ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06984211Updated May 22, 2025

Vibrometer Based Pulse Wave Analysis for Arterial Stiffness and Ischemic Heart Disease Risk Assessment

An observational study in Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease and Valvular Heart Disease, sponsored by HJN Sverige AB/Neko Health. Recruiting at 3 sites in Sweden. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-22.

Sponsored by HJN Sverige AB/Neko Health · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Feb 2026, 9 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Feb 2023; still recruiting 3 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
8,000
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 95 studies in Hypertension with a site in Sweden — 17 open to participants now, 22 under way, 6 of them phase 3. Hypertension · Sweden.

Planned enrollment
6th of 18
8,000 · median 750
Started
2023
with 4 others
Observational
18 of 95
4 open now
Primary completion
2026-02
later than 4 of 21 live
Registered
79th of 95
by date

Among the 95 studies in Hypertension with a site in Sweden, this one is the 6th largest by planned enrollment of the 18 observational ones that give a count, is one of 5 that started in 2023, is one of 18 observational ones, reaches primary completion later than 4 of the 21 other live ones, and was the 79th registered.

Hypertension

6,114 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension; 912 are open to participants now.

Browse Hypertension studies →

Open to participants now

17 of the 95 studies in Hypertension with a site in Sweden are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

11 more — sign in →

All 17 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Sweden have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Sweden →

Who these studies take

Of the 564 Hypertension studies recruiting now, 266 (47%) set no upper age limit and 200 (35%) stop at 75 or younger; 40 take children under 18; 138 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 95 studies in Hypertension with a site in Sweden, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This clinical investigation will evaluate a novel contactless technology for assessing arterial stiffness and explore its potential in assessment of risk for and development of cardiovascular disease.

The main aims of the study are:

  1. To assess device and method performance for assessment of arterial stiffness and cardiovascular risk, on a prospective primary care cohort.
  2. To see if precision may be added in CVD risk assessment through a multi-modal approach, combining data on macro- and micro-circulatory function.
Read the detailed description

Arterial stiffness, commonly assessed as pulse wave velocity (PWV), is a marker of aging of the cardio-vascular system strongly associated with hypertension and increased risk for and development of cardiovascular disease.

This clinical investigation aims at evaluating the clinical safety, performance and potential value of a novel laser-radar-based vibrometer technology, for the assessment of arterial stiffness and to explore correlations of various measurements made with the technology with risk and development of cardiovascular disease, specifically ischemic heart disease, hypertension and aortic valve pathology.

The study participants mainly consist of a prospective primary care population, that undergo an investigation (including vibrometer and microwave radar assessment, blood pressure, ECG and ankle-brachial index) at a primary care visit. An extended investigation (including vibrometer assessment, cardiovascular ultrasound and other reference methods for pulse wave velocity and cardiovascular risk assessment) will be offered to participants judged to have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease in the primary care population, or for separately invited subjects with increased cardiovascular risk, known valvular disease, or as healthy controls. Repeated yearly measurements plan to be performed in interested subjects.

A subset of the participants will undergo a contactless multi-modal investigation which includes combining data from the current study with contactless spatial frequency domain data from the investigation "Spectrum 1" (CIV ID: CIV-22-07-039907). The hypothesis is that CVD risk assessment may be improved through a multi-modal approach, combining data on both macro- and micro-circulatory function.

A subset of the data will be used to evaluate the association between the prevalence of hypertension and total peripheral resistance, as well as cardiac output.

The study is of exploratory character with many analyses; however, the main outcomes are outlined below.

03

Conditions studied

  • Hypertension
  • Ischemic Heart Disease
  • Valvular Heart Disease
  • Heart Failure
  • Diabetes
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The study participants mainly consist of a prospective primary care population. All patients visiting the clinical sites, seeking care, or as separately invited, are offered to participate in this investigation. This includes sub-groups of patients with hypertension, valvular disease or risk for IHD.

An extended investigation will be offered to participants judged to have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease in the primary care population, or for separately invited subjects with increased cardiovascular risk, known valvular disease, or as healthy controls. Repeated yearly measurements plan to be performed in interested subjects.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients that are part of the regular healthcare patient flow at the sites, or as separately invited to participate in this investigation.
  • Patients with signed

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment
  • Patients unable to understand the oral and written study information in Swedish or English
  • Other severe disorder or terminal disease, e.g. infection/sepsis, severe or cancers.
  • Patients unable to provide an
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
8,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • patient_cohort

    Adult patients mainly from a primary care cohort. All patients visiting the clinical sites, seeking care, or as separately invited, are offered to participate in this investigation. This includes sub-groups of patients with hypertension, valvular disease or risk for IHD. All participants undergo at least one examination with the investigational device (Cardio P3) at initial visit.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Correlation between vibrometer-based PWV and ultrasound-based PWV

    Vibrometer-based PWV in relation to ultrasound-based PWV, including both the carotid-femoral and aorto-femoral pathways. PWV in m/s, a measure of arterial stiffness.

    Time frame: Typically same day or within 3-6 months of enrolment, at extended visit. If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year and 3-6 months from enrolment (follow-up extended visit).

  2. Assess associations between vibrometer measurements and clinical measures of increased cardiovascular risk

    Vibrometer-derived PWV association with risk or presence of established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) based on ultrasound or clinical assessment.

