ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03907176Updated Jun 4, 2026Results posted

Study of Post-Herniorrhaphy Non-opioid MMA Regimens

A Phase 3 interventional study of HTX-011 and Luer lock applicator in Analgesia, sponsored by Heron Therapeutics. Completed at 30 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-04.

Sponsored by Heron Therapeutics · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
209
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a Phase 3b, open-label study to assess postoperative opioid use in subjects undergoing unilateral open inguinal herniorrhaphy with intraoperative administration of HTX-011 and a postoperative non-opioid multimodal analgesic (MMA) regimen. The study will be conducted in 2 sequential parts: Part 1 is randomized and Part 2 is Investigator's preference for MMA regimen.

02

Conditions studied

  • Analgesia

Keywords

  • inguinal hernia
  • hernia
  • hernia surgery
  • postoperative pain
  • herniorrhaphy
  • multimodal analgesia
03

In context

Hernia, Inguinal

543 studies on the registry are indexed under Hernia, Inguinal; 92 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 209 is above the median of 90 across 395 interventional studies indexed under Hernia, Inguinal.

Browse Hernia, Inguinal studies →

Lead sponsor

Heron Therapeutics is the lead sponsor of 26 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 12 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Is scheduled and medically fit to undergo an elective unilateral open inguinal herniorrhaphy with mesh under deep sedation or general anesthesia; no neuraxial technique (eg, no spinal or epidural).
  • Has an (ASA) Physical Status of I, II, or III.
  • Female subjects are eligible only if not pregnant, not lactating, not planning to become pregnant during the study, sterile; or using acceptable .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has a planned concurrent surgical procedure (eg, bilateral herniorrhaphy).
  • Has a pre-existing concurrent acute or chronic painful physical/restrictive condition expected to require analgesic treatment in the postoperative period for pain.
  • Has a or a known or suspected history of or idiosyncratic reaction to required study medications.
  • Part 1 only: Has known or suspected daily use of opioids for 7 or more consecutive days within the previous 6 months. Part 2 only: Has known or suspected history of persistent opioid use, defined as daily, or almost daily, use of opioids for a period of at least 30 days within the previous 6 months.
  • Has taken any opioids within 24 hours prior to the scheduled surgery.
  • Has a known or suspected history of drug abuse, has a positive drug screen on the day of surgery, consumes 3 or more alcoholic drinks every day, or has a recent history of alcohol abuse.
  • Has a medical condition such that, in the opinion of the Investigator, participating in the study would pose a health risk to the subject or confound the postoperative assessments .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
209 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    HTX-011 + Alternating MMA Regimen

    HTX-011 (bupivacaine/meloxicam), 300 mg/9 mg via instillation; non-opioid multimodal analgesic (MMA) regimen of ibuprofen and acetaminophen, alternating (one or the other every 3 hours), while awake.

    Drug: HTX-011 · Device: Luer lock applicator · Drug: Ibuprofen · Drug: Acetaminophen

  • Experimental
    HTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen

    HTX-011 (bupivacaine/meloxicam), 300 mg/9 mg via instillation; non-opioid multimodal analgesic (MMA) regimen of ibuprofen and acetaminophen, together every 6 hours, while awake.

    Drug: HTX-011 · Device: Luer lock applicator · Drug: Ibuprofen · Drug: Acetaminophen

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription Through the Day 15 Visit

    Time frame: Through Day 15

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription at Discharge

    Proportion of subjects who do not receive an opioid prescription at discharge (between 2 and 3 hours after surgery on average).

    Time frame: At discharge

  2. Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive a Postdischarge Opioid Prescription, Through the Day 15 Visit.

    Time frame: Postdischarge through Day 15

  3. Pain Intensity Scores at the Time of Discharge

    Pain intensity scores were assessed at discharge (between 2 and 3 hours after surgery on average) using an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (0-10) where 0 represents "no pain" and 10 represents "worst pain imaginable". NRS scores are recorded with activity (NRS-A), sitting up from a resting position.

    Time frame: At discharge

  4. Number of Oxycodone Pills Taken Between Discharge and the Day 15 Visit

    Time frame: Postdischarge through Day 15

  5. Mean TSQM-9 Scores

    The TSQM-9 contains 9 items which make up the Effectiveness, Convenience, and Global Satisfaction domains; each domain includes 3 items. Scores for each domain were computed by adding the TSQM items in each domain and then transforming the composite score into a value ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction.

