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CompletedNCT04336293Updated Jan 17, 2024

sTMS for Substance Use-disordered Veterans

An interventional study of sTMS and sham sTMS in Cocaine Addiction, Opioid Addiction and Alcohol Addiction, sponsored by VA Office of Research and Development. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-01-17.

Sponsored by VA Office of Research and Development · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Oct 2023, 2 years 11 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
42
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if synchronized transcranial magnetic stimulation is safe and tolerable in individuals with cocaine, opioid, or alcohol use disorders.

Read the detailed description

All non-life-saving human research studies suspended by sponsor in response to COVID19 social distancing policies

The goal of this proposal is to evaluate preliminary participant response to a pilot, controlled, feasibility study to evaluate changes in craving, substance use, and quality of life after 6 weeks of a low-risk non-invasive brain stimulation technique, called Synchronized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (sTMS), compared to sham, in Veterans with a substance use disorder (SUD). An important focus of this application will be evaluating the acceptability, tolerability, and safety of sTMS in this population. To the investigators knowledge, sTMS has never been used for SUDs, and holds considerable promise as a future treatment option for these prevalent disorders. However initial work in the acceptability, tolerability, and safety of this approach must be conducted first. This project is the first step towards the investigators long-term goal, which is to combine non-invasive brain stimulation with individualized psychotherapy or pharmacotherapy to reduce SUD problems and improve quality of life for Veterans.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cocaine Addiction
  • Opioid Addiction
  • Alcohol Addiction

Keywords

  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
03

In context

Substance-Related Disorders

2,124 studies on the registry are indexed under Substance-Related Disorders; 393 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 42 is below the median of 108 across 1,727 interventional studies indexed under Substance-Related Disorders.

Browse Substance-Related Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

VA Office of Research and Development is the lead sponsor of 1,733 studies on the registry; 396 are open to participants now.

Of its 206 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 180 (87%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Eligible male and female Veterans
  • between ages 18-70,
  • Veterans who currently meet criteria for SUD, and, if applicable, have stable treatment regimen (i.e., medications and/or therapy) for at least 6 weeks prior to study procedures
  • ongoing medications and psychotherapy will be allowed to continue unchanged during the study
  • for safety, participants must also meet established criteria for MRI exposure, which is implemented as a conservative measure given the novel application of sTMS in this population

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy/lactation,
  • history of moderate or severe traumatic brain injury,
  • current or prior neurologic disorder or lifetime history of

    • seizure disorder
    • CNS tumors
    • stroke
    • cerebral aneurysm,
  • unstable medical condition,

    • active suicidality as assessed with the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale
    • primary psychotic disorder.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
42 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    active

    active sTMS

    Device: sTMS

  • Sham comparator
    sham

    sham sTMS

    Device: sham sTMS

Interventions

  • DevicesTMS

    sTMS will be delivered following NeoSync guidelines using the device user manual

  • Devicesham sTMS

    sham sTMS will be delivered following NeoSync guidelines using the device user manual

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q-SF)

    Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire The Q-LES-Q-SF evaluates general activities that are assessed in the longer form of the Q- LES-Q. Each item uses a 5-point scale ranging from 1 (very poor) to 5 (very good). A total score is derived from 14 items with a maximum score of 70 and with higher scores indicating greater life satisfaction and enjoyment.

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  2. substance specific craving

    self reported reactivity to associated cues with 8 items ranked 1-7--higher scores indicating greater craving/urges

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  3. Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS)

    The SOFAS is a global rating of current functioning ranging from 0 to 100, with lower scores representing lower functioning.

    Time frame: 6 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI
    Providence, Rhode Island 02908-4734, United States
08

References and documents

Study documents

  • Informed consent form · Aug 2, 2023

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 17, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04336293
Lead sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 7, 2020
Start date
Sep 7, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2023
Completion
Dec 29, 2023
Last update
Jan 17, 2024

Study contacts

John E McGeary, PhD
principal investigator · Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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