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TerminatedNCT04954573Updated Jan 30, 2025

Study on the Treatment With Water-filtered Infrared-A (wIRA) Radiation in Patients With Morphea and Sclerotic Graft-versus-host Disease

An interventional study of infrared-A (wIRA) in Morphea (Circumscribed Scleroderma) and Sclerotic Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD), sponsored by Medical University of Graz. Terminated at 2 sites in Austria. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-30.

Sponsored by Medical University of Graz · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
The study was prematurely terminated due to recruitment difficulties.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a prospective, intra-individual comparative study to evaluate the effectiveness of local-water filtered infrared-A (wIRA) irradiation (applied by Hydrosun® radiator 750 for radiation at the clinic, or Hydrosun® 575home for home treatment) in patients with morphea or sclerotic GVHD (Graft-versus-host Disease). The purpose of the study is to determine whether wIRA irradiation can reduce fibrotic skin alterations in circumscribed scleroderma (morphea) or chronic graft versus host disease. wIRA irradiation is applied for 30 minutes 3 times per week for 20 weeks to a diseased skin area and a lesional skin on contralateral body site remains untreated. A total of 22 patients (20 evaluable patients with an expected drop-out rate of 10%) are to be included in this study. Group A: 11 patients with plaque morphea Group B: 11 patients with sclerotic GVHD.

Read the detailed description

A sclerotic plaque or area of skin on the right side of the body and contralaterally on the left half of the body (each maximum size: 25 cm in diameter, corresponding to the radiation field of the Hydrosun® heater 750) is selected. The assignment of one side of the body to irradiation or non-irradiation is randomized (using the MedUni Graz randomizer). The plaque randomized for irradiation is irradiated on 3 days a week for 30 minutes each time. The treatment period extends over 20 weeks, the total number of radiation treatments is therefore 60. If the patients cannot come to the radiation treatment, home therapy can be carried out according to the same treatment scheme. The radiation at the clinic is carried out with a Hydrosun® lamp 750, the home treatment with the Hydrosun® 575home (Hydrosun Medizintechnik GmbH, Mauchener Str. 14, D-79379 Muellheim, Germany). The radiation intensity at the distance of 33 cm between the device and the skin surface standardized by a distance rod is 200 mW / cm2 (visible light 50 mW / cm2, infrared A 150 mW / m2). The contralateral plaque or skin area of comparable clinical characteristics and duration of existence was included as an unirradiated control. Target and control areas will be photo-documented in the course of the study. Before the first irradiation, after the 30th and after the 60th irradiation, the skin thickness and hardness of the target and control regions are measured by a blinded examiner and the skin status including mRSS (Rodnan skin score) is recorded. In addition, at the beginning and at the end of the study, the patient's assessment of the effect (PGIC scale) and tolerability of the therapy is asked. Any side effects of the irradiation are continuously documented.

02

Conditions studied

  • Morphea (Circumscribed Scleroderma)
  • Sclerotic Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)

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03

In context

Scleroderma, Localized

27 studies on the registry are indexed under Scleroderma, Localized; 4 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 24 across 17 interventional studies indexed under Scleroderma, Localized.

Browse Scleroderma, Localized studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical University of Graz is the lead sponsor of 471 studies on the registry; 98 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Morphea
  • Sclerotic (GVHD)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to cope with the treatment plan
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women and women of without effective
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

GVHD (graft-versus-host disease)

After a transplant from a donor, the donor’s immune cells attack the recipient’s body, often the skin, gut or liver.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Morphea

    Radiation: infrared-A (wIRA)

  • Other
    Sclerotic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)

    Radiation: infrared-A (wIRA)

Interventions

  • Radiationinfrared-A (wIRA)

    Local-water filtered infrared-A (wIRA) irradiation

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Intensity of skin sclerosis

    as determined by a high-frequency ultrasound device with a 22 MHz applicator

    Time frame: 20 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessment of skin Score

    determined by modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) (range, 0 to 51 )

    Time frame: 20 weeks

  2. Assessment of skin hardness

    as determined by durometer

    Time frame: 20 weeks

  3. Assessment of range of motions

    as measured by the range of motions in the presence of contractures (range, 0 to 90 degree)

    Time frame: 20 weeks

  4. Grade of patient satisfaction

    as determined by Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGIC) scale (range, 0 to 7)

    Time frame: 20 weeks

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Graz
    Graz, Styria 8036, Austria
  • Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna
    Vienna, 1090, Austria
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 30, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04954573
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 8, 2021
Start date
Jul 1, 2021
Primary completion
Feb 13, 2024
Completion
Feb 13, 2024
Last update
Jan 30, 2025

Study contacts

Peter Wolf, MD
principal investigator · Medical University of Graz

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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