ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05646316Updated Nov 6, 2026

Impact of Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping on Patient Reported Lower Extremity Limb Dysfunction in Stage I Endometrial Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of Biospecimen Collection and Diagnostic Imaging Testing in Stage I Uterine Corpus Carcinoma or Carcinosarcoma AJCC v8, sponsored by NRG Oncology. Recruiting at 60 sites in 2 countries. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-06.

Sponsored by NRG Oncology · Phase 3, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2022; still recruiting 3 years 11 months later.
Updated Nov 6, 2026Primary completion movedStudy completion movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
428
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This phase III trial compares the effect of sentinel lymph node mapping to standard lymph node dissection in reducing the risk of swelling in the legs (lymphedema) in patients undergoing a hysterectomy for stage I endometrial cancer. Standard lymph node dissection removes lymph nodes around the uterus during a hysterectomy to look for spread of cancer from the uterus to nearby lymph nodes. Sentinel lymph node mapping uses a special dye and camera to look for cancer that may have spread to nearby lymph nodes. Comparing the results of the procedures may help doctors predict the risk of long-term swelling in the legs.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare the rates of lower extremity limb dysfunction (defined as a >= 4-point increase in Gynecologic Cancer Lymphedema Questionnaire [GCLQ] symptom score from baseline) in patients with apparent uterine confined endometrial cancer randomized to one of two lymphatic assessment strategies at time of hysterectomy:

Ia. Sentinel lymph node mapping and excision followed by side-specific lymphadenectomy on sides without a sentinel lymph node (SLN) identified according to a National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines approved algorithm (Arm 1); Ib. Sentinel lymph node mapping and excision according to an NCCN Guidelines approved algorithm followed by bilateral pelvic +/- para-aortic lymphadenectomy (Arm 2).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To compare changes in lower extremity limb circumference in patients with apparent uterine confined endometrial cancer randomized to one of two lymphatic assessment strategies at time of hysterectomy.

II. To validate the test characteristics of a SLN mapping algorithm including SLN detection rates, rate of perioperative complications, rate of identifying lymphatic metastases, and detection of micrometastases using pathologic ultra-staging.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare adjuvant therapy decisions in patients with apparent uterine confined endometrial cancer randomized to one of two lymphatic assessment strategies at time of hysterectomy.

II. To explore the impact of patient characteristics (age, body mass index [BMI], race), extent of lymph node dissection, and adjuvant therapy decisions (radiation, chemotherapy) on the development of lower extremity limb dysfunction - as well as their interaction with lymph node assessment strategies.

III. To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of SLN mapping with or without completion of lymphadenectomy for endometrial cancer.

SAFETY OBJECTIVE:

I. To compare progression free and overall survival in patients with apparent uterine confined endometrial cancer randomized to one of two lymphatic assessment strategies at time of hysterectomy.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM 1: Patients receive ICG dye via injection and undergo sentinel lymph node mapping and excision during standard minimally invasive hysterectomy. Lymph nodes around the uterus may be removed if the mapping and excision cannot be completed. Successful mapping requires no additional removal of lymph nodes.

ARM 2: Patients receive ICG dye via injection and undergo sentinel lymph node mapping and excision during standard minimally invasive hysterectomy. Additional lymph nodes around the uterus are removed per standard of care.

Patients in both arms also undergo imaging as clinically indicated and optional blood sample collection throughout the study.

After completion of study intervention, patients are followed every 3 months for one year and at 18 and 24 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stage I Uterine Corpus Carcinoma or Carcinosarcoma AJCC v8

Browse trials for

03

In context

Carcinosarcoma

60 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinosarcoma; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 428 is above the median of 48 across 52 interventional studies indexed under Carcinosarcoma.

