ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04762043Updated Sep 23, 2024Results posted

MyoVoice to Restore Natural, Hands-free Communication to Individuals With Vocal Impairments

An interventional study of Experimental System: MyoVoice and Reference System: Electrolarynx in Rehabilitation of Speech and Language Disorders, Speech Disorders and Speech, Alaryngeal, sponsored by Altec Inc.. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-09-23.

Primary conditionSpeech DisordersRegistry: Language DisordersReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Language Disorders — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Speech Disorders
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Speech Disorders, a narrower term within Language Disorders.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Altec Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will evaluate the ability of MyoVoice to replace natural speech. Referred to generally as an Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) device, MyoVoice uses electrical signals recorded non-invasively from speech muscles (electromyographic, or EMG, signals) to restore communication for those with vocal impairments that resulted from surgical treatment of laryngeal and oropharyngeal cancers.

Read the detailed description

Over 7.5 million people worldwide are unable to vocalize effectively. Among these individuals are cancer survivors who underwent oropharyngeal/laryngeal surgery and must rely on AAC systems such as text-to-speech applications or artificial voice prostheses as substitutes for their natural voice. Yet most of these devices struggle to convey the expressive attributes of speech (prosody), leading to poor comprehension and a lack of emotional content. The clinical trial will investigate the feasibility of MyoVoice-a novel AAC device that uses surface EMG signals to extract patterns for understanding vocabulary and expressive attributes from articulatory musculature during silently mouthed speech-to effectively restore conversational capabilities for individuals living with vocal impairments due to surgical treatment of laryngeal and oropharyngeal cancers. Patients who underwent a total laryngectomy will be asked to communicate with a conversational partner by silently mouthing words using MyoVoice. The device performance will be evaluated in terms of its ability to accurately and quickly translate articulatory muscle activity into audible speech. MyoVoice will also be compared to that of conventional electrolaryngeal speech aids (i.e., artificial larynx) to evaluate device ease-of-use, functional efficacy, and social reception.

02

Conditions studied

  • Rehabilitation of Speech and Language Disorders
  • Speech Disorders
  • Speech, Alaryngeal
  • Communication Aids for Disabled
  • Speech Perception
  • Speech Intelligibility

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03

In context

Speech Disorders Reclassified

77 studies on the registry are indexed under Speech Disorders; 20 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 38 across 54 interventional studies indexed under Speech Disorders.

Browse Speech Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Altec Inc. is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Compared within Speech Disorders, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Language Disorders. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

  1. Individuals without Laryngectomy ("Controls")

    Inclusion Criteria:

    • Primary English speaker
    • No history of speech, language, cognitive, or hearing disorders
    • Normal hearing (able to pass a bilateral hearing screening using a threshold of 25 decibels (dB) hearing level (HL) at 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000, and 8000 Hz based on the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association)
    • Capable of signed

    Exclusion Criteria:

    • Inability to understand spoken English or follow simple instructions
    • History of speech, language, cognitive, or hearing disorders
    • Inability to provide written informed consent
  2. Individuals with Laryngectomy

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 6 months S/P total laryngectomy
  • Primary English speaker
  • Proficient with an electrolarynx (EL)
  • Sufficiently available and healthy to comply with multiple test sessions lasting 4-6 hours
  • Capable of signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to understand spoken English or follow simple instructions
  • Loss of adequate surface electromyographic (sEMG) sensor sites for recording from muscles of articulation due to cancer treatment
  • Skin disorders or radiation/surgical scarring that prevent the use of medical-grade adhesive tapes for securing sensors
  • Any other medical or psychological condition that is based on the opinion of investigations will prevent participation in the experiment (e.g., the candidate may have an illness that makes them fatigue easily or have difficulty to attend to visual cues)
  • Inability to provide written informed consent
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication

    Each participant listens to speech produced by an experimental ("MyoVoice") and reference (electrolarynx) systems that are used to communicate. Participants rate the naturalness of the speech produced from each device (audio files presented in a randomized order). Duration: 30 mins to 1 hour.

    Device: Experimental System: MyoVoice · Device: Reference System: Electrolarynx

  • No intervention
    Development of Speech Corpora

    Each participant produces a list of speech tasks that include syllables, phrases, reading passages, and open-ended questions using the MyoVoice system. Myovoice pitch and loudness recognition accuracy of speech is evaluated. Duration: 30 mins to 2 hours.

Interventions

  • DeviceExperimental System: MyoVoice

    Person-centric augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) system comprising a user-specific set of wearable sensors for capturing articulatory muscle activity and mobile software that provides real-time audible speech outputs.

