ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT04459273FAPI PET RDRCUpdated Nov 6, 2026

Prospective Exploratory Study of FAPi PET/CT With Histopathology Validation in Patients With Various Cancers

A Phase 1 interventional study of Computed Tomography and Gallium Ga 68 FAPi-46 in Bladder Carcinoma, Cervical Carcinoma and Cholangiocarcinoma, sponsored by Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-06.

Sponsored by Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center · Phase 1, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
26
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This exploratory study investigates how an imaging technique called 68Ga-FAPi-46 PET/CT can determine where and to which degree the FAPI tracer (68Ga-FAPi-46) accumulates in normal and cancer tissues in patients with cancer. Because some cancers take up 68Ga-FAPi-46 it can be seen with PET. FAP stands for Fibroblast Activation Protein. FAP is produced by cells that surround tumors (cancer associated fibroblasts). The function of FAP is not well understood but imaging studies have shown that FAP can be detected with FAPI PET/CT. Imaging FAP with FAPI PET/CT may in the future provide additional information about various cancers.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To define the biodistribution of gallium Ga 68 fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPi)-46 (68Ga-FAPi-46) in normal and cancer tissues of patients with various malignancies.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the degree of 68Ga-FAPi-46 accumulation observed by positron emission tomography (PET) imaging as opposed to the amount of FAP in excised cancer tissue.

II. To assess the 68Ga-FAPI-46 biodistribution correlation with 18F-FDG biodistribution and to define the frequency of the following phenotypes (FAP+/ FDG+, FAP-/ FDG+, FAP+/ FDG-, FAP-/ FDG-)

EXPERIMENTAL OBJECTIVE:

To assess the correlation of 68Ga-FAPI-46 biodistribution with 68Ga-DOTATATE or 18F-DOPA (FDOPA), depending on the specific indication in patients who had them available

OUTLINE:

Patients receive 68Ga-FAPi-46 intravenously (IV), and then undergo PET/computed tomography (CT) over 20-90 minutes. On another day, patients receive 18F-FDG and then undergo PET/computed tomography (CT) according to standard of care procedures (if applicable).

02

Conditions studied

  • Bladder Carcinoma
  • Cervical Carcinoma
  • Cholangiocarcinoma
  • Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma
  • Malignant Adrenal Gland Neoplasm
  • Malignant Brain Neoplasm
  • Malignant Pleural Neoplasm
  • Malignant Skin Neoplasm
  • Malignant Solid Neoplasm
  • Malignant Testicular Neoplasm
  • Malignant Thymus Neoplasm
  • Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
  • Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
  • Urothelial Carcinoma
  • Cancer of Unknown Primary Site
03

In context

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

1,798 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; 445 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 26 is below the median of 60 across 1,296 interventional studies indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms.

Browse Urinary Bladder Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 398 studies on the registry; 66 are open to participants now.

Of its 38 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (5%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with the following cancer types:

    • Brain cancer
    • Bladder cancer
    • Urothelial cancer
    • Testicular cancer
    • Skin cancer
    • Thyroid cancer
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Cholangiocarcinoma
    • Thymus cancer
    • Pleural cancer
    • Cervical cancer
    • Adrenal cancer
    • Neuroendocrine tumors
    • Hematologic cancer
    • Cancer of Unkown Primary
  • Patients who are scheduled to undergo surgical resection or tissue of the primary tumor and/or
  • Patients are ≥ 18 years old at the time of the radiotracer administration.
  • Patient can provide written
  • Patient is able to remain still for duration of imaging procedure (up to one hour)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is pregnant or nursing
  • Patients with any new cancer therapy between the baseline PET/CT and the FAPI PET/CT
  • Patient has underlying disease which, based on the judgment of the investigator, might interfere with the collection of high quality data
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
26 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Basic science (68GA-FAPI-46 PET/CT)

    Patients receive 68Ga-FAPi-46 intravenously (IV), and then undergo PET/computed tomography (CT) over 20-90 minutes. On another day, patients receive 18F-FDG and then undergo PET/computed tomography (CT) according to standard of care procedures (if applicable).

    Procedure: Computed Tomography · Drug: Gallium Ga 68 FAPi-46 · Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography · Radiation: 18F-FDG

Interventions

  • ProcedureComputed Tomography

    Undergo PET/CT

    Also known as: CAT, CAT Scan, Computerized Axial Tomography, Computerized Tomography, CT, CT Scan, tomography

  • DrugGallium Ga 68 FAPi-46

    Drug pages: FAPI-46 GA-68 · FAPI-46

    Given IV

    Also known as: 68Ga-FAPi-46, Gallium-68-FAPi-46

  • ProcedurePositron Emission Tomography

    Undergo PET/CT

    Also known as: Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron Emission Tomography Scan, Positron-Emission Tomography, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging

  • Radiation18F-FDG

    Given IV

    Also known as: 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Biodistribution of gallium 68Ga-FAPi-46 in normal and cancer tissues

    Will be quantified by mean and maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmean and SUVmax).

    Time frame: At 20-90 minutes after injection]

Secondary outcomes

  1. 68Ga-FAPi-46 accumulation observed by positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT)

    Will be correlated with FAP expression in surgically removed or biopsy derived tumor tissue.

    Time frame: Up to year 2

  2. 68Ga-FAPI-46 biodistribution correlation with 18F-FDG biodistribution

    2\. To assess the 68Ga-FAPI-46 biodistribution correlation with 18F-FDG biodistribution and to define the frequency of the following phenotypes (FAP+/ FDG+, FAP-/ FDG+, FAP+/ FDG-, FAP-/ FDG-)

    Time frame: up to 2 years

Other outcomes

  1. To assess the 68Ga-FAPI-46 biodistribution correlation with other PET tracers

    The other PET tracer biodistribution will be described by mean and maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmean and SUVmax). The SUV of FAPI PET and the other PET tracers will be tested for correlation.

    Time frame: 60 minutes after tracer injection

07

Study locations

1 site
08

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Aug 2020 to primary completion in Jun 2025, 57 months.

Of 65 non-industry phase 1 interventional studies under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 47 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 65. This study's 57 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 145 studies reached it within 43 months; a quarter within 29 and three quarters within 66.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 1, 2020
First posted
Jul 7, 2020
StartActual
Aug 27, 2020
Primary completionActual
Jun 24, 2025
CompletionEst.
Jul 1, 2027
Last update
Nov 6, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Minor edits
Nothing that changes what the study is or who can join. Edited: verification date
1 update, last Nov 6, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 6, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04459273
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 7, 2020
Start date
Aug 27, 2020
Primary completion
Jun 24, 2025
Completion
Jul 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 6, 2026

Study contacts

Jeremie Calais
principal investigator · UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drugs tested here: FAPI-46 GA-68 · FAPI-46

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