528210 ↗
  • Cheng AW, Abbas MA, Tejirian T. Outcome of abdominal wall hernia repair with biologic mesh: Permacol versus Strattice. Am Surg. 2014 Oct;80(10):999-1002. PubMed 25264647 ↗
  • Nahabedian MY, Sosin M, Bhanot P. A Current Review of Biologic Meshes in Abdominal Wall Reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Sep;142(3 Suppl):74S-81S. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000004866. PubMed 30138272 ↗
  • Rhon-Calderon EA, Galarza RA, Lomniczi A, Faletti AG. The systemic and gonadal toxicity of 3-methylcholanthrene is prevented by daily administration of alpha-naphthoflavone. Toxicology. 2016 Apr 15;353-354:58-69. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2016.05.005. Epub 2016 May 6. PubMed 27163632 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant data underlying the results reported in this clinical study will be made available upon reasonable request. Shared data will include baseline characteristics, peri-operative variables, postoperative outcomes, and patient-reported outcome measures collected during the 8-week follow-up period. All shared data will be fully anonymized, with no direct or indirect identifiers.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan

Time frame: Data will be available beginning 6 months after publication of the primary study results and will remain available for up to 5 years thereafter.

Access criteria: Access to de-identified IPD will be granted to qualified researchers upon submission of: A methodologically sound research proposal Intended use aligned with scientific and ethical standards Requests will be reviewed by the study investigators. Data will be shared under a data use agreement to ensure appropriate use and protection of participant confidentiality.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jan 2026 to primary completion in Mar 2026, 2 months.

Results were first posted in Apr 2026, 1 month after primary completion.

Of 50 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Hernia, half reached primary completion within 33 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 64. This study's 2 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 57 studies reached it within 33 months; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 64.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 12, 2026
First posted
Jan 22, 2026
StartActual
Jan 5, 2026
Primary completionActual
Mar 8, 2026
CompletionActual
Mar 12, 2026
Results first posted
Apr 23, 2026
Last update
Apr 23, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 23, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07360691
Lead sponsor
Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B G Nagara
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 22, 2026
Start date
Jan 5, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 8, 2026
Completion
Mar 12, 2026
Results posted
Apr 23, 2026
Last update
Apr 23, 2026

Study contacts

Prema Dhanraj, MS, MCh
study chair · Rajarajeshwari Medical College and Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion