ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07928466Updated Nov 10, 2026

Study to Test Shorter Duration Chemoradiation Therapy Versus Standard Duration Chemoradiation Therapy for Cervical Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of Biospecimen Collection and Brachytherapy in Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma and Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by NRG Oncology. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by NRG Oncology · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 10, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
550
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This phase III trial compares the effect of a shorter duration (hypofractionated) of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) with brachytherapy and cisplatin to standard duration IMRT with brachytherapy and cisplatin in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage IB2-IIIC1 cervical cancer. Cisplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of tumor cells. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. IMRT is a type of 3-dimensional radiation therapy that uses computer-generated images to show the size and shape of the tumor. Thin beams of radiation of different intensities are aimed at the tumor from many angles. This type of radiation therapy reduces the damage to healthy tissue near the tumor. Hypofractionated radiation therapy delivers higher doses of radiation therapy over a shorter period of time and may kill more tumor cells and have fewer side effects. A radiation boost is extra radiation to the area where the tumor is located which increases the amount of radiation given to the tumor bed. Brachytherapy, also known as internal radiation therapy, uses radioactive material placed directly into or near a tumor to kill tumor cells. Giving hypofractionated chemoradiation therapy may be as safe, tolerable and/or effective as the standard, longer course of chemoradiation therapy in treating patients newly diagnosed with stage IB2-IIIC1 cervical cancer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine if hypofractionated IMRT with concurrent cisplatin and brachytherapy boost is non-inferior to conventionally fractionated treatment with respect to progression-free survival (PFS).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate the rates of timely treatment completion. II. To determine the nature and degree of toxicity of hypofractionated IMRT with concurrent cisplatin and brachytherapy as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v) 5.

III. To evaluate late toxicity, progression-free survival, and overall survival (OS) at 3 years.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM 1: Patients undergo IMRT with a simultaneous integrated boost once daily (QD) on Monday-Friday weekly for up to 5 weeks (25 treatment fractions) followed by brachytherapy for up to 3-5 treatment fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive cisplatin intravenously (IV) once weekly (QW) for up to 5 cycles while undergoing IMRT in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection and positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT), CT, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) throughout the study.

ARM 2: Patients undergo hypofractionated IMRT QD on 5 days per week for up to 3-4 weeks (15 treatment fractions) then a nodal boost (if indicated) for up to 4 treatment fractions followed by brachytherapy for up to 3-5 treatment fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive cisplatin IV QW for up to 5 cycles while undergoing IMRT in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection and PET/CT, CT, or MRI throughout the study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, every 3 months for 2 years then every 6 months for up to 3 years.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cervical Adenocarcinoma
  • Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma
  • Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Stage IB2 Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018
  • Stage IB3 Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018
  • Stage II Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018
  • Stage IIIC1 Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018
03

In context

Carcinoma, Adenosquamous

33 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Adenosquamous; 7 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 550 is above the median of 42 across 32 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Adenosquamous.

Browse Carcinoma, Adenosquamous studies →

Lead sponsor

NRG Oncology is the lead sponsor of 72 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have confirmed newly diagnosed cervical cancer. Eligible pathologic types: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous cell carcinoma
  • Patients must have a diagnosis of Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) 2018 stage IB2 (T1B2, N0), stage IB3 (T1B3N0), II (T2A-B, N0), IIIC1 (T1B2-3, N1), or IIIC1 (T2A-B, N1) squamous, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous carcinoma of the uterine cervix not amenable to curative surgical resection alone
  • Negative for para-aortic disease AND treating physician does not plan to treat para-aortic nodes
  • Radiologic definition of lymph node staging:

N1:

  • One or more pelvic lymph nodes with short axis diameter of ≥ 15 mm (axial plane) by CT or MRI, and/or
  • One or more pelvic lymph nodes with short axis diameter of ≥ 10 mm and standarized uptake value maximum (SUVmax) ≥ 2.5 by fludeoxyglucose F-18 (FDG)-PET

    • No prior definitive surgical, radiation, or systemic therapy for cervical cancer. Induction chemotherapy with weekly carboplatin (area under curve [AUC]2) and paclitaxel (80 mg/m\^2) for up to 6 weeks is allowed prior to study entry. This is the only permissible induction chemotherapy regimen prior to study entry
    • No prior or concurrent immunotherapy
    • No prior pelvic radiation therapy
    • Age ≥/= 18
    • (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
    • Not pregnant and not nursing
    • (ANC) ≥ 1,500 cells/mm\^3
    • ≥ 100,000 cells/mm\^3
    • ≥ 8 g/dl (Note: The use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve hemoglobin [Hgb] ≥ 8 g/dl is acceptable)
    • (CrCL) of ≥ 30 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula
    • Total ≤ 1.5 x institutional (ULN) (patients with known Gilbert's disease who have bilirubin level ≤ 3 x institutional ULN may be enrolled)
    • (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN
    • Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class II B or better
    • No active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics
    • No current evidence of intra-abdominal abscess, abdominal/pelvic fistula (not diverted), gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction, and/or need for drainage nasogastric or gastrostomy tube
    • No history of allergic reaction to cisplatin or compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
550 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Arm 1 (standard IMRT, brachytherapy, cisplatin)

    Patients undergo IMRT with a simultaneous integrated boost QD on Monday-Friday weekly for up to 5 weeks (25 treatment fractions) followed by brachytherapy for up to 3-5 treatment fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive cisplatin IV QW for up to 5 cycles while undergoing IMRT in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection and PET/CT, CT, or MRI throughout the study.

    Procedure: Biospecimen Collection · Radiation: Brachytherapy · Drug: Cisplatin · Procedure: Computed Tomography · Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy · Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging · Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography · Radiation: Radiation Boost

  • Experimental
    Arm 2 (hypofractionated IMRT, brachytherapy, cisplatin)

    Patients undergo hypofractionated IMRT QD on 5 days per week for up to 3-4 weeks (15 treatment fractions) then a nodal boost (if indicated) for up to 4 treatment fractions followed by brachytherapy for up to 3-5 treatment fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive cisplatin IV QW for up to 5 cycles while undergoing IMRT in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection and PET/CT, CT, or MRI throughout the study.

    Procedure: Biospecimen Collection · Radiation: Brachytherapy · Drug: Cisplatin · Procedure: Computed Tomography · Radiation: Hypofractionated External Beam Radiation Therapy · Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging · Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography · Radiation: Radiation Boost

Interventions

  • ProcedureBiospecimen Collection

    Undergo blood sample collection

    Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Sample Collection, Specimen Collection

  • RadiationBrachytherapy

    Undergo brachytherapy

    Also known as: Brachytherapy, NOS, Internal Radiation, Internal Radiation Brachytherapy, Internal Radiation Therapy, Radiation Brachytherapy, Radiation, Internal

  • Given IV

    Also known as: Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDP, Cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum, Cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum, Cis-diamminedichloro Platinum (II), Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum, Cis-dichloroammine Platinum (II), Cis-platinous Diamine Dichloride, Cis-platinum, Cis-platinum II, Cis-platinum II Diamine Dichloride, Cismaplat, Cisplatina, Cisplatinum, Cisplatyl, Citoplatino, Citosin, Cysplatyna, DDP, Lederplatin, Metaplatin, Neoplatin, Peyrone's Chloride, Peyrone's Salt, Placis, Plastistil, Platamine, Platiblastin, Platiblastin-S, Platinex, Platinol, Platinol- AQ, Platinol-AQ, Platinol-AQ VHA Plus, Platinoxan, Platinum, Platinum Diamminodichloride, Platiran, Platistin, Platosin

  • ProcedureComputed Tomography

    Undergo CT or PET/CT

    Also known as: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography, Computerized axial tomography (procedure), Computerized Tomography, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan, CT, CT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan Service Type, tomography

  • RadiationHypofractionated External Beam Radiation Therapy

    Undergo hypofractionated IMRT

  • RadiationIntensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy

    Undergo IMRT

    Also known as: IMRT, Intensity modulated radiation therapy (procedure), Intensity Modulated RT, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy, Radiation, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy

  • ProcedureMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Undergo MRI

    Also known as: Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR, MR Imaging, MRI, MRI Scan, MRIs, NMR Imaging, NMRI, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging, sMRI, Structural MRI

