ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07199283PEPPUpdated Aug 12, 2026

The PreEclampsia Postpartum Prevention Trial

An interventional study of Bundle Intervention in Preeclampsia, Postpartum Period and Hypertension, sponsored by Karolinska Institutet. Recruiting at 2 sites in Sweden. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-12.

Sponsored by Karolinska Institutet · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Apr 2026; still recruiting 6 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
356
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a postpartum bundle intervention can improve cardiometabolic health and lifestyle-related factors in women who have had preeclampsia during their first pregnancy. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does the 9-month intervention reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure?
  • Does the intervention promote postpartum weight loss?
  • Does the intervention affect weight and blood pressure depending on early pregnancy BMI? Researchers will compare the bundle intervention to standard care to see if the intervention improves cardiometabolic health and lifestyle outcomes.

All participants will attend clinical visits for outcome assessments.

Participants in the intervention group will:

  • Receive online targeted screening and group meetings with study personnel
  • Use the trial-specific PEPP app to access self-monitoring tools for blood pressure and weight, lifestyle modification, and health education
  • Follow the intervention in two phases: starting after inclusion (≈8 weeks postpartum) with a Light phase (baseline-3 months) and progressing to an Intensive phase (3-9 months)
Read the detailed description

PURPOSE AND AIMS:

The overall aim of this 9-month multicentre, two-arm, single-blind, parallel-group RCT starting 6-11 weeks postpartum across several regions in Sweden is to improve cardiometabolic health in women after a first pregnancy complicated by preeclampsia, through a bundle intervention of combined evidence-based components delivered primarily via a trial-specific mobile health (mHealth) app.

The primary aim of the 9-months PEPP (PreEclampsia Postpartum Prevention) randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to evaluate if a bundle intervention is more effective than standard postpartum care in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels among first-time mothers with a recent diagnosis of preeclampsia.

Secondary aims are to evaluate whether the bundle intervention, compared to standard care, leads to greater postpartum weight loss (i.e. reduction of pregnancy-related weight gain).

Exploratory aims are to evaluate if the intervention improves the identification of additional CVD risk factors, enhances patient CVD awareness, increases physical activity, promotes a healthier diet, and improves wellbeing.

As the intervention evaluated in the trial consists of a bundle intervention including multiple interacting components, a process evaluation will be undertaken in parallel.

The investigators hypothesize that the bundle intervention will effectively reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure and improve additional cardiometabolic and lifestyle-related factors. These factors are closely linked to the risk of future pregnancy complications and the development of vascular dysfunction.

STUDY DESIGN:

Population:

The investigators will recruit 356 first-time mothers in the early postpartum period (6-11 weeks) with a preeclampsia diagnosis in their medical records, validated by research personnel. Women agreeing to participate in the trial will be invited to an in-person baseline visit (at home or in hospital) for baseline measurements and data collection. Participants will then be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the bundle intervention in addition to standard care, or standard care alone for the 9-month trial. Follow-up measurements and data collection will be conducted at 3 and 9 months for all participants.

Intervention:

A 9-month bundle intervention, consisting of evidence-based components aimed at enhancing cardiometabolic health, including targeted screening, self-monitoring, lifestyle modification, health education, motivational information, and support delivered via the trial-specific PEPP app (available for the intervention group only) and from health care study personnel. The PEPP-app's content partly builds on apps previously developed by our team members, focusing on physical activity, healthy dietary habits, and the integration of various behavior change techniques. It has been refined based on results from our feasibility study and patient representatives' input. The intervention starts with a Light phase and is followed by a more Intensive phase.

  • Light phase (baseline-3 months): After randomization (6-11 weeks postpartum), the Light phase begins with an online visit with study healthcare personnel, for feedback from baseline measurements (e.g. targeted screening including blood pressure, blood glucose and blood lipids) as well as health education (e.g. preeclampsia and cardiovascular health). The app is then used for self-monitoring of blood pressure via a validated cellular-connected device, lifestyle modification (individual step count goals), health education (articles and podcasts), and support through chat and e-mail with study personnel. An online behavior modification group meeting with participants and study personnel will be held at about 1-2 months.
  • Intensive phase (3-9 months): In addition to the features of the Light phase this phase includes an online visit with study healthcare personnel to provide feedback on 3-months screening results (targeted screening). It also introduces expanded features in the app on lifestyle modifications (individual goals for moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, a healthy-heart eating program to improve dietary quality), expanded health education, and additional self-monitoring of weight through a validated cellular-connected device. Online group meetings will be held during the intensive phase.

Control:

Standard care: Participants in the control group will receive standard postpartum care, in accordance with current clinical practices. According to Swedish guidelines. The control group will attend the trial visits for measurements at baseline and at 3 and 9-months follow-up.

02

Conditions studied

  • Preeclampsia
  • Postpartum Period
  • Hypertension
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Overweight
  • Obesity

Keywords

  • Preeclampsia
  • Postpartum prevention
  • Prevention cardiometabolic disease
  • Hypertension
  • Postpartum weight loss
03

In context

Pre-Eclampsia

916 studies on the registry are indexed under Pre-Eclampsia; 243 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 356 is above the median of 110 across 480 interventional studies indexed under Pre-Eclampsia.

Browse Pre-Eclampsia studies →

Lead sponsor

Karolinska Institutet is the lead sponsor of 1,148 studies on the registry; 276 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • First-time mothers postpartum
  • Preeclampsia during first pregnancy
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Singleton live birth (infant still alive)
  • Ability to understand and speak Swedish, English
  • Having a smartphone (Android or iOS)
  • Ability to provide

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-pregnancy hypertension
  • Diabetes mellitus type I or II
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Kidney disease
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome
  • Previous or current eating disorders
  • Ongoing new pregnancy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
356 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Standard Care

    Standard care

  • Experimental
    Bundle Intervention

    Bundle Intervention

    Other: Bundle Intervention

Interventions

  • OtherBundle Intervention

    Bundle intervention

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in systolic (sBP) blood pressure (mmHg)

    Change in systolic blood pressure (mmHg), recorded in single digits using a validated automatic blood pressure monitor.

    Time frame: From baseline to end of study at 9 months follow-up

  2. Change in diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

    Change in diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), recorded in single digits using a validated automatic blood pressure monitor.

    Time frame: From baseline to end of study at 9 months follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in postpartum weight (kilograms, kg)

    Change in postpartum body weight (kg), measured using a validated scale

    Time frame: From baseline to end of study at 9 months follow-up

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Apr 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Apr 2028, 24 months after the start.

Of 171 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pre-Eclampsia, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 24 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 176 studies reached it within 24 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 43.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 14, 2025
First posted
Sep 30, 2025
StartActual
Apr 20, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Apr 2028
CompletionEst.
Apr 2028
Last update
Aug 12, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07199283
Responsible party
Kari Johansson (Associate Professor, Karolinska Institutet) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 30, 2025
Start date
Apr 20, 2026
Primary completion
Apr 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 12, 2026

Study contacts

Kari Johansson, PhD
Contact
kari.johansson@ki.se
+46851776278
Anna Sandström, PhD, MD
Contact
anna.sandstrom@ki.se
Anna Sandstrom, PhD, MD
principal investigator · Karolinska Institutet
Kari Johansson, PhD
principal investigator · Karolinska Institutet

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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