    Time frame: Day 15 plus or minus 2 days

07

Results

Posted Jun 4, 2026

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
Started102107
Completed100107
Not completed20

Outcome measures

PrimaryProportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription Through the Day 15 Visit
Time frame:
Through Day 15
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription Through the Day 15 Visit
ParticipantsHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription Through the Day 15 Visit9597
SecondaryProportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription at Discharge

Proportion of subjects who do not receive an opioid prescription at discharge (between 2 and 3 hours after surgery on average).

Time frame:
At discharge
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription at Discharge
ParticipantsHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive an Opioid Prescription at Discharge9598
SecondaryProportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive a Postdischarge Opioid Prescription, Through the Day 15 Visit.
Time frame:
Postdischarge through Day 15
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive a Postdischarge Opioid Prescription, Through the Day 15 Visit.
ParticipantsHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
Proportion of Subjects Who do Not Receive a Postdischarge Opioid Prescription, Through the Day 15 Visit.101105
SecondaryPain Intensity Scores at the Time of Discharge

Pain intensity scores were assessed at discharge (between 2 and 3 hours after surgery on average) using an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (0-10) where 0 represents "no pain" and 10 represents "worst pain imaginable". NRS scores are recorded with activity (NRS-A), sitting up from a resting position.

Time frame:
At discharge
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Pain Intensity Scores at the Time of Discharge
score on a scaleHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
NRS-R2.3 ± 1.512.6 ± 1.89
NRS-A2.7 ± 1.843.2 ± 2.06
SecondaryNumber of Oxycodone Pills Taken Between Discharge and the Day 15 Visit
Time frame:
Postdischarge through Day 15
Reported as:
Mean · Number of oxycodone 5 mg pills
Number of Oxycodone Pills Taken Between Discharge and the Day 15 Visit
Number of oxycodone 5 mg pillsHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 +Concurrent MMA Regimen
Number of Oxycodone Pills Taken Between Discharge and the Day 15 Visit11.5 (10 to 13)12.7 (5 to 22)
SecondaryMean TSQM-9 Scores

The TSQM-9 contains 9 items which make up the Effectiveness, Convenience, and Global Satisfaction domains; each domain includes 3 items. Scores for each domain were computed by adding the TSQM items in each domain and then transforming the composite score into a value ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction.

Time frame:
Day 15 plus or minus 2 days
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Mean TSQM-9 Scores
score on a scaleHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
Effectiveness Domain86.8 ± 15.8984.1 ± 19.33
Convenience Domain89.3 ± 12.3588.7 ± 12.94
Global Satisfaction Domain87.4 ± 14.0385.4 ± 16.40

Adverse events

Collected over 29 Days.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
HTX-011 + Alternating MMA Regimen0/102 (0%)1/102 (1%)7/102 (6.9%)
HTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen0/107 (0%)0/107 (0%)14/107 (13.1%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
Peptic Ulcer HaemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders1/1020/107
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventHTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA Regimen
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders5/1028/107
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders2/1026/107

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)HTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA RegimenTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years7676152
>=65 years263157
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)HTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA RegimenTotal
Mean55.1 ± 14.7155.6 ± 14.3555.4 ± 14.47
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)HTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA RegimenTotal
Female314
Male99106205
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)HTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA RegimenTotal
Hispanic or Latino322153
Not Hispanic or Latino7086156
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)HTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA RegimenTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian123
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American51116
White9591186
More than one race011
Unknown or Not Reported123
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)HTX-011 + Alternating MMA RegimenHTX-011 + Concurrent MMA RegimenTotal
United States102107209
08

Study locations

30 sites
  • Anaheim Clinical Trials, LLC
    Anaheim, California 92801, United States
  • Horizon Clinical Research
    La Mesa, California 91942, United States
  • Sharp Grossmont Hospital
    La Mesa, California 91942, United States
  • University of California, Irvine Medical Center
    Orange, California 92868, United States
  • Parkview Community Hospital
    Riverside, California 92503, United States
  • Yale University School of Medicine
    New Haven, Connecticut 06510, United States
  • Medical Research of Westchester, Inc
    Miami, Florida 33144, United States
  • Professional Health Care of Pinellas
    St. Petersburg, Florida 33713, United States
  • University of Louisville Hospital
    Louisville, Kentucky 40202, United States
  • Baylor University Medical Center
    Dallas, Missouri 75246, United States
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • Rutgers - New Jersey