  • DeviceReference System: Electrolarynx

    Hand-operated electromechanical device that operates as an artificial larynx to enable a person after laryngectomy to produce speech.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pitch Recognition Accuracy

    Percent accuracy between recognized (sEMG) and ground-truth (acoustic) estimates of fundamental frequency (perceptually known as vocal pitch). Accuracy is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

    Time frame: 30 mins to 2 hours

  2. Loudness Recognition Accuracy

    Percent accuracy between recognized (sEMG) and ground-truth (acoustic) estimates of intensity level (perceptually related to vocal loudness). Accuracy is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

    Time frame: 30 mins to 2 hours

  3. Speech Naturalness

    Percent naturalness between MyoVoice and electrolarynx speech samples. Speech naturalness is defined based on one's "preference for how \[the audio\] sounds in terms of rate, rhythm, intonation and voice quality." Naturalness is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

    Time frame: 30 mins to 1 hour

07

Results

Posted Sep 23, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneDevelopment of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for Communication
Started1020
Completed1020
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryPitch Recognition Accuracy

Percent accuracy between recognized (sEMG) and ground-truth (acoustic) estimates of fundamental frequency (perceptually known as vocal pitch). Accuracy is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

Time frame:
30 mins to 2 hours
Reported as:
Mean · Percent agreement to reference pitch
Pitch Recognition Accuracy
Percent agreement to reference pitchDevelopment of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for Communication
Pitch Recognition Accuracy7.70 ± 1.63—
PrimaryLoudness Recognition Accuracy

Percent accuracy between recognized (sEMG) and ground-truth (acoustic) estimates of intensity level (perceptually related to vocal loudness). Accuracy is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

Time frame:
30 mins to 2 hours
Reported as:
Mean · Percent agreement to reference loudness
Loudness Recognition Accuracy
Percent agreement to reference loudnessDevelopment of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for Communication
Loudness Recognition Accuracy12.1 ± 3.0—
PrimarySpeech Naturalness

Percent naturalness between MyoVoice and electrolarynx speech samples. Speech naturalness is defined based on one's "preference for how \[the audio\] sounds in terms of rate, rhythm, intonation and voice quality." Naturalness is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

Time frame:
30 mins to 1 hour
Reported as:
Mean · Percent of high naturalness ratings
Speech Naturalness
Percent of high naturalness ratingsDevelopment of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for Communication
MyoVoice—66.2 ± 22.6
Electrolarynx—9.7 ± 19.8
Overall—38.0 ± 35.4
Statistical analysis
  • Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication · Mixed Models Analysis · p = <.001 · Mean difference (final values): 56.55 · 95% CI 53.33 to 59.76Effect size used for mixed effects model is partial eta-squared (ηp2).

Adverse events

Collected over 30 min - 2 hours. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Development of Speech Corpora0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)
Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication0/20 (0%)0/20 (0%)0/20 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Development of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for CommunicationTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years101828
>=65 years022
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Development of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for CommunicationTotal
Mean28 ± 7.6555 ± 7.3042 ± 15.58
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Development of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for CommunicationTotal
Female5914
Male51116
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Development of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for CommunicationTotal
Hispanic or Latino101
Not Hispanic or Latino91827
Unknown or Not Reported022
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Development of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for CommunicationTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White101727
More than one race011
Unknown or Not Reported022
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Development of Speech CorporaExperimental and Reference Devices for CommunicationTotal
United States102030
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Altec Inc.
    Natick, Massachusetts 01760, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant demographics, summary data for all primary and secondary outcome measures, and study protocol will be made available.

Supporting information: Study protocol

Time frame: Data will be made available within 6 months of study completion.

Access criteria: Data access request will be made through conferencing.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Feb 2021 to primary completion in Nov 2023, 32 months.

Results were first posted in Sep 2024, 10 months after primary completion.

Of 37 interventional studies with no phase under Speech Disorders, half reached primary completion within 28 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 38. This study's 32 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 17, 2021
First posted
Feb 21, 2021
StartActual
Feb 12, 2021
Primary completionActual
Nov 8, 2023
CompletionActual
Nov 8, 2023
Results first posted
Sep 23, 2024
Last update
Sep 23, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 23, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04762043
Lead sponsor
Altec Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 21, 2021
Start date
Feb 12, 2021
Primary completion
Nov 8, 2023
Completion
Nov 8, 2023
Results posted
Sep 23, 2024
Last update
Sep 23, 2024

Study contacts

Gianluca DeLuca
principal investigator · Altec Inc.

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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