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CompletedNCT05106816Updated Sep 27, 2022

The Effects of Vibrotactile Stimulation in Patients With Movement Disorders

An interventional study of skin surface vibration and light skin surface vibration- SHAM in Parkinson Disease, Essential Tremor and Dystonia, sponsored by University of Florida. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-09-27.

Sponsored by University of Florida · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Vibration applied to the skin has been anecdotally reported to potentially improve motor control in patients with movement disorders including Parkinson's disease, however few devices have been studied formally. In this study, the investigators will test the effect of skin surface vibration applied non-invasively to patients with movement disorders to determine if there are any beneficial effects on common tasks of motor control and/or abnormal motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), essential tremor (ET), and dystonia.

Read the detailed description

This study is to evaluate the feasibility, reliability, and clinical effects of Non-invasive vibrotactile stimulation (VTS) on basic tasks of motor control and on the motor symptoms of patients with movement disorders. VTS Settings will include continuous stimulation, intermittent stimulation during walking, and sham stimulation.

The investigators will recruit 30 patients with PD who are between the ages of 18-80 years old and independently living in the community. The investigators will additionally recruit up to 5 patients with ET and up to 5 patients with dystonia.

02

Conditions studied

  • Parkinson Disease
  • Essential Tremor
  • Dystonia

Keywords

  • Parkinson Disease
  • Essential tremor
  • Dystonia
  • Vibrotactile stimulation
03

In context

Parkinson Disease

4,487 studies on the registry are indexed under Parkinson Disease; 1,082 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is close to the median of 40 across 3,294 interventional studies indexed under Parkinson Disease.

Browse Parkinson Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Florida is the lead sponsor of 1,254 studies on the registry; 201 are open to participants now.

Of its 170 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 136 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-80 and able to provide informed consent.
  • Have a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, or cervical dystonia made by a movement disorders specialist.
  • Medically optimized without planned medication changes for the duration of the study.
  • For patients with ET, they will have a score of at least 2 on items 5 and 6 of the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin (FTM) Tremor Rating Scale.
  • For patients with dystonia, they will have abnormal dystonic postures of the head and not isolated head tremor

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The presence of additional neurologic diseases, that might confound testing or the coexistence of PD and ET together (action tremor that was present prior to the development of parkinsonism).
  • Symptoms of peripheral neuropathy at the wrist (reduced vibratory, pinprick, or temperature sensation)
  • Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) score \< 20 or previously documented dementia
  • Unable to walk without a walking aid (e.g. cane, stick, walker)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Vibrotactile Continuous stimulation

    Continuous stimulation

    Other: skin surface vibration

  • Experimental
    Vibrotactile Intermittent stimulation

    Intermittent stimulation

    Other: skin surface vibration

  • Sham comparator
    Vibrotactile Sham

    Sham stimulation

    Other: light skin surface vibration- SHAM

Interventions

  • Otherskin surface vibration

    This study will use four vibrating devices worn on each of the limbs. The devices are paired with a cell phone application (to be used solely by research investigators) that adjusts the vibration settings. The intensity of the vibration produced by the device is far less than that produced by commercially available massagers used for relaxation using similar technology. The sensor in the device is a tri-axial accelerometer and gyroscope that measures position using the same technology as smartphones.

  • Otherlight skin surface vibration- SHAM

    This study will use four vibrating devices worn on each of the limbs. The devices are paired with a cell phone application (to be used solely by research investigators) that adjusts the vibration settings. The intensity of the vibration produced by the device is far less than that produced by commercially available massagers used for relaxation using similar technology. The sensor in the device is a tri-axial accelerometer and gyroscope that measures position using the same technology as smartphones. Worn at the lowest frequency will simulate the active arms with no potential change in symptoms.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quantitative Tremor Assessment

    An external accelerometer will be adhered to the skin of the dorsum of the hand and will be used to quantify displacement of the hand due to tremor in the following conditions: * 1. Sitting at rest * 2. Sitting with both arms outstretched * 3. Sitting at rest while performing a distracting cognitive task * 4. Transition from rest to posture (arms held directly in front of patient) for 10 seconds

    Time frame: Baseline up to immediately after the sham intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Functional Dexterity Task (FDT)

    Functional Dexterity Task (FDT): The FDT is a pegboard assessment of manual dexterity.

    Time frame: Baseline up to immediately after the sham intervention

  2. Reaction time task

    Subjects will look at a central fixation symbol on computer screen and press a computer keyboard/mouse button when the GO signal appears. The time between the onset of the fixation cross and the green GO signal will vary so that the onset of the GO signal will not be predictable. The time between appearance of the GO signal and recorded keyboard response will be recorded as reaction time

    Time frame: Baseline up to immediately after the sham intervention

  3. Timed-up-and-go (TUG) gait task

    Subjects are asked to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters to a horizontal line marked with red tape on the floor, turn around, walk back and sit down, at a comfortable pace. this task will be performed on an the instrumented mat that measures gait characteristics.

    Time frame: Baseline up to immediately after the sham intervention

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases
    Gainesville, Florida 32608, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Charcot JM. Vibratory therapeutics.--The application of rapid and continuous vibrations to the treatment of certain diseases of the nervous system. 1892. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2011 Nov;199(11):821-7. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e31823899bc. No abstract available. PubMed 22048131 ↗
  • Gassner H, Janzen A, Schwirtz A, Jansen P. Random Whole Body Vibration over 5 Weeks Leads to Effects Similar to Placebo: A Controlled Study in Parkinson's Disease. Parkinsons Dis. 2014;2014:386495. doi: 10.1155/2014/386495. Epub 2014 Oct 13. PubMed 25371843 ↗
  • Haas CT, Turbanski S, Kessler K, Schmidtbleicher D. The effects of random whole-body-vibration on motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease. NeuroRehabilitation. 2006;21(1):29-36. PubMed 16720935 ↗
  • Jobges EM, Elek J, Rollnik JD, Dengler R, Wolf W. Vibratory proprioceptive stimulation affects Parkinsonian tremor. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2002 Jan;8(3):171-6. doi: 10.1016/s1353-8020(01)00016-5. PubMed 12039427 ↗
  • Kapur SS, Stebbins GT, Goetz CG. Vibration therapy for Parkinson's disease: Charcot's studies revisited. J Parkinsons Dis. 2012;2(1):23-7. doi: 10.3233/JPD-2012-12079. PubMed 23939405 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Sep 15, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Data will be published, but no PHI will be made available.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 27, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05106816
Lead sponsor
University of Florida
Collaborators
Parkinson's Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 4, 2021
Start date
Oct 7, 2021
Primary completion
Sep 20, 2022
Completion
Sep 20, 2022
Last update
Sep 27, 2022

Study contacts

Christopher W Hess, MD
principal investigator · Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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