ClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT05684237Updated Oct 18, 2023

Using the VisuMax Femtosecond Laser System to Perform SMILE Optimized for Presbyopia by Modulation of Postoperative Spherical Aberration

An interventional study of HiSMILE treatment option in Myopia, Myopic Astigmatism and Presbyopia, sponsored by London Vision Clinic. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-18.

Sponsored by London Vision Clinic · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Feb 2026, 9 months ago, but the record still lists the study as enrolling by invitation.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
53
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The intended purpose of the investigational device in the study is the correction of myopia and myopia with astigmatism in the CE (Conformité Européene) approved range and optimized for presbyopic patients using the treatment option HiSMILE, installed on the VisuMax femtosecond laser.

Read the detailed description

Presbyopia refers to an impairment of near vision that is common among adults over 40 years of age. It is known to considerably decrease quality of life, especially given the heavy use of computers and smartphones. The management of presbyopia can be divided into non-surgical approaches, such as glasses and contact lenses, and surgical approaches.

A refractive surgical approach to treating presbyopia was developed by Reinstein et al termed PRESBYOND® Laser Blended Vision. PRESBYOND® is different from traditional monovision (when the dominant eye is mainly corrected for distance and the non-dominant eye is mainly corrected for near) because it increases the depth of field as a result, a blend zone is created, which allows the patient to see near, intermediate and far without glasses

Following its introduction in 2011, surgical approaches such as small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) are increasing in popularity due to the high level of safety, efficacy and other advantages. Compared to laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), SMILE preserves more corneal nerves and better maintains the strength of the cornea. Worldwide more than 6 million SMILE procedures have been performed.

SMILE has also been combined with monovision as a treatment option for presbyopic patients. First results of SMILE monovision in patients with presbyopia and short-sightedness (myopia) have been published showing promising outcomes for distance and near vision. However, those investigations noted SMILE did not increase the depth of field, and as a result outcomes for vision at the intermediate (computer) distance did not reach the level as those achieved with PRESBYOND LASIK.

Therefore, a new treatment option called HiSMILE was developed to improve the depth of field and therefore the intermediate vision. A clinical study is required to investigate whether the HiSMILE treatment option can alter the depth of field for different levels of short-sightedness to achieve the required levels without compromise to contrast sensitivity or quality of vision.

02

Conditions studied

  • Myopia
  • Myopic Astigmatism
  • Presbyopia
03

In context

Myopia

1,159 studies on the registry are indexed under Myopia; 225 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 53 is below the median of 78 across 923 interventional studies indexed under Myopia.

Browse Myopia studies →

Lead sponsor

London Vision Clinic is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Fulfillment of the general inclusion criteria stated in User Manual of the VisuMax option SMILE
  2. Presence of myopia up to -10.00 D with or without astigmatism up to 5.00 D and a maximum spherical equivalent of -12.50 D (SMILE CE approved range)
  3. Age of 40 years or older
  4. Presence of presbyopia
  5. Patients able to receive a refractive correction in both eyes and in addition a compensation of presbyopia, in which one eye should be targeted for far vision and one eye should be targeted for near vision
  6. Pre-operative CDVA of 20/25 or better in each eye as well as a Distance Corrected Near Visual Acuity (DCNVA) of 20/25 (J2) or worse
  7. Target refraction of the near eye between -0.50 D to -1.75 D
  8. Acceptance of anisometropia (no visual discomfort or disturbances during the Acceptance Test before surgery, eye intended for near vision determined during this test)
  9. Compliance with follow-up visits and examinations

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of at least one of the stated in the User Manual of the VisuMax option SMILE or in the Surgical Information Package provided to the patient by the London Vision Clinic before surgery
  2. Hyperopic refraction
  3. Mixed astigmatism refraction
  4. Emmetropic eyes, defined as spherical equivalent refraction \<-0.88 D, maximum hyperopia ≤+1.00 D and cylinder \<1.25 D
  5. Patients presenting any kind of amblyopia
  6. Previous intraocular or corneal surgery
  7. Participation in other ophthalmologic or pharmaceutical studies
  8. Women during pregnancy and/or lactation
  9. Patients whose freedom is impaired by administrative or legal order
  10. Persons incapable of giving consent
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
53 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    HiSMILE treatment option

    HiSMILE treatment option

    Procedure: HiSMILE treatment option

Interventions

  • ProcedureHiSMILE treatment option

    The non-CE labeled VisuMax treatment option HiSMILE is able to modify the lenticule shape in a way that should lead to a change in spherical aberration postoperatively.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Performance

    Percentage of eyes with ocular spherical aberration within the therapeutic range of 0.3 to 0.6 μm (Optical Society of America notation at 6 mm analysis diameter) at 3 months.

    Time frame: 3 Months

  2. Performance

    Percentage of eyes with ocular spherical aberration within the therapeutic range of 0.3 to 0.6 μm (Optical Society of America notation at 6 mm analysis diameter) at 12 months.

    Time frame: 12 Months

  3. Safety Outcome

    Percentage of eyes with loss of 2 lines (10 letters) or more of Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (CDVA) at 3 months postoperative compared to the baseline visit

    Time frame: 3 Months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • London Vision Clinic
    London, W1G 7LA, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05684237
Lead sponsor
London Vision Clinic
Responsible party
Dan Reinstein (Medical Director, London Vision Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 13, 2023
Start date
Oct 13, 2023
Primary completion
Feb 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 18, 2023

Study contacts

Dan Reinstein
principal investigator · London Vision Clinic

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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