Rare Diseases clinical trials
The registry lists 592 studies for Rare Diseases across more than 10 countries. 125 are recruiting or about to start. 96 of them are mainly about Rare Diseases (how this is decided). Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.
ClinicalTrials.gov finds 1,045 studies for Rare Diseases. How that becomes 592 here
This page counts the studies the registry files under Rare Diseases, and those it files under no condition that list Rare Diseasesthemselves. Each study its search finds is placed by how the registry filed it and by the conditions it lists. ClinicalTrials.gov counts as of Nov 8, 2026. How condition pages count
- 1,045Found by its condition searchIt reads the conditions a study lists and their synonyms, and also titles and keywords.
- −5List Rare Diseases as a condition, but the registry did not file them under itMost often written as “Genetic Rare Disease” (1), “Rare Disease Orodontal” (1), and “Rare Diseases of Genetic Origin” (1). The registry filed 5 of them under no condition at all.
- −448Match it another way74 name it in the title, 7 in a keyword, and 367 by a synonym or other text the search reads.
- 592The count on this page
Get an email when these change. Save the Rare Diseases studies recruiting or about to start — once a week, free: studies that open, close, add sites or post results.
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Example · made-up studies
Breast cancer · Recruiting: 2 came in, 3 changed
What changed in your saved searches, Oct 31 – Nov 6:
A study of drug A after surgery for early breast cancer
Came in · now Recruiting
Drug B with hormone therapy in advanced breast cancer
Changed
· Sites: 4 added, including Seoul and Busan
· Enrollment: 300 → 450 participants
Exercise during chemotherapy
Now Active, not recruiting
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Status
Who runs them
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (164) · FDA Office of Orphan Products Development (20) · National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) (13) · University Hospital Tuebingen (13) · National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) (13) · Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (13) · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (10) · IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato (10)
What is being tested here
Drugs under test in Rare Diseases studies, those with the most open studies first. Medicines only given beside them are not counted. How drugs are counted
| Drug | Open | Phase 3 | All |
|---|---|---|---|
| S-606001 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Filgrastim | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Cannabidiol | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Pegcetacoplan | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Inebilizumab | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Leucovorin | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Pyrimethamine | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Sulfadiazine | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Cyclophosphamide | 0 | 1 | 10 |
| Immunoglobulins | 0 | 4 | 7 |
Drug classes tested here Alkylating agents 13 · Corticosteroids 8 · Antimetabolites 8 · Androgens 4 · HDAC inhibitors 3
Coming up
Studies recruiting or running, from their records. “Main data collection” ends at the primary completion date, the sponsor’s own estimate, which often moves.
The 10 nearest, phase 3 first
- Dec 2026Ascending Doses of Crofelemer Powder for Oral Solution in Pediatric Microvillus Inclusion Disease (MVID) · Phase 3 · Napo Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Jul 2027RAPA-501 Therapy for ALS · Phase 3 · Rapa Therapeutics LLC
- Nov 2027Cannabidiol as add-on Therapy for Children With Refractory Epilepsy (CBD-uN1que), a High-quality Individualized Approach: a Series of N-of-1 Trials · Phase 3 · UMC Utrecht
- Nov 2026Rare and Undiagnosed Disease Research Biorepository · Mayo Clinic
- Nov 2026Genetic of Intellectual Deficiency and Autism Spectrum Disorders (RaDiCo-GenIDA) · Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
- Dec 2026Fibroblasts and Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms: in Vitro Characterization in With Marfan Syndrome and Genetic Aortic Diseases · IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato
- Dec 2026Genetic Aortic Diseases and Cardiovascular Complications. An Observational Survey of Risk Factors. · IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato
- Dec 2026Marfan Syndrome and Quality of Life of Pediatric Patients · IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato
- Dec 2026Digital Outcome Assessment Using AI Active Gaming and Motion Capture in Friedreich Ataxia · University of Exeter
- Dec 2026Multi-Omics Genetic Investigation Strategies to Enhance the Diagnostic Workflow for Rare Diseases · Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Who these studies take
Of the 92 Rare Diseases studies recruiting now, 60 (65%) set no upper age limit and 16 (17%) stop at 75 or younger. 63 (68%) take children under 18. 2 (2%) are for women only and 2 (2%) for men only; 15 (16%) take healthy volunteers.
| Age | Women | Men |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | 55 (60%) | 53 (58%) |
| 18 | 85 (92%) | 84 (91%) |
| 30 | 83 (90%) | 83 (90%) |
| 40 | 83 (90%) | 83 (90%) |
| 50 | 81 (88%) | 80 (87%) |
| 65 | 80 (87%) | 78 (85%) |
| 75 | 78 (85%) | 76 (83%) |
| 85 | 75 (82%) | 73 (79%) |
Across all 592 studies, recruiting or not: 40% stop at 75 or younger and 34% at 65; 65% take children; 5% are for women only and 3% for men only; 12% take healthy volunteers. From each study’s registry entry; the criteria on its page decide.
