ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07114458DELisoUpdated Jul 23, 2026

Delirium and Cognitive Impairment Development in Hospitalized Older Adults Under Isolation Conditions

An observational study in Delirium, Dementia and Cognitive Impairment, sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf. Recruiting at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 70 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-23.

Sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2025; still recruiting 1 year 3 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
404
Ages
70 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this observational study is to examine if older patients who need to be under isolation precautions due to multidrug resistant bacteria or other reasons have an increased risk of suffering from delirium or cognitive decline compared to older patients without isolation precautions.

To compare this, every person under isolation precautions is compared to other persons of the same age, gender, comorbidities, frailty status and hospital department. Delirium is assessed twice daily with a screening tool named 3D-CAM and cognitive performance is tested by the MOCA-Test six weeks after discharge from hospital and compared to baseline values which are assessed directly after study enrollment.

The study duration for each patient participating is from the time of enrollment during hospitalization until 6 weeks after hospital discharge.

Read the detailed description

Delirium is a common complication in older patients during hospitalization. Its prevention is crucial, as it increases morbidity, mortality, and cognitive impairment. Isolation precautions in hospital may further increase delirium risk due to sensory deprivation and reduced mobility.

This study examines the impact of isolation precautions on delirium and neurocognitive disorders in patients ≥70 years. Delirium screening will occur twice daily, with a six-week post-discharge follow-up.

A prospective cohort study will compare delirium incidence in isolated patients with a matched non-isolated control group (matched for age, gender, Charlson Comorbidity Index, Frailty and hospital department). The 3D Confusion Assessment Method (3D-CAM) will be used for Delirium screening. Follow-up assessments will evaluate cognitive function and quality of life. Data will be collected during hospitalization (Days 1-5) and six weeks post-discharge.

02

Conditions studied

  • Delirium
  • Dementia
  • Cognitive Impairment

Keywords

  • Delirium
  • neurocognitive disorder
  • older adult
  • isolation precautions
03

In context

Delirium

933 studies on the registry are indexed under Delirium; 190 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 404 is above the median of 194 across 342 observational studies indexed under Delirium.

Browse Delirium studies →

Lead sponsor

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf is the lead sponsor of 416 studies on the registry; 86 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
70 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

hospitalized patients of the University Medical Centre Hamburg (all departments)

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: - hospitalized patients

  • under isolation precautions for at least 24h
  • 70 years and above

Exclusion Criteria: - no

  • intensive care treatment
  • 14 days or less
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
404 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Exposition

    Patients under isolation precautions in hospital

  • Control

    Matched control, no isolation precautions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Delirium

    Delirium screened by 3D-Confusion Assessment Method 2 times daily

    Time frame: day 1-5 under isolation precautions

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cognitive performance

    Measures by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA). Maximum 15, minimum 0 points. Higher points indicate less functional impairment.

    Time frame: at enrollment and six weeks after discharge from hospital

  2. Functional state

    Daily activities and functionality assessed by WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0), a questionnaire with 36-items; answers are on a 5-step-Likert-scale; when values are summed up, higher values indicate a worse functional state

    Time frame: at enrollment and six weeks after discharge from hospital

  3. Quality-of-Life (QoL)

    QoL assessed by WHO Quality of Life in older adults (WHO-QOL-OLD) questionnaire

    Time frame: at enrollment and 6 weeks after discharge from hospital

  4. Quality-of-Life (QoL)

    QoL assessed by Visual Analogue Scale from EQ-5D-5L questionnaire (no abbreviation); Maximum 100 points, minimum 0 points; more points indicate a better QoL.

    Time frame: at enrollment and 6 weeks after discharge from hospital

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Hamburg University Medical Centre Eppendorf
    Hamburg, Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg 20251, Germany
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Aug 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Apr 2027, 20 months after the start.

Of 176 non-industry observational studies under Delirium, half reached primary completion within 20 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 37. This study's planned 20 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 178 studies reached it within 20 months; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 41.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 16, 2025
First posted
Aug 11, 2025
StartActual
Aug 5, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Apr 2027
CompletionEst.
Nov 2027
Last update
Jul 23, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 23, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07114458
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 11, 2025
Start date
Aug 5, 2025
Primary completion
Apr 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 23, 2026

Study contacts

Cynthia Olotu, Dr., MD
Contact
c.olotu@uke.de
0049 40 7410 52415
Cynthia Olotu, Dr., MD
principal investigator · University Medical Centre Hamburg, Department of Anaesthesiology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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