  • ProcedurePositron Emission Tomography

    Undergo PET/CT

    Also known as: Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron emission tomography (procedure), Positron Emission Tomography Scan, Positron-Emission Tomography, PT

  • RadiationRadiation Boost

    Undergo integrated boost

    Also known as: BOOST, Boost Radiation, Boost Radiation Therapy, Boost Radiotherapy, Radiation Therapy Boost, Radiotherapy Boost

  • RadiationRadiation Boost

    Undergo a nodal boost

    Also known as: BOOST, Boost Radiation, Boost Radiation Therapy, Boost Radiotherapy, Radiation Therapy Boost, Radiotherapy Boost

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Tests will be based on stratified log-rank tests to assess the randomized treatment effect among all randomized patients. Analyses will be supported by the intent-to-treat population, with patients analyzed according to their randomized treatment assignment. The log-rank tests will be stratified by the factor recorded at randomization. The treatment hazard ratio estimates and their 95% confidence intervals for the interim and primary analyses will be estimated using Cox proportional hazards models specified with a main effect for the randomized treatment assignment and stratified by the factor recorded at randomization.

    Time frame: From randomization to first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rates of timely treatment completion

    Will be defined as completing treatment within the protocol specified timeframes. Will be estimated for each treatment arm using binomial method, with corresponding confidence intervals, and the difference between treatment arms will be evaluated using 2-sided Fisher's exact test.

    Time frame: From initiation of the assigned protocol therapy to treatment completion, assessed up to 46 days (for control arm) and up to 56 days (for experimental arm)

  2. Incidence of acute adverse events (AEs)

    The nature, frequency, and degree will be tabulated at the system organ class and AE-specific term levels using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v) 5.0. Each patient will be represented by the maximum grade observed for each term. Tabulations will present the number and percentage of patients by maximum grade, within the treatment group received, regardless of the randomized treatment assignment. Will be dichotomized as severe (grade 3 or higher) or non-severe (grade 2 or lower). The proportion of patients experiencing severe toxicity will be estimated for each arm using the binomial method. The difference in proportions (experimental minus control) and its two-sided 90% confidence interval will be calculated. A 2-sided Fisher's exact test will be used to evaluate whether the distribution of severe toxicity differs between the 2 arms at 10% significance level.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days after last dose of study treatment

  3. Incidence of late AEs

    The nature, frequency, and degree will be tabulated at the system organ class and AE-specific term levels using CTCAE v 5.0. Each patient will be represented by the maximum grade observed for each term. Tabulations will present the number and percentage of patients by maximum grade, within the treatment group received, regardless of the randomized treatment assignment. Will be dichotomized as severe (grade 3 or higher) or non-severe (grade 2 or lower). The proportion of patients experiencing severe toxicity will be estimated for each arm using the binomial method. The difference in proportions (experimental minus control) and its two-sided 90% confidence interval will be calculated. A 2-sided Fisher's exact test will be used to evaluate whether the distribution of severe toxicity differs between the 2 arms at 10% significance level.

    Time frame: During follow-up beyond 30 days after stopping protocol treatment, assessed up to 3 years

  4. PFS

    Will be estimated for each arm using Kaplan-Meier method. The distributions by treatment arm will be illustrated with Kaplan-Meier curves.

    Time frame: At 3 years

  5. Overall survival

    Will be estimated for each arm using Kaplan-Meier method. The distributions by treatment arm will be illustrated with Kaplan-Meier curves. The treatment effect (Arm 2 versus Arm 1) will be evaluated using a 2-sided log-rank test, stratified by the factor specified at randomization. The hazard ratio and its 95% confidence intervals will be estimated using a Cox proportional hazards model, including main effects for the randomized treatment assignment (Arm 2 vs Arm 1) and stratified by the factor specified at randomization.

    Time frame: At 3 years

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for May 2027; primary completion for Jan 2034, 80 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 4, 2026
First posted
Nov 10, 2026
StartEst.
May 19, 2027
Primary completionEst.
Jan 31, 2034
CompletionEst.
Jan 31, 2035
Last update
Nov 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 10, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07928466
Lead sponsor
NRG Oncology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 10, 2026
Start date
May 19, 2027 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2034 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 31, 2035 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Study contacts

Christina Henson
principal investigator · NRG Oncology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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