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RecruitingNCT05229432OAT-FEEDUpdated Mar 31, 2026

Study of Gastric Motility in Eosinophilic Gastritis

An observational study in Eosinophilic Gastritis, Gastroparesis and Gastric Motility Disorder, sponsored by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati. Recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 59 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-31.

Sponsored by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jan 2023; still recruiting 3 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
30
Ages
18 Years to 59 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Purpose:

The study is a cross-sectional observational study designed to determine if eosinophilic gastritis (EG) results in gastric motility impairment.

Hypothesis:

Gastric dysfunction occurs in the natural history of EG but is underdiagnosed due, in part, to contraindications to the use of the standard meals used in gastric emptying studies.

02

Conditions studied

  • Eosinophilic Gastritis
  • Gastroparesis
  • Gastric Motility Disorder

Keywords

  • Gastritis
  • Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Gastric Dysfunction
  • Gastric Dysmotility
  • Eosinophils
  • Eosinophilia
  • Eosinophilic Disorders
  • Digestive System Diseases
  • Immune System Diseases
  • Stomach Diseases
  • Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy
  • Endoscopy
03

In context

Eosinophilic enteropathy

28 studies on the registry are indexed under Eosinophilic enteropathy; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 341 across 10 observational studies indexed under Eosinophilic enteropathy.

Browse Eosinophilic enteropathy studies →

Lead sponsor

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati is the lead sponsor of 673 studies on the registry; 130 are open to participants now.

Of its 57 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 31 (54%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 59 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Males and females aged 18 and 59 years old with EG.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Eosinophilic gastritis (EG) defined as at least one endoscopy with histopathologic evidence of ≥ 30 eosinophils in 5 or more high powered fields (hpf's) with associated symptoms of EG.
  • Patient reported symptoms starting at least one year or more prior to screening consistent with a diagnosis of EG: nausea, vomiting, early satiety, abdominal pain/bloating, regurgitation, diarrhea.
  • Symptoms suggestive of a possible gastric motility disorder during the 60 days prior to screening including: nausea, vomiting, early satiety, post-prandial feeling of fullness or bloating.
  • Tolerance and willingness to consume the oatmeal meal in this study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of eosinophilic enteritis.
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis).
  • Known disorders associated with eosinophilic gastrointestinal (GI) diseases (e.g., D 816 V Kit+ systemic mastocytosis, Marfan syndrome or Loey's Dietz Syndrome).
  • Known inflammatory or disorders associated with gastric dysmotility such as systemic sclerosis, lupus or eosinophilic fasciitis.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes or known diabetic complications of gastroparesis, neuropathy or nephropathy.
  • Taking opioid agents in the 2 weeks prior to screening and throughout the study.
  • History of strictures in the small bowel or stomach (e.g., pyloric stenosis) or gastric surgeries or procedures such as pyloromyotomy, pyloric dilation, pyloric resection, vagotomy, bariatric surgery or post-Nissen fundoplication or antrectomy with Billroth I, Billroth II or Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy.
  • Past or current medical problems or findings such as: advanced liver disease (Child's B or C), acute or chronic renal disease (serum creatinine > 3 mg/dL), neurologic disease (e.g., dysautonomia), achalasia and adrenal insufficiency.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of gastric motility disorders determined via gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES) imaging at timepoints 0 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 120 minutes and 180 minutes (% of meal remaining/time).

    A gastric motility disorder will be defined as the presence of delayed gastric emptying ( \> 8% of an oatmeal meal remaining in the stomach at 3 hours) measured by gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES). Specifically, the participant will consume oatmeal with a small amount of mixed-in radioactive material. After consuming the meal, a gastric emptying scintigraphy scan will take images at the following timepoints: 0 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 120 minutes and 180 minutes.

    Time frame: Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy [0 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 120 minutes and 180 minutes]

Secondary outcomes

  1. Relationship between gastric dysfunction and eosinophilic gastritis disease activity measured via peak and mean eosinophils/hpf in the stomach.

    The relationship between gastric dysfunction and eosinophilic gastritis disease activity, as represented by eosinophil levels, will be measured via the correlation between the time it takes the oatmeal to leave the stomach and the amount of eosinophils that the pathologists count in pieces of tissue (biopsies) from the stomach obtained during the endoscopy procedure. The higher the number of eosinophils in the tissue, the more active the EG disease is considered to be.

    Time frame: Endoscopy Procedure (Peak and mean eosinophils/hpf [Date of GES + 2-10 days])

  2. Relationship between gastric dysfunction and eosinophilic gastritis disease activity measured via symptomology and quality of life questionnaires.

    The correlation between the time it takes the oatmeal to leave the stomach and patient-reported data on the following questionnaires: 'Patient Assessment of Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity Index' (PAG-SYM), 'Patient Assessment of Gastrointestinal Quality of Life' (PAGI-QoL), 'Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System' (PROMIS) and 'Symptoms of Eosinophilic Gastritis' (EoG-SQ). PAG-SYM: 20 items each with a 6-point Likert scale ranging from 0="None'' to 5="Very Severe''. Higher scores are associated with more severe symptoms. PAGI-QoL: 30 items each with a 6-point Likert scale ranging from 0="None of the time'' to 5="All of the time''. A higher score means a higher quality of life. PROMIS: 29 items each with a 5-point Likert scale. A higher score represents a worse quality of life. EoG-SQ: the severity of EG symptoms on a scale of 0 to 10. The frequency of symptoms on a scale of 0 to 7. Higher scores indicate a greater symptom burden.

    Time frame: Questionnaires [screening/baseline visit, 2 weeks prior to date of GES up to completion of the endoscopy]

  3. Relationship between gastric dysfunction and eosinophilic gastritis disease activity measured via assessing endoscopic features of the stomach.

    The relationship between gastric dysfunction and eosinophilic gastritis disease activity measured via endoscopic features utilizing the 'Eosinophilic Gastritis Endoscopy Score' (EoG-REFS). During the endoscopy, the physician will look at the stomach and record what it looks like on the EoG-REFS assessment. EoG-REFS scoring: Utilizes standardized criteria for the presence and degree of 5 major endoscopic features (granularity, nodularity, erosion/ulceration, friability, erythema). Total score is the maximum score of the 5 feature scores from the body, antrum or fundus. Total scores range from 0 - 14. Higher scores indicate more severe endoscopic findings. There is also a 'Global Assessment of Endoscopic Severity' with a scale from 0 (normal) to 10 (severe).

    Time frame: Endoscopy Procedure (Endoscopic features [Date of GES + 2-10 days])

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 31, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05229432
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 8, 2022
Start date
Jan 25, 2023
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 31, 2026

Study contacts

Regina Yearout
Contact
Regina.Yearout@cchmc.org
(513) 517-2108
Paneez Khoury, MD
study chair · National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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