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CompletedNCT04450849RPPCMABBICFDUpdated Jun 30, 2020

Regenerative Potential of a Collagen Membrane Associated or Not to Bovine Bone in Class II Furcation Defects.

A Phase 4 interventional study of guided tissue regeneration with using an absorbable collagen membrane associated with inorganic bovine bone associated. and guided tissue regeneration with using an absorbable collagen membrane associated or not with inorganic bovine bone associated with collagen matrix. in Periodontal Diseases and Bone Diseases, sponsored by University of Sao Paulo. Completed at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 35 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-06-30.

Sponsored by University of Sao Paulo · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
35 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Periodontal disease is an infectious-inflammatory disease that accommodates the supporting and supporting tissues of the teeth, with the formation of periodontal pockets, and this destruction can generate anatomical defects in the region of bifurcation. Treatment of these lesions is a challenge for the clinician, as this area has limited access to bacterial biofilm and calculus. The surgical regenerative therapy using bone grafts and membrane may be a viable option in cases of class II furcation defects. In this context, the objective of this case series is to evaluate tomographically and clinically the treatment of class II furcation defects using an absorbable collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Perio) associated or not with inorganic bovine bone associated with collagen matrix (Bio-Oss® Collagen).

Read the detailed description

Periodontal disease is an infectious-inflammatory disease that accommodates the supporting and supporting tissues of the teeth, with the formation of periodontal pockets, and this destruction can generate anatomical defects in the region of bifurcation. Treatment of these lesions is a challenge for the clinician, as this area has limited access to bacterial biofilm and calculus. The surgical regenerative therapy using bone grafts and membrane may be a viable option in cases of class II furcation defects. In this context, the objective of this case series is to evaluate tomographically and clinically the treatment of class II furcation defects using an absorbable collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Perio) associated or not with inorganic bovine bone associated with collagen matrix (Bio-Oss® Collagen). In a parallel design, 22 patients with mandibular class II furcation defects were recruited. Each defect was randomly assigned to the control group (CG - Bio-Gide® Perio, n=11) or test group (TG - Bio-Oss® Collagen + Bio-Gide® Perio, n=11). Tomographic and clinical evaluations were conducted at baseline and 12 months post-surgery. Clinical measurements of clinical attachment level (CAL) and probing depth (PD). Tomographical measurements of horizontal defect dimension (HDD) and vertical defect dimension (VDD) were recorded. In sequence, guided tissue regeneration surgeries were conducted: Then, bone defect were debrided, , the collagen membranes (BioGide Perio®) were trimmed to cover the osseous defects and extended 3 mm apically and laterally to the adjacent bone and sutured with absorbable suture. In the Test Group, the defects were completely filled with bovine bone + porcine collagen (BioOss Collagen®). The flaps were then coronally positioned until completely covering the membranes and sutured. Shapiro-Wilk test was used to evaluate normality of the data, and showed a normal distribution. Then, t-Test was selected for inter-group and intragroup comparisons. Trans-surgical measurements were evaluated at Baseline. The other clinical and tomographic parameters were evaluated at Baseline and 12 months. For all analyzes, p \<0.05 was considered.

02

Conditions studied

  • Periodontal Diseases
  • Bone Diseases

Keywords

  • periodontal diseases
  • Periodontitis
  • periodontal regeneration
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
35 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • subjects with a diagnosis of periodontitis, Stage III and Grade A (according to the 2018 international classification criteria);
  • presence of one mandibular molar with class II buccal furcation defect;
  • non-smokers;
  • plaque index \<20%.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients that presented systemic diseases;
  • patients that had taken antibiotics in the past 6 months prior to surgical procedures;
  • pregnant women or lactating mothers;
  • furcation involvement in molars with periapical disease;
  • cervical restorations or prosthesis closer than 1 mm to fornix.
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
22 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    collagen membrane associated to anorganic bone

    Complete debridement of the osseous defects and thorough scaling and root planing using mini curettes and ultrasonic scalers were performed. The sites were randomly selected for treatment with resorbable collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Perio) associated to anorganic bovine bone matrix + collagen (Bio-Oss® Collagen) . The membranes were trimmed to cover the lesions and extended to the adjacent bone between 2 to 3 mm apically and laterally. They were then placed in position, 2 mm below the CEJ, and fixed in position using sling 5-0 vicryl sutures. The flaps were coronally positioned until completely covering the membranes without tension and sutured with 5-0 nylon sutures

    Procedure: guided tissue regeneration with using an absorbable collagen membrane associated with inorganic bovine bone associated.

  • Active comparator
    collagen membrane alone

    Complete debridement of the osseous defects and thorough scaling and root planing using mini curettes and ultrasonic scalers were performed. The sites were randomly selected for treatment with resorbable collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Perio). The membranes were trimmed to cover the lesions and extended to the adjacent bone between 2 to 3 mm apically and laterally. They were then placed in position, 2 mm below the CEJ, and fixed in position using sling 5-0 vicryl sutures. The flaps were coronally positioned until completely covering the membranes without tension and sutured with 5-0 nylon sutures

    Procedure: guided tissue regeneration with using an absorbable collagen membrane associated or not with inorganic bovine bone associated with collagen matrix.

Interventions

  • Procedureguided tissue regeneration with using an absorbable collagen membrane associated with inorganic bovine bone associated.

    Dental surgical procedures that use barrier membranes to direct the growth of new bone and gingival tissue at sites with insufficient volumes or dimensions of bone or gingiva for proper function, esthetics or prosthetic restoration. Using an absorbable collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Perio) associated with inorganic bovine bone associated with collagen matrix (Bio-Oss® Collagen).

    Also known as: GTR

  • Procedureguided tissue regeneration with using an absorbable collagen membrane associated or not with inorganic bovine bone associated with collagen matrix.

    dental surgical procedures that use barrier membranes to direct the growth of new bone and gingival tissue at sites with insufficient volumes or dimensions of bone or gingiva for proper function, esthetics or prosthetic restoration. Using an absorbable collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Perio) alone.

    Also known as: GTR

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. to evaluate clinical attachment level

    Change from Baseline in clinical attachment level at +360 days

    Time frame: The clinical periodontal parameter will be recorded at baseline (pre-intervention) and +360 days after the surgical periodontal therapy.]

Secondary outcomes

  1. Tomographic bone gain

    Change from Baseline in bone gain at +360 days

    Time frame: The Tomographic bone gain parameter will be recorded at baseline (pre-intervention) and +360 days after the surgical periodontal therapy.]

06

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Sao Paulo
    São Paulo, Sao Paulo 14040-904, Brazil
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04450849
Lead sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Responsible party
Sergio Luis Scombatti de Souza (Departament of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, University of Sao Paulo) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 30, 2020
Start date
Jan 10, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 15, 2019
Completion
Jan 20, 2020
Last update
Jun 30, 2020

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
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