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RecruitingNCT06455371Updated Sep 10, 2025

Patient-centered Dosage of Levothyroxine

An interventional study of Decision support tool in Hypothyroidism, Thyroid Cancer and Thyroid, sponsored by University Hospital of North Norway. Recruiting at 3 sites in Norway. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-10.

Sponsored by University Hospital of North Norway · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2024; still recruiting 1 year 10 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
240
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Levothyroxine is the most used thyroid hormone replacement when the thyroid gland is failing. Because dosage adjustment normally takes several months, the investigators have developed a decision support tool (DST) that predicts optimal dosage based on repeated blood samples the first 2 weeks after initiation of therapy. In this randomized study the investigators will include patients that start levothyroxine therapy after total thyroidectomy. The use of DST to advice the physician about an early dosage adjustment will be compared with common clinical practice, that is dosage adjustment every 2 months. The effect of DST use will be assessed by studying the possible relationship between fast optimal dose adjustment, patient reported outcome measures, and ability to work.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypothyroidism
  • Thyroid Cancer
  • Thyroid

Keywords

  • Decision support tool
  • Patient-centered dosage
  • thyroidectomy
  • levothyroxine
03

In context

Hypothyroidism

217 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypothyroidism; 50 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 240 is above the median of 70 across 109 interventional studies indexed under Hypothyroidism.

Browse Hypothyroidism studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital of North Norway is the lead sponsor of 152 studies on the registry; 24 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Total or completion thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer og benign thyroid nodules at Norwegian hospitals

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anaplastic thyroid cancer, thyroid cancer with distant , graves disease, toxic nodules, pregnancy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
240 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control

    Current clinical practise. Levothyroxine dose is calculated based on weight and adjusted according to TSH-level at 6-8 week intervals until biochemical target is reached

  • Experimental
    DST 1

    Levothyroxine dose is calculated using the current version of the decision support tool based on 4 blood samples.

    Other: Decision support tool

  • Experimental
    DST 2

    Levothyroxine dose is calculated using an improved mathematical model in the decision support tool based on 4 blood samples.

    Other: Decision support tool

  • Experimental
    DST 3

    Levothyroxine dose is calculated using an improved mathematical model in the decision support tool based on 2 blood samples.

    Other: Decision support tool

Interventions

  • OtherDecision support tool

    Patients in the intervention groups are given the option to use the decision support tool when adjusting the levothyroxine dose after total thyroidectomy. Levothyroxine therapy is not a part of the intervention, as all patients receive this therapy regardless of study participation.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of patients at biochemical target

    Number of patients at biochemical target. Biochemical target is TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) 0,5-2,0 mIE/L for patients on substitution therapy and 0,1-0,5 mIE/L for patients on suppression therapy

    Time frame: Outcome is measured at 8 weeks, 6 months and 12 months post surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to biochemical target

    Time to biochemical target is reached measured in days. Day 0 is day of surgery

    Time frame: Measured at 18 months after surgery

  2. Distance from biochemical target

    Distance measured in TSH units.

    Time frame: Measured at 8 weeks post surgery

  3. Patient reported outcome - ThyPRO39 questionnaire

    Patient reported outcomes measured by the validated questionnaire ThyPRO39. The ThyPRO39 questionnaire consist of 12 scales that covers physical symptoms (goiter, eye symptoms, hypo- and hyperthyroid symptoms), cosmetic appearance, physical, mental and social well-being and function. Each item is rated on a 0-4 scale from 0 = no symptoms/problems to 4 = Severe symptoms/problems. The average score of items in a scale is divided by four and multiplied by 100 to yield thirteen 0-100 scales, with higher scores indicating worse health status. The questionnaire will be distributed three times during the study. The first measurement will be two weeks before surgery and represent the baseline. The questionnaire is distributed again at 2 months and 6 months after surgery and changes from baseline will be measured and compared between groups.

    Time frame: Measured at 2 weeks before surgery, 2 months after surgery and 6 months after surgery surgery

  4. Patient reported outcome - RAND-36 questionnaire

    Rand-36 is the Norwegian translation of the SF-36 version 1.2. The questionnaire consists of 36 items, grouped into eight multi-item scales that measure physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems and mental health. The scores can also be summarized into two summary scores for overall physical and mental health. Items scores will be transformed to 0-100 point scales (0=worst, 100=best) using the SF-36 scoring algorithm The questionnaire will be distributed three times during the study. The first measurement will be two weeks before surgery and represent the baseline. The questionnaire is distributed again at 2 months and 6 months after surgery and changes from baseline will be measured and compared between groups.

    Time frame: Measured at 2 weeks before surgery, 2 months after surgery and 6 months after surgery surgery

  5. Abscence from work

    Days with sick-leave from work the first year after surgery. Data collected from the Norwegian national sick-leave registry

    Time frame: Measured at18 months after surgery

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Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Brun VH, Eriksen AH, Selseth R, Johansson K, Vik R, Davidsen B, Kaut M, Hellemo L. Patient-Tailored Levothyroxine Dosage with Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Modeling: A Novel Approach After Total Thyroidectomy. Thyroid. 2021 Sep;31(9):1297-1304. doi: 10.1089/thy.2021.0125. Epub 2021 Jun 22. PubMed 33980057 ↗
  • Konst SR, Hellemo L, Garcia BH, Brun VH. Impact of a patient-centred levothyroxine decision support tool on rapid achievement of target dosage and improved patient outcomes: protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2026 Mar 18;16(3):e103512. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-103512. PubMed 41857858 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06455371
Collaborators
SINTEF Health Research, Helseapps, Norinnova, Helse Nord
Responsible party
Vegard Brun (Consultant physician and associate professor, University Hospital of North Norway) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 12, 2024
Start date
Dec 20, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 10, 2025

Study contacts

Vegard Brun, PhD
Contact
vegard.heimly.brun@unn.no
0047 77669260
Solveig Brun, cand.med
Contact
solveig.konst@unn.no
004745253006

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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