Browse Carcinosarcoma studies →

Lead sponsor

NRG Oncology is the lead sponsor of 72 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • proven diagnosis of endometrial cancer based on endometrial sampling with a plan to undergo laparoscopic or robotic hysterectomy and lymphatic assessment as part of primary management. must be performed within 90 days prior to registration
  • Clinical stage I endometrial cancer based on the following diagnostic workup:

    • History/physical examination within 30 days prior to registration is reassuring for the absence of disease
  • Age >= 18 years
  • (ECOG) Performance Status of 0, 1 or 2
  • Patients with a prior or concurrent whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the regimen are eligible for this trial
  • The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific prior to study entry and, for patients treated in the United States (U.S.), authorization permitting release of personal health information
  • Patients must speak English, Spanish, or Korean

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients whom the surgeon believes is not a candidate for pelvic lymphadenectomy due to medical comorbidities or other technical challenges (i.e. morbid obesity or prior surgery)
  • History of chemotherapy or immunotherapy for the treatment of endometrial cancer. Progestin-containing therapies such as megestrol, medroxyprogesterone, or levonorgestrel-containing intrauterine device (IUD) are acceptable
  • History of radiation to the pelvis, groin or lower extremities, or surgery to the pelvic lymph nodes or inguinal lymph nodes
  • Patients who are going to undergo another elective surgery during the same operative event as their hysterectomy (i.e., sacrocolpopexy, cholecystectomy)
  • Patients with severe, active co-morbidity defined as follows:

    • History of patient or provider identified lower extremity lymphedema
    • History of patient or provider identified chronic lower extremity swelling
    • History of lower extremity or pelvic deep venous thromboembolism within 90 days of registration
    • History of lower extremity cellulitis within 90 days of registration
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
428 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm 1 (sentinel lymph node mapping)

    Patients receive ICG dye via injection and undergo sentinel lymph node mapping and excision during standard minimally invasive hysterectomy. Lymph nodes around the uterus may be removed if the mapping and excision cannot be completed. Successful mapping requires no additional removal of lymph nodes. Patients also undergo imaging as clinically indicated and optional blood sample collection throughout the study.

    Procedure: Biospecimen Collection · Procedure: Diagnostic Imaging Testing · Procedure: Excisional Biopsy · Drug: Indocyanine Green Solution · Procedure: Minimally Invasive Surgery · Procedure: Pelvic Lymphadenectomy · Other: Questionnaire Administration · Procedure: Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping

  • Experimental
    Arm 2 (sentinel lymph node mapping, pelvic lymphadenectomy)

    Patients receive ICG dye via injection and undergo sentinel lymph node mapping and excision during standard minimally invasive hysterectomy. Additional lymph nodes around the uterus are removed per standard of care. Patients also undergo imaging as clinically indicated and optional blood sample collection throughout the study.

    Procedure: Biospecimen Collection · Procedure: Diagnostic Imaging Testing · Procedure: Excisional Biopsy · Drug: Indocyanine Green Solution · Procedure: Minimally Invasive Surgery · Procedure: Pelvic Lymphadenectomy · Other: Questionnaire Administration · Procedure: Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping

Interventions

  • ProcedureBiospecimen Collection

    Undergo blood sample collection

    Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Sample Collection, Specimen Collection

  • ProcedureDiagnostic Imaging Testing

    Undergo imaging

    Also known as: Diagnostic Imaging, Medical Imaging

  • ProcedureExcisional Biopsy

    Undergo sentinel lymph node excision

    Also known as: Biopsy, Excisional, Excision Biopsy, surgical biopsy

  • DrugIndocyanine Green Solution

    Given via injection

    Also known as: IC-GREEN, ICG Solution

  • ProcedureMinimally Invasive Surgery

    Undergo minimally invasive hysterectomy

    Also known as: Minimally-Invasive Surgery, Surgery, Minimally Invasive

  • ProcedurePelvic Lymphadenectomy

    Undergo pelvic lymphadenectomy

    Also known as: Excision Pelvic Lymph Nodes, Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection

  • OtherQuestionnaire Administration

    Ancillary studies

  • ProcedureSentinel Lymph Node Mapping

    Undergo sentinel lymph node mapping

    Also known as: Sentinel Lymph Node Imaging

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of patient-reported lower extremity limb dysfunction

    The primary endpoint is the incidence of patient-reported lower extremity limb dysfunction at 18 months post-hysterectomy after undergoing lymphatic assessment according to a National Comprehensive Cancer Network guideline-based sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping algorithm with or without completion of lymphadenectomy. The primary endpoint will be assessed using the Gynecologic Cancer Lymphedema Questionnaire (GCLQ) questionnaire. Surveys will be performed at enrollment (pre-surgery) and at 3, 6, 9, 12, and 18 months post-surgery. Patient-reported lower extremity limb dysfunction will be defined as an increase in GCLQ symptom score of at least four (4) points from baseline at any time during the 18 months follow-up. The primary null hypothesis will be evaluated with an intent-to-treat chi-squared test, adjusted for stratification factors. Proportional hazards modeling will be used to generate a hazard ratio and 95% confidence limits of Arm 1 versus Arm 2.

    Time frame: From 18 months post-hysterectomy after undergoing lymphatic assessment to 39 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. The incidence of lymphedema by quantifiable lower extremity limb changes

    Patients will undergo circumferential lower extremity limb measures at three locations along each leg. Change will be estimated as measurement at baseline subtracted from measurement at follow-up. This will be assessed in both legs separately.

    Time frame: From enrollment and at 3, 6, 9, 12, and 18 months after surgery

  2. Rate of successful bilateral SLN identification

    Will be assessed in both, and only as the time of surgery.

    Time frame: At time of surgery

  3. Rate of successful identification of lymph node metastasis

    Will be assessed in both, and only as the time of surgery. The rate of lymph node metastasis identification during surgery will be compared between groups, with either t-tests or chi-squared tests where appropriate.

    Time frame: At time of surgery

  4. Rate of perioperative complications

    Will be assessed in both arms separately, and only as the time of surgery. The rate of perioperative complications during surgery will be compared between groups, with either t-tests or chi-squared tests where appropriate.

    Time frame: At time of surgery

Other outcomes

  1. Adjuvant therapy decisions

    Adjuvant therapy decisions will be compared for patients according to study arm allocation after accounting for tumor characteristics, stage, and patient demographics to determine whether lymph node mapping strategies was associated with a difference in adjuvant therapy choice.

    Time frame: Up to 24 months

  2. Patient characteristic, extent of lymph node dissection, and adjuvant therapy decisions

    Patient characteristics (age, body mass index, race), extent of lymph node dissection, and adjuvant therapy decisions (radiation, chemotherapy), will be collected to determine their impact as a covariate on the development of the primary endpoint (lower extremity limb dysfunction). Models adjusting for potential confounders will be fitted and analyzed.

    Time frame: Up to 24 months

  3. Progression free survival

    This endpoint is not expected to be sufficiently powered for a definitive comparison and will therefore be treated as supportive evidence.

    Time frame: The duration of time from study entry to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first, or date of last contact if neither progression nor death has occurred, assessed at 2 years after enrollment

  4. Overall survival

    This endpoint is not expected to be sufficiently powered for a definitive comparison and will therefore be treated as supportive evidence.

    Time frame: Duration of time from study entry to time of death or the date of last contact, assessed at 2 years after enrollment

07

Study locations

45 of 60 sites recruiting
08

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2026→Mar 31, 2029
Nov 6, 2026
Study completion
Oct 31, 2026→Mar 31, 2030
Nov 6, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 6, 2026
    Primary completion Oct 31, 2026→Mar 31, 2029
    Study completion Oct 31, 2026→Mar 31, 2030
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05646316
Lead sponsor
NRG Oncology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 12, 2022
Start date
Dec 7, 2022
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 6, 2026

Study contacts

Edward J Tanner
principal investigator · NRG Oncology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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