How long Rare Diseases studies take
Of 88 observational studies under Rare Diseases, half reached primary completion within 118 months of starting, counting those still running.
| Start to primary completion | Every sponsor | Industry | Non-industry |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interventional, no phase | 37 mo17–60 · 36 studies | — | — |
| Observational | 118 mo39–183 · 88 studies | — | — |
Each figure is the month by which half the studies had reached primary completion, with the range in which the middle half did. Studies still running count until their last registry update; studies that stopped early are left out. Phase 1 includes early phase 1; observational means prospective or not stated, as retrospective and cross-sectional studies date a window of data rather than a study. How these figures are worked out
What changed recently
From the registry's own updates since Oct 13, 2026.
Started recruiting1
- AI-assisted Rare Disease DiagnosisOct 13, 2026NCT07650799
Newly registered3
- Functional Impact of Psychological Symptoms in Patients With Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome (SSCD): a National Cross-sectional StudyNov 6, 2026NCT07922447
- A Study of Fatigue, Itching and Daily Activities in People With Primary Biliary Cholangitis Starting ElafibranorOct 30, 2026NCT07906639
- Multi-Omics Genetic Investigation Strategies to Enhance the Diagnostic Workflow for Rare DiseasesOct 20, 2026NCT07884227
Studies
Recruiting first, then most recently updated. Showing 50 of 592. Browse all 592 → or search them.
- Aortic Stiffness in Patients With Genetic AortopathiesRecruitingNCT057152031 country
- Genetic Analysis of Uncommon Disease Presentations in Non-US PopulationsRecruitingNCT065959401 country
- A Real-World Medical Chart Review of Spinal Muscular Atrophy Patients Treated With Onasemnogene Abeparvovec in Saudi ArabiaNot yet recruitingNCT07737756
- Psychological Support in Adult Patients With Marfan SyndromeRecruitingNCT057125771 country
- Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients With Inborn Errors of MetabolismRecruitingNCT003694211 country
- A Study of SGT-212 Gene Therapy in Friedreich's AtaxiaRecruitingNCT07180355Phase 11 country
- A First-in-human Study of KK8123 in Adults With X-linked HypophosphatemiaRecruitingNCT06525636Phase 1/25 countries
- Longitudinal Study of Ultra-rare Inherited Metabolic and Degenerative Neurological Diseases.RecruitingNCT048803561 country
- Functional Impact of Psychological Symptoms in Patients With Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome (SSCD): a National Cross-sectional StudyNot yet recruitingNCT07922447
- Implementing Dynamic Consent for Rare Disease PatientsNot yet recruitingNCT06656247
- Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Individuals With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases NetworkRecruitingNCT024508511 country
- A Study of Fatigue, Itching and Daily Activities in People With Primary Biliary Cholangitis Starting ElafibranorNot yet recruitingNCT07906639
- Human Biospecimen Procurement Protocol: Biorepository to Support Translational Research to Identify Disease Mechanism(s)RecruitingNCT025439961 country
- Rare Disease Patient Registry & Natural History Study - Coordination of Rare Diseases at SanfordRecruitingNCT017931681 country
- Odevixibat Pregnancy and Lactation Surveillance Program: A Study to Evaluate the Safety of Odevixibat During Pregnancy and/or LactationRecruitingNCT062589021 country
- Elafibranor Pregnancy Surveillance Program: A Study to Evaluate the Safety of Elafibranor During PregnancyRecruitingNCT075569131 country
- Multi-Omics Genetic Investigation Strategies to Enhance the Diagnostic Workflow for Rare DiseasesRecruitingNCT078842271 country
- Epidemiological Study of Treatment Approaches in AChR-Antibody Positive Generalized Myasthenia Gravis in RussiaRecruitingNCT072472791 country
- AI-assisted Rare Disease DiagnosisRecruitingNCT07650799Not applicable1 country
- An Extension Study of S-606001 in Participants With Late-onset Pompe Disease (LOPD)Not yet recruitingNCT07750990Phase 2
- Solving Riddles Through SequencingRecruitingNCT050464441 country
- Longitudinal Studies of Patient With FPDMMRecruitingNCT038543181 country
- Genetic Study to Determine the Cause of Birth Defects in Newborns in TexasRecruitingNCT07102966Not applicable1 country
- Clinical, Electrophysiological and Genetic Characteristics of Hereditary and Inflammatory Polyneuropathies in FranceNot yet recruitingNCT078518441 country
- The Mayo Clinic Rare and Undiagnosed Disease HackathonEnrolling by invitationNCT077141611 country
- RAPA-501 Therapy for ALSRecruitingNCT04220190Phase 2/31 country
- EpiSign International: Expanding Epigenomic Testing in Rare DiseaseNot yet recruitingNCT078397541 country
- DeciFace: Decipher the Influence of Ethnic Backgrounds on the Facial Dysmorphic Features of Rare Mendelian DisordersRecruitingNCT059138431 country
- Eurbio-Alport (RaDiCo Cohort) (RaDiCo Eurbio-Alport)RecruitingNCT059274671 country
- Caregiving Networks Across Disease Context and the Life CourseRecruitingNCT050079901 country
- Real-World Effectiveness and Safety of Pegcetacoplan in Patients With C3G or IC-MPG: A Multi-Country StudyRecruitingNCT07746895Phase 414 countries
- Implementation-effectiveness Trial of Mainstreaming of Clinical Genomic Sequencing for Rare Disease in Ontario, CanadaNot yet recruitingNCT07799792
- Friedreich Ataxia Global Clinical Consortium UNIFIED Natural History StudyRecruitingNCT0601694617 countries
- ScATtEred Rare Disease Biobanks: a Model of Sample/Data Collection With susTainablE and Shared CriteriaRecruitingNCT067822301 country
- Quality of Life in Adults With Untreated Fabry Disease in Sweden (QoLUF)Enrolling by invitationNCT075609561 country
- A Study of S-606001 as Monotherapy in Participants With Late-onset Pompe Disease (LOPD)Not yet recruitingNCT07787650Phase 1
- International Rare Brain Tumor RegistryRecruitingNCT056978744 countries
- Impact of Ultra-fast Genetic Diagnosis of Familial Lymphohistiocytosis on the Time to Bone Marrow Transplantation and Overall SurvivalNot yet recruitingNCT07741747Not applicable1 country
- Digital Outcome Assessment Using AI Active Gaming and Motion Capture in Friedreich AtaxiaNot yet recruitingNCT077319711 country
- Education & Care in RARE: Efficacy of Targeted Psychoeducational Intervention Among Pediatric Rare Disease PatientsRecruitingNCT06729554Not applicable1 country
- ScreenPlus: A Comprehensive, Flexible, Multi-disorder Newborn Screening ProgramEnrolling by invitationNCT053680381 country
- Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Effectiveness of CTH120 in Fragile X SyndromeRecruitingNCT07654114Phase 21 country
- Stakeholders of Rare Diseases Informing Values In NeuroethicsRecruitingNCT073147361 country
- An Exercise and Lifestyle Programme for Adults With Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome: A Feasibility StudyNot yet recruitingNCT07697573Not applicable1 country
- Evaluation of an Advanced Lower Extremity NeuroprosthesesRecruitingNCT00623389Not applicable1 country
- Identification of Cellular Biomarkers of Rare Eye Diseases in AdultsRecruitingNCT07063719Not applicable1 country
- A Study Evaluating the Real-World Experience of Givinostat in Patients With Duchenne Muscular DystrophyRecruitingNCT071279781 country
- Functional Study to Indentify Genetic Etiology of Rare Diseases - ORIGINRecruitingNCT05499091Not applicable1 country
- Cannabidiol as add-on Therapy for Children With Refractory Epilepsy (CBD-uN1que), a High-quality Individualized Approach: a Series of N-of-1 TrialsRecruitingNCT07668856Phase 31 country
- Announcement of Rare Metabolic Diseases in Systematic Newborn Screening: the Phenylketonuria Experience.RecruitingNCT062893481 country