ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06412718Updated May 14, 2024

Validation of Human Drugs Target of Repurposed Drugs and Novel Therapies

An observational study in Rare Diseases, Aniridia and Neurotrophic Keratopathy, sponsored by IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-05-14.

Sponsored by IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Apr 2025, 1 year 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
274
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The cross-sectional observational clinical study related to rare eye diseases is a multi-center study in which the hypothesis is that neurokinin 1 receptor and/or substance P expression is increased in REDs associated with inflammation/pain. Moreover, the following alternative targets are: VEGF, PAX6 and pro-inflammatory cytokine.

The following procedures are performed specifically for the study: samples of blood, tear fluid and impression cytology.

Precisely during the ophthalmological exam performed according to normal clinical practice (uncorrected visual acuity, best spectacle corrected visual acuity, corneal topography, corneal pachymetry and the slit lamp pictures) investigator's team collect the samples of blood, tear fluid and impression cytology to evaluate the goal of the study.

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Conditions studied

  • Rare Diseases
  • Aniridia
  • Neurotrophic Keratopathy
  • Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
  • Ocular Graft-versus-host Disease
  • Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid
  • EEC Syndrome
  • Corneal Neovascularization

Keywords

  • Rare Eye Diseases
  • Aniridia
  • Neurotrophic Keratopathy
  • Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
  • Ocular Graft-versus-host Disease
  • Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid
  • Corneal Neovascularization
  • Molecular targets
  • Cellular targets
  • Genomic targets
  • NK1R
  • PBMC
  • Substance P
  • VEGF
  • Blood
  • Tear
  • Impression cytology
  • Cytokine
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In context

Rare Diseases

592 studies on the registry are indexed under Rare Diseases; 125 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 274 is above the median of 133 across 208 observational studies indexed under Rare Diseases.

Browse Rare Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele is the lead sponsor of 36 studies on the registry; 28 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population consists of 137 patients, each of them will present with one of the 7 diseases under study (REDs).

The control group will consist of 137 patients not presenting the previous reported REDs.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria for study group

  • Women and men with age equal or higher than 18 years (patients in reproductive age may be included in the study).
  • Willingness and ability to read and understand the .
  • Diagnosis (including genotype, if needed) of REDs.

Inclusion Criteria for control group

  • Women and men with age equal or higher than 18 years (patients in reproductive age may be included in the study).
  • Willingness and ability to read and understand the informed consent.
  • Non - diagnosis of REDs.

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion Criteria for study group

Patients who meet these criteria will be excluded from participation in the study:

  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding.
  • Active ocular infection.
  • Descemetocele/impending corneal perforation.
  • Recent (less than 3 months) ocular surgery.
  • Recent (less than 1 month) change in topical medications type and frequency.

Exclusion Criteria for control group

Patients who meet these criteria will be excluded from participation in the study:

  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding.
  • Active ocular infection.
  • Descemetocele/impending corneal perforation.
  • Recent (less than 3 months) ocular surgery.
  • Recent (less than 1 month) change in topical medications type and frequency.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

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Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
274 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients
  • Control group
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To quantify the expression of molecular/cellular/genomic targets in the REDs and control group to detect statistically significant and clinically relevant differences.

    Evaluation of NK1R transcription levels in PBMC, substance P and VEGF protein levels in the tear fluid, pro-inflammatory cytokines transcription levels in conjunctival tissue. NK1R and pro-inflammatory cytokines are expressed as fold change compared to control group. Substance P and VEGF are expressed as ng/ml.

    Time frame: Day 0 (enrollment day).

Secondary outcomes

  1. To correlate the expression of molecular/cellular genomic targets with the clinical phenotype/quality of life/pain symptoms in patients with the 7 rare diseases and in the control group so as to detect possible risk factors.

    Levels of NK1R, substance P, VEGF, and pro-inflammatory cytokines correlated with pictures, questionnaires, uncorrected visual acuity, best spectacle corrected visual acuity, corneal topography, corneal pachymetry and the slit lamp pictures acquired during the ophthalmologic exam.

    Time frame: Day 0 (enrollment day).

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 14, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06412718
Lead sponsor
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Responsible party
Giulio Ferrari (Professor of Ophthalmology-San Raffaele Vita Salute University, Cornea and Ocular Surface Unit; Head-Eye Repair Lab San Raffaele Scientific Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 14, 2024
Start date
May 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 14, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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