ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04072640TITOCUpdated Feb 2, 2021

Three Induction Treatments on Cryptococcal Meningitis

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Voriconazole 200mg and amphotericin B deoxycholate (0.4-0.5mg/kg/d) in Cryptococcal Meningitis and HIV/AIDS, sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-02.

Sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jan 2021), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Three induction treatment strategies [ voriconazole +5FC vs. amphotericin deoxycholate (0.4-0.5 mg/kg/d)+5FC vs. amphotericin deoxycholate (0.7-1.0 mg/kg/d)+5FC ] for HIV-infected patients with cryptococcal meningitis were compared.

Read the detailed description

HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis were randomly allocated into three induction treatment as follow: 1) 14 days of voriconazole 200mg bid +5FC, 2) 28 days of amphotericin deoxycholate (0.4-0.5 mg/kg/d) +5FC ; 3)14 days of deoxycholate (0.7-1 mg/kg/d) +5FC). After induction treatment were finished, all groups switched into fluconazole(400mg/d) for two-month consolidation treatment. 14-day early fungicidal rate, 90-day mortality, side effects , and tolerances were compared between three groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cryptococcal Meningitis
  • HIV/AIDS

Keywords

  • Voriconazole;amphotericin ;cryptococcal meningitis
03

In context

Meningitis, Cryptococcal

54 studies on the registry are indexed under Meningitis, Cryptococcal; 6 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is below the median of 143 across 35 interventional studies indexed under Meningitis, Cryptococcal.

Browse Meningitis, Cryptococcal studies →

Lead sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University is the lead sponsor of 263 studies on the registry; 144 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Clinical diagnosis of infection;
  2. newly diagnosed Cryptococcal Meningitis by positive India ink staining or culture result, or both in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF);
  3. Anti-viral treatment naïve patients
  4. anti-fungal treatment naïve patients

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. hepatitis virus co-infection;
  2. liver cirrhosis;
  3. congestive heart failure;
  4. chronic renal disorders;
  5. (COPD);
  6. Tuberculosis co-infection;
  7. malignances
  8. severe mental and neurological diseases
  9. Women during pregnancy and lactation
  10. intraveneous drug user (IDU)
  11. patients with follow abnormal test results: \< 6 g/dl, white blood cell count \< 2000 / μl, \< 1000 / μl, count \< 75000 / μl, blood amylase > 3 times normal level Upper limit, serum creatinine > 1.5 times normal upper limit, / alanine aminotransferase / alkaline phosphatase > 3 times normal upper limit, total > 2 times normal upper limit
  12. patients who are unwilling to anticipate.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    voriconazole treatment

    induction treatment with Voriconazole 200mg bid (IV) + 5FC (100mg/kg/d) for 14 days, consolidation treatment wiht fluconazole 400mg/d for two months, then maintenance treatment with fluconazole 200mg/d

    Drug: Voriconazole 200mg

  • Active comparator
    amphotericin treatment (0.7-1.0mg/kg/d)

    Induction treatment with amphotericin B 0.7-1.0mg/kg/d + 5FC (100mg/kg/d) for 14 days,consolidation treatment wiht fluconazole 400mg/d for two months, then maintenance treatment with fluconazole 200mg/d

    Drug: Amphotericin B-deoxycholate (0.7-1.0mg/kg/d)

  • Experimental
    amphotericin B treatment (0.4-0.5mg/kg/d)

    Induction treatment with amphotericin B 0.4-0.5mg/kg/d + 5FC (100mg/kg/d) for 28 days, consolidation treatment with fluconazole 400mg/d for two months, then maintenance treatment with fluconazole 200mg/d

    Drug: amphotericin B deoxycholate (0.4-0.5mg/kg/d)

Interventions

  • Induction treatment with voriconazole( 400mg/d)+5FC (100mg/kg/d) for 14 days;

    Also known as: Voriconazole for Cryptococcus

  • Drugamphotericin B deoxycholate (0.4-0.5mg/kg/d)

    Induction treatment with 0.4-0.5mg/kg/d of Amphotericin B-deoxycholate +5FC(100mg/kg/d) for 28 days

    Also known as: low dose and long course of Amphotericin B-deoxycholate

  • DrugAmphotericin B-deoxycholate (0.7-1.0mg/kg/d)

    Induction treatment with 0.7-1.0mg/kg/d of Amphotericin B-deoxycholate +5FC(100mg/kg/d) for 14 days

    Also known as: standard Amphotericin B-deoxycholate for Cryptococcus

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 90-day Cryptococcal Meningitis (CM) related mortality

    analysis of 90-day CM-related mortality of patients in three induction treatments

    Time frame: 90 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Early fungicidal rate in Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

    Comparison of 2-week CSF early fungicidal activity in three induction treatments

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  2. creatinine elevation

    TO observe the numbers of patients whose creatinine \> 110 mmol/L during antifungal therapy

    Time frame: 0-90 days

  3. Hypokalemia

    To observe the rate of hypokalemia in three groups during antifungal therapy

    Time frame: 0-90 days

  4. anemia

    Comparison of the numbers of patients with hemoglobin \<120g/L for male or \<110g/L for female.

    Time frame: 0-90 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Lijun Xu
    Zhenjiang, Hangzhou 310020, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — 12 months after study finished

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report

Time frame: 12 months

Access criteria: Qualified researchers may submit a request containing the research objectives, statistical analysis plan, data requirements, publication plan, and qualifications of the researcher(s).

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 2, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04072640
Collaborators
Wenzhou Central Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 28, 2019
Start date
Jan 25, 2021
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 2, 2021

Study contacts

Lijun Xu, PH.D
principal investigator · Zhejiang University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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