ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05219903GOLDENUpdated Jul 25, 2024

National, Multicenter, Retrospective, Prospective Study to Evaluate Pediatric Gastrointestinal Eosinophilic Disorders

An observational study in Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders, Eosinophilic Esophagitis and Eosinophilic Gastritis or Gastroenteritis, sponsored by Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 0 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-25.

Sponsored by Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2022; still recruiting 4 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
300
Ages
0 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGIDs) are a heterogeneous group of emerging chronic inflammatory diseases that may affect different gastrointestinal (GI) tracts. Based on the anatomical site involved, EGIDs are distinguished into eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and non-esophageal forms, which are subdivided into eosinophilic gastritis (EoG), gastroenteritis (EoGE), and colitis (EoC). EoE is considered the prototype of EGIDs. Since the first description of a case series of patients with EoE, fundamental scientific advances have been achieved, culminating in the redaction of international diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines. In contrast to EoE, non-esophageal forms of EGIDs are still a clinical enigma with evidence limited to a few retrospective studies. In the last decade, an increase in the prevalence of EGIDs has been observed in the pediatric age. Unfortunately, the epidemiology of EGIDs in Italy is still inconsistent and clear estimates are not available.

Firstly, this study will allow us to assess and clarify several clinical and epidemiological aspects of pediatric EGIDs, in particular:

  1. prevalence and incidence of pediatric EGIDs in Italy,
  2. the clinical features and potential phenotypes of pediatric EGIDs with potential impact on therapy and management,
  3. diagnostic work-up and adherence to the EoE international guidelines to improve the management, quality of care, and quality of life of affected patients.

This study has no ethical problems since EoE patients are treated according to international guidelines and those with non-esophageal EGIDs according to the latest scientific evidence.

02

Conditions studied

  • Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
  • Eosinophilic Gastritis or Gastroenteritis
  • Eosinophilic Colitis

Keywords

  • Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders
  • Children
  • Prevalence
  • Incidence
03

In context

Eosinophilic Esophagitis

235 studies on the registry are indexed under Eosinophilic Esophagitis; 53 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 88 across 85 observational studies indexed under Eosinophilic Esophagitis.

Browse Eosinophilic Esophagitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia is the lead sponsor of 257 studies on the registry; 114 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

EoE and EGIDs Definition: Based on current international guidelines, EoE diagnosis requires the presence of more than 15 eos/HPF in endoscopically obtained esophageal biopsies.5 In contrast, the diagnosis of non-esophageal EGIDs should meet the following criteria:

  • Chronic/recurrent GI symptoms unresponsive to standard therapies,
  • A prevalent eosinophilic intestinal inflammation,
  • Exclusion of secondary causes of intestinal eosinophilia (e.g., intestinal parasitosis, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, vasculitis, autoimmune diseases, graft versus host disease, tumors).

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • All EGIDs patients aged 0-18 years and followed at the centers involved in the study will be considered eligible. must be obtained from each enrolled patient and signed by a parent/legal guardian and patient (when older than six years).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • This study will not include patients with:
  1. a diagnosis of EGIDs made more than five years before the study participation;
  2. a diagnosis of EoE not in line with current international guidelines;
  3. a secondary cause of intestinal eosinophilic inflammation (inflammatory bowel diseases, diseases, vasculitis, , ).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

GVHD (graft-versus-host disease)

After a transplant from a donor, the donor’s immune cells attack the recipient’s body, often the skin, gut or liver.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
5 Years
Patient registry
Yes
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence estimates

    a) To estimate the EGIDs prevalence in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms undergoing upper and lower GI endoscopy, to verify whether the global increase of EGIDs also affects the Italian reality

    Time frame: 5 years

  2. Incidence estimates

    b) If available the cumulative incidence (new EGIDs cases) may be derived, as a subgroup analysis of the primary endpoint

    Time frame: 5 years

  3. Prospective epidemiological estimates

    a) To estimate the cumulative incidence of EGIDs (new diagnosis of EGIDs) over the study period.

    Time frame: 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Other epidemiological estimates

    a) To compare the cumulative incidence of EGIDs observed in the prospective with the data from the retrospective study (if available) and those available in the literature, to verify the increase of EGIDs, previously observed in a few US observational studies;

    Time frame: 5 years

  2. Definition of clinical features and potential phenotypes

    b) To describe the clinical characteristics of Italian patients with EGIDs (risk factors, sex, age, comorbidities, response to therapy, natural history), to identify potential phenotypes;

    Time frame: 5 years

  3. Improvement of diagnostic and therapeutic management

    c) To define shared diagnostic-therapeutic management and verify the adherence of enrolled centers to the international EoE guidelines.

    Time frame: 5 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Licari A, Votto M, Scudeller L, De Silvestri A, Rebuffi C, Cianferoni A, Marseglia GL. Epidemiology of Nonesophageal Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Diseases in Symptomatic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2020 Jun;8(6):1994-2003.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2020.01.060. Epub 2020 Feb 28. PubMed 32061717 ↗
  • Licari A, Votto M, D'Auria E, Castagnoli R, Caimmi SME, Marseglia GL. Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Diseases in Children: A Practical Review. Curr Pediatr Rev. 2020;16(2):106-114. doi: 10.2174/1573396315666191022154432. PubMed 31642786 ↗
  • Votto M, Castagnoli R, De Filippo M, Brambilla I, Cuppari C, Marseglia GL, Licari A. Behavioral issues and quality of life in children with eosinophilic esophagitis. Minerva Pediatr. 2020 Oct;72(5):424-432. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4946.20.05913-7. Epub 2020 Jun 4. PubMed 32506880 ↗
  • Votto M, Marseglia GL, De Filippo M, Brambilla I, Caimmi SME, Licari A. Early Life Risk Factors in Pediatric EoE: Could We Prevent This Modern Disease? Front Pediatr. 2020 May 29;8:263. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00263. eCollection 2020. PubMed 32548083 ↗
  • Votto M, De Filippo M, Olivero F, Raffaele A, Cereda E, De Amici M, Testa G, Marseglia GL, Licari A. Malnutrition in Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders. Nutrients. 2020 Dec 31;13(1):128. doi: 10.3390/nu13010128. PubMed 33396413 ↗
  • Votto M, Raffaele A, De Filippo M, Caimmi S, Brunero M, Riccipetitoni G, Marseglia GL, Licari A. Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders in children and adolescents: A single-center experience. Dig Liver Dis. 2022 Feb;54(2):214-220. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2021.06.027. Epub 2021 Jul 15. PubMed 34274254 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 25, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05219903
Collaborators
Italian Society of Pediatric Allergy & Immunology - Pediatric Centers
Responsible party
Amelia Licari (Principal Investigator, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 2, 2022
Start date
Jan 20, 2022
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 25, 2024

Study contacts

Amelia Licari, MD
Contact
a.licari@smatteo.pv.it
+390382502629
Martina Votto, MD, PhD
Contact
martinavotto@gmail.com
+390382502629
Amelia Licari, MD
study director · IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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