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Not yet recruitingNCT06537141Updated Aug 5, 2024

Role of Embolization of Thyroid Arteries as a Treatment for Different Thyroid Disorders

An interventional study of selective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA) in Graves Disease, Goiter, Nodular and Goiter Malignant, sponsored by Assiut University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-05.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To investigate the safety and efficacy of selective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA) as adjunctive or definitive treatment in different thyroid disorders

Read the detailed description

In graves disease Traditional forms of treatment of the thyroid diseases: pharmacotherapy, radioiodine therapy and surgery can not always be applied. Intolerance, side effects of antithyroid drugs, low iodine uptake, high risk of surgery or disagreement with the proposed treatment was the reason for seeking alternative treatment methods.

Also in cases of large sized thyroid nodule and retrosternal extension, surgery may carries out a lot of comorbidities .

With the development of interventional radiology, and gained experience in the use of arterial embolization, this method has become possible to use in treatment of thyroid diseases. The essence of this treatment is to shut down blood flow in major arteries of the thyroid by direct injection of embolizing materials (PVA) into the vessel's.

. The consequence of acute ischemia is necrosis of the glandular tissue in a field being supplied by this artery. Further repair processes and fibrosis lead to a reduction of active thyroid hormone synthesis and restriction of thyroid gland. Effects of embolization on angiogenesis, apoptosis and autoimmune reactions contribute to compensation thyroid function and significant reduction a goiter volume in course of Graves' disease. Preoperative selective embolization of a huge goiter or thyroid cancer improves surgery outcomes, reduces the risk of hemorrhage and damage to surrounding tissue. Palliative use of embolization in advanced stages of thyroid cancer reduces symptoms and improves quality of life. Little invasive nature of this procedure, the lack of serious undesirable coincidence makes embolization of thyroid arteries an attractive form of a therapy, which may become a therapeutic option in many difficult clinical situations and improve the clinical effectiveness of treatment of thyroid disease

02

Conditions studied

  • Graves Disease
  • Goiter, Nodular
  • Goiter Malignant
  • Goiter Diffuse

Keywords

  • Embolization of thyroid arteries
03

In context

Graves Disease

162 studies on the registry are indexed under Graves Disease; 53 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 60 across 104 interventional studies indexed under Graves Disease.

Browse Graves Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 5,078 studies on the registry; 2,178 are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

A- diffuse and Nodular goiter:

B-Toxic goiter:

C-Thyroid cancer:

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

A. Significant bleeding diathesis. B. for contrast media (renal impairment or allergy). C. Severe atherosclerotic disease prevent arterial catheterization. D. Refusal of signing a consent

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    graves disease patients

    Procedure: selective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA)

  • Active comparator
    multinodular goiter

    Procedure: selective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA)

Interventions

  • Procedureselective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA)

    selective embolization of thyroid arteries

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To investigate the safety of selective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA) as adjunctive or definitive treatment in different thyroid disorders

    Safety measured according to incidence of major and minor complications compared to thyroidectomy.

    Time frame: Up to 12 months follow up after embolization

  2. To investigate the efficacy of selective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA) as adjunctive or definitive treatment in different thyroid disorders

    in hyperfunctiong (toxic) disorders Efficacy measured according to thyroid profile levels in certain time interval post procedure, every 3 months time interval and rate of hyper functioning recurrence in comparison to thyroidectomy. In diffuse or nodular goiter we measure efficacy by percentage of size reduction post procedure in comparison to primary size just before procedure

    Time frame: Up to 12 months follow up after embolization

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 5, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06537141
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
abdelRahman Ahmad abdAllah (assistant lecturer, Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 5, 2024
Start date
Aug 10, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 9, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 5, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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