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Status unknownNCT05781607Updated Nov 30, 2023

Long-term Efficacy of Physical Therapy for TMDs

An observational study in Temporomandibular Joint Disorders, sponsored by Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 12 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-30.

Sponsored by Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2023), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
189
Ages
12 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Physical therapy is one of the initial conservative treatments for TMD. Many studies and previous studies in our department have proved that it can improve the pain, mouth opening and mandibular function of patients with TMD. However, the current research on physical therapy for TMD has a short follow-up period, which cannot prove that the patients' long-term mandibular function has improved, and few studies have analyzed the relevant factors affecting the curative effect. Therefore, this study is intended to adopt a retrospective cohort study to include TMD patients who received physical therapy in our department from 2016.01-2021.12. The patients' pain, joint area noise, mandibular range of motion, mandibular function and other conditions will be followed up by remote telephone or online questionnaire, and the patients' demography, clinical symptoms, pain, oral habits, depression, anxiety, sleep status, head and neck posture and other information will be collected. The multiple regression analysis model will be used to compare and analyze the relevant factors affecting the prognosis of patients, and to intervene in advance the factors that have a significant impact on the prognosis of the disease, so as to improve the treatment effect.

02

Conditions studied

  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Keywords

  • temporomandibular joint disorders
  • physical therapy
03

In context

Joint Diseases

712 studies on the registry are indexed under Joint Diseases; 127 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 189 is above the median of 100 across 216 observational studies indexed under Joint Diseases.

Browse Joint Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University is the lead sponsor of 160 studies on the registry; 70 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

TMD patients who received patient education or physical therapy in the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of the Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University Medical College from January to December 2016

Inclusion criteria

  • The first-episode TMD patients with pain, limited mouth opening and abnormal noise in the joint area; 12-80 years old; regardless of gender; The patient received physical therapy in the outpatient department; MRI or CBCT imaging was completed before enrollment

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with recurrent TMD; Patients who had previously undergone TMJ surgery; Patients with nervous system diseases, immune system diseases, tumors and other diseases that the attending physician considers unsuitable for inclusion in the study; Cognitive impairment
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
189 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • PE

    Patient education combined with drug therapy group

    Combination Product: Patient education combined with drug therapy

  • PT

    Individualized comprehensive physical therapy group

    Combination Product: Individualized comprehensive physical therapy

Interventions

  • Combination productPatient education combined with drug therapy

    Receive a health education by a specialist therapist, including explaining the anatomy and function of TMJ; Explain the etiology, prognosis, treatment plan and prognosis of TMD; Correct the patients' daily oral habits, such as unilateral chewing, habitual clenching, eating too much hard food, etc; Instruct the patient to understand the rest position of the temporomandibular joint and correct the bad posture of the neck and shoulder. At the same time, corresponding medication should be given, and NSAIDS should be taken orally or externally for patients with pain.

  • Combination productIndividualized comprehensive physical therapy

    Physical factor therapy and/or manual therapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Long term effective rate

    Long-term effective rate=number of effective cases/total number of cases

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
    Shanghai, 200011, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — After the research results are published, the original data will be shared in the form of network data sets

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 30, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05781607
Lead sponsor
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Collaborators
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 23, 2023
Start date
Apr 7, 2023
Primary completion
Apr 6, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 6, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 30, 2023

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Mar 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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