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CompletedNCT06706440Updated Feb 20, 2025

The Study of the Natural Way of Development of External Pancreatic Fistulas in Children with Necrotizing Pancreatitis

An observational study in Children, Pancreatic Fistula and Pancreatitis,Acute Necrotizing, sponsored by Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI). Completed at 1 site in Russian Federation. Open to participants aged 0 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-20.

Sponsored by Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
26
Ages
0 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The external pancreatic fistula (EPF) is characterized by the leakage of pancreatic juice outward through an area of skinor through a drainage tube.

The leakage of pancreatic juice occurs due to the rupture of the pancreatic duct (PD) caused by the destruction of pancreatic tissue. EPF can cause deterioration in the patient's condition due to the leakage of protein-rich pancreatic juice outward, as well as the increased risk of skin irritation and infection.

Read the detailed description

The treatment of EPF has traditionally been conservative, including the nutritional support in an attempt to reduce pancreatic secretion, or total parenteral nutrition with antisecretory therapy (octreotide). In cases where the conservative therapy has proved to be ineffective, there has been performed the surgical treatment. The cases of successful treatment of EPF by endoscopic transpapillary drainage have been reported in the literature as an effective and minimally invasive therapeutic alternative to the surgery for the treatment of EPF. However, the endoscopic transpapillary drainage is usually ineffective in patients with the complete PD failure. The complete PD failure in the presence of the functional pancreas above the failure results in the disconnected pancreatic duct syndrome.

Sepsis, infection, electrolyte disturbances, malnutrition, and infections are commonly seen in patients with high-output EPF. In addition, there has occasionally been reported the spontaneous closure of low-output EPF. However, there are no data on the natural history of EPF.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the natural clinical history of EPF in children with necrotizing pancreatitis by examining the outcomes and the complications of the conservative treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Children
  • Pancreatic Fistula
  • Pancreatitis,Acute Necrotizing
  • Pancreatitis, Acute

Keywords

  • Children
  • Acute necrotizing pancreatitis
  • Pancreatic fistula
03

In context

Pancreatitis

752 studies on the registry are indexed under Pancreatitis; 181 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 26 is below the median of 180 across 277 observational studies indexed under Pancreatitis.

Browse Pancreatitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI) is the lead sponsor of 14 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Moscow Regional Scientific Research Clinical Institute named after M.F. Vladimirsky

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient or legal representative consent
  • External pancreatic fistula
  • Age from 0-18 years
  • Moderate severe (MSAP) or severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) according to Atlanta criteria revisited in 2012
  • Acute Pancreatitis was defined in case of the presence of at least two of the three criteria according to the classification developed by the INSPPIRE (International Study Group of Pediatric Pancreatitis: In Search for a Cure) group: abdominal pain consistent with the diagnostic hypothesis; serum amylase and/or lipase increased by ≥3 times; imaging results typical of AP: abdominal ultrasound and/or contrast-enhanced CT.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mild acute pancreatitis
  • Chronic pancreatitis
  • No consent from patient or legal representative
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
26 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • children with external pancreatic fistula

    children who have suffered acute necrotizing pacreatitis and undergone drainage of parapancreatic accumulations, with the development of an external pancreatic fistula

    Other: no intervention, observational study

Interventions

  • Otherno intervention, observational study

    Only data will be taken of patient's file.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The duration of pancreatic fistula functioning

    based on testing serum lipase and/or amylase concentrations in drained fluid, imaging results: ultrasound (US), spiral computed tomography (SCT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), fistolography

    Time frame: From the day of surgery to the end of treatment (9 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. The level of damage to the main pancreatic duct

    MRCP

    Time frame: From the day of surgery to the end of treatment (9 months)

  2. The duration of hospital stay

    Time frame: From the day of surgery to the end of treatment (9 months)

  3. The mortality

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment (9 month)

  4. The dynamics of the total protein

    total protein (G/L)

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment (9 month)

  5. The effect of the etiologic factor on the duration of the external pancreatic fistula functioning

    number of days of functioning of the external pancreatic fistula depending on the etiological factor: trauma, ERCP, common bile duct stone, idiopathic, hypertriglyceridemia, alcohol

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment (9 month)

  6. The dynamics of the drain tube fluid amylase

    drain tube fluid amylase (U/L)

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment (9 month)

  7. The dynamics of the blood amylase

    blood amylase (U/L)

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment (9 month)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Moscow Regional Scientific Research Clinical Institute named after M.F. Vladimirsky
    Moscow, 129110, Russian Federation
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — A complete dataset can be provided upon reasoned request

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 20, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06706440
Lead sponsor
Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 26, 2024
Start date
Nov 11, 2024
Primary completion
Jan 10, 2025
Completion
Feb 18, 2025
Last update
Feb 20, 2025

Study contacts

Dmitriy А Pyhteev, PhD
study director · Head of the Department of Pediatric Surgery
Leonid M Elin
principal investigator · Moscow Regional Scientific Research Clinical Institute named after M.F. Vladimirsky

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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