ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07166224e-DENT IIUpdated Oct 1, 2026

The Effect of Regular Home Use of Dual-light Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy (aPDT) or the Use of a Powered Toothbrush in Older Individuals With Periodontitis and Mild Cognitive Impairment.

An interventional study of Oral-B Powered toothbrush and Dual-Light aPDT Treatment - Lumoral in Periodontal Diseases and Oral Halitosis, sponsored by Blekinge Institute of Technology. Recruiting at 2 sites in Sweden. Open to participants aged 60 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-01.

Sponsored by Blekinge Institute of Technology · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Apr 2026; still recruiting 7 months later.
Updated Oct 1, 2026Now RecruitingSite recruiting status changed+3 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
60 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Objective:

To compare three different oral hygiene regimens regarding plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), the number of deepened periodontal pockets ≥4 mm (PPD), oral halitosis, and changes in oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in an older population with periodontitis stage I-III and mild cognitive impairment.

  1. Are there improvements in plaque index (PI), number of bleeding on probing (BOP) sites, number of probing depths (PPD), and intraoral halitosis in the two test groups compared to the control group?
  2. Do the study interventions affect oral health-related quality of life in older adults with periodontitis and mild cognitive impairment?

Study design:

Type: Randomized controlled trial Duration: 6 months per participant, 2 years in total for data collection Participants: 90 participants divided into Intervention and Control groups

Intervention Group A (Lumoral Dual-Light aPDT + Manual Toothbrush) Standardized oral hygiene instructions and the use of a manual toothbrush during the test period, with an adjunctive aPDT device (Lumoral®).

Intervention Group B (Oral-B iO Powered Toothbrush) Standardized oral hygiene instructions and the use of an Oral-B iO powered toothbrush during the test period.

Control Group Standardized oral hygiene instructions and the use of a manual TePe Select extra soft toothbrush during the test period.

02

Conditions studied

  • Periodontal Diseases
  • Oral Halitosis

Keywords

  • Mild Cognitive Impairment
  • Oral health
  • Quality of life
  • Powered toothbrush
03

In context

Periodontal Diseases

867 studies on the registry are indexed under Periodontal Diseases; 189 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 90 is above the median of 45 across 557 interventional studies indexed under Periodontal Diseases.

Browse Periodontal Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Blekinge Institute of Technology is the lead sponsor of 14 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults aged ≥60 years
  • ≥15 teeth
  • Diagnosed periodontitis stage I-III
  • score between 22-28
  • Able to provide

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Antibiotic use (within 3 months)
  • Lumoral use within 3 months
  • Bisphosphonate medication
  • drugs or radiation therapy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

MMSE and MoCA

Short tests of memory and thinking, each scored out of 30. Lower scores suggest more difficulty; criteria give a range, either to include people with memory problems or to leave them out.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Partisipants with Lumoral Dual-Light aPDT + Manual Toothbrush

    Device: Dual-Light aPDT Treatment - Lumoral

  • Experimental
    Partisipants with Oral-B iO Powered Toothbrush

    Device: Oral-B Powered toothbrush

  • No intervention
    Control Group

Interventions

  • DeviceOral-B Powered toothbrush

    Intervention Group B: Participants receive standardized oral hygiene instructions and use an Oral-B iO powered toothbrush during the test period. The Oral-B iO is an advanced powered toothbrush that combines oscillating-rotating and micro-vibrating bristle movements with real-time feedback technology. It is CE-marked for home use and designed to improve plaque removal and overall oral hygiene compared to manual toothbrushing. The device incorporates pressure sensors and guided brushing modes to support optimal brushing technique and patient adherence, which may contribute to improved periodontal outcomes.

  • DeviceDual-Light aPDT Treatment - Lumoral

    Intervention Group A: Participants receive standardized oral hygiene instructions and use only a manual toothbrush during the test period, with the addition of an adjunctive antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) device (Lumoral®). The Lumoral® treatment device is a CE-marked antibacterial device intended for home use. It is designed to support the treatment and prevention of oral diseases caused by bacterial biofilms. The device functions by emitting light at a specific wavelength, which activates a CE-marked photosensitizing mouthrinse, Lumorinse®. This light-activated process enhances antibacterial efficacy, targeting pathogenic microorganisms in the oral cavity and supporting improved oral hygiene outcomes.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in the amount of dental plaque

    Assessment will be performed on all teeth at six sites per tooth. The plaque index (PI) will be reported as the percentage of sites with visible plaque, providing an estimate of the overall plaque accumulation on the teeth.

    Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at baseline, at 3 months, and at 6 months.

  2. Change in the amount of gingival bleeding on probing

    A full-mouth assessment will be performed at six sites per tooth. Bleeding on probing (BOP) will be reported as the percentage of sites exhibiting bleeding.

    Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at baseline, at 3 months, and at 6 months.

  3. Change in the number of periodontal pockets ≥4 mm in depth

    Pocket depth will be measured from the base of the pocket to the gingival margin at six sites per tooth. Probing pocket depths (PPD) of ≥4 mm will be recorded.

    Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at baseline, at 3 months, and at 6 months.

  4. MMSE-test

    An 11-item cognitive assessment covering five domains: orientation, registration, attention and calculation, recall, and language. The maximum possible score is 30, with a score of 23 or lower indicating cognitive impairment.

    Time frame: Baseline

  5. Change in the amount of VSCs in the exhaled air

    Volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) in exhaled air will be measured using the OralChroma® device. The cutoff values are as follows: H₂S ≥112 ppb, CH₃SH ≥26 ppb, and (CH₃)₂S ≥8 ppb.

    Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at baseline, at 3 months, and at 6 months.

  6. Change in values for the oral health related quality of life instrument OHIP-14

    Oral health-related quality of life will be assessed using the OHIP-14 (Oral Health Impact Profile-14) instrument. Scores range from 0 to 56, with lower scores indicating better oral health-related quality of life.

    Time frame: Assessments will be conducted from baseline to 6 months.

07

Study locations

1 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Blekinge Tekniska Högskola
    Karlskrona, Blekinge County 371 79, Sweden
    Not yet recruiting
    • Johan Sanmartin Berglund Professor · Contactjohan.sanmartin.berglund@bth.se · +46 (0) 455-385471
    • Evelina Klingborg PhD student · Contactevelina.klingborg@bth.se · +46 732407575
    • Johan Flyborg, DDS PhD · Principal investigator
    • Stefan Renvert, Professor · Sub investigator
    • Seida Erovic Ademovski, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Evelina Klingborg, PhD student · Sub investigator
    • Johan Sanmartin Berglund, Professor · Sub investigator
  • Blekinge Tekniska Högskola
    Karlskrona, Blekinge County 37179, Sweden
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The trial protocol and the datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available upon reasonable request.

Supporting information: Study protocol

Access criteria: The trial protocol and the datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available upon reasonable request.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it movedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Apr 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2027, 20 months after the start.

Of 312 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Periodontal Diseases, half reached primary completion within 13 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 27. This study's planned 20 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 331 studies reached it within 13 months; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 26.

Since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026, the dates moved once, on Oct 1, 2026: start Oct 2025 → Apr 2026 and primary completion Dec 2026 → Dec 2027.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 3, 2025
First posted
Sep 10, 2025
StartActual
Apr 10, 2026was Oct 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2027was Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 2028
Last update
Oct 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Oct 1, 2026
Sites
1 site added. Blekinge Tekniska Högskola is now Not yet recruiting
Show site
  • Blekinge Tekniska Högskola · Karlskrona, Sweden
Oct 1, 2026
Start date
Oct 2025→Apr 10, 2026 (actual)
Oct 1, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 2026→Dec 2027
Oct 1, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 1, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    1 site added. Blekinge Tekniska Högskola is now Not yet recruiting
    Show site
    • Blekinge Tekniska Högskola · Karlskrona, Sweden
    Start date Oct 2025→Apr 10, 2026 (now actual)
    Primary completion Dec 2026→Dec 2027
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07166224
Lead sponsor
Blekinge Institute of Technology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 10, 2025
Start date
Apr 10, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 1, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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