    Time frame: Typically within 3 months of initial visit and enrolment, at extended visit. If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year and 3 months from enrolment.

  3. Assess prediction performance of increased cardiovascular risk when combining vibrometer measurements, brachial BP, ABI and ECG in prediction models

    Combining vibrometer measurements, brachial BP, ABI, TBI and ECG in prediction models, may provide an improved prediction of increased cardiovascular risk (as defined above).

    Time frame: Typically within 3-6 months of enrolment (extended visit). If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year and 3 months from enrolment (follow-up extended visit)..

  4. Assess performance of a multimodal risk score using data from the current study and the in parallel performed investigation "Spectrum 1" (CIV ID: CIV-22-07-039907).

    Assess prediction of cardiovascular disease risk when adding parameters from the clinical study "Spectrum 1" to models based on parameters from the present study (vibrometer-based parameters, brachial BP, ABI, TBI, ECG). Outcome will be defined by presence of CVD risk or confirmed CVD based on ultrasound or clinical information, increased risk by risk scores, familial hypercholesterolemia, diabetes mellitus.

    Time frame: Typically within 3-6 months after enrolment (extended visit). May include 1-year follow-up, in which case 1 year and 3-6 months (follow-up extended visit).

  5. Assess associations between vibrometer measurements and presence of aortic valve pathology

    Vibrometer measurements, including left ventricular ejection time (LVET), in relation to aortic valve pathology, including aortic sclerosis, stenosis, or insufficiency, ranging from none to severe, and bicuspid aorta valve, assessed by ultrasound.

    Time frame: Typically within 3-6 months of enrolment, at extended visit. If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year and 3-6 months from enrolment (follow-up extended visit).

  6. Assess associations between vibrometer measurements and ankle-brachial index

    Vibrometer-derived PWV measurements in relation to increased risk for CVD as assessed by ankle-brachial index (ABI).

    Time frame: Typically at initial visit, same day as enrolment. If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year from enrolment.

  7. Assess associations between vibrometer measurements and measure of increased cardiovascular risk by risk score

    Vibrometer-derived PWV measurements in relation to increased risk for CVD as assessed by established risk score (SCORE2). SCORE 2 is a risk prediction model to estimate 10-year risk of fatal or non-fatal atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Variables used in the model are age, sex, smoking status, systolic blood pressure and non-HDL cholesterol levels.

    Time frame: Typically at initial visit, same day as enrolment. If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year from enrolment.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assess correlation between vibrometer-based PWV and other PWV reference methods

    Vibrometer-based PWV in relation to other reference methods for assessment of PWV, such as a single brachial-cuff based method (Arteriograph, Tensiomed), and peripheral piezo sensors (located on hands and feet). PWV in m/s, a measure of arterial stiffness.

    Time frame: Typically same day as enrolment, or within 3-6 months of enrolment (extended visit). If 1-year follow-up, then within 1 year and 3-6 months from enrolment.

  2. Assess correlation between vibrometer-based LVET and ultrasound-based LVET

    Vibrometer-based LVET as assessed by detection of systolic onset and end, in relation to ultrasound-based LVET as assessed by LVET measured directly at the left ventricular outflow tract.

    Time frame: Typically same day or within 3-6 months of enrolment, at extended visit. If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year and 3-6 months from enrolment (follow-up extended visit).

  3. Assess correlation between vibrometer-based LVET and aortic valve Vmax by ultrasound continuous doppler signal

    Vibrometer-based LVET as assessed by detection of systolic onset and end in relation to peak aortic jet velocity (Vmax) assessed by continuous doppler signal. Vmax is a measure of the speed at which blood travels across the aortic valve.

    Time frame: Same day as enrolment, or within 3-6 months of enrolment (extended visit). If 1-year follow-up visit, then 1 year and 3-6 months from enrolment (follow-up extended visit).

  4. Association between prevalence of hypertension and cardiac output and peripheral resistance

    Association between blood pressure and ultrasound-derived markers for cardiac output and peripheral resistance.

    Time frame: Same day as enrolment, or typically within 3-6 months of enrolment, (extended visit). If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year and 3-6 months from enrolment (follow-up extended visit).

  5. Assess associations between vibrometer measurements and measures of increased cardiovascular risk by pulse pressure

    Vibrometer-derived PWV measurements in relation to increased risk for CVD as assessed by pulse pressure.

    Time frame: Typically at initial visit, same day as enrolment, or at extended visit. If attending a 1-year follow-up, then around 1 year from enrolment.

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2026, 36 months after the start.

Of 81 industry-sponsored observational studies under Hypertension, half reached primary completion within 29 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 45. This study's planned 36 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 426 studies reached it within 38 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 96.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 1, 2023
First posted
May 22, 2025
StartActual
Feb 1, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Feb 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Feb 1, 2026
Last update
May 22, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 22, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06984211
Lead sponsor
HJN Sverige AB/Neko Health
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 22, 2025
Start date
Feb 1, 2023
Primary completion
Feb 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 22, 2025

Study contacts

Mattias Windå, MSc
Contact
mattias@nekohealth.com
+46703169040
Henrik Hellqvist, MD
principal investigator · Neko Health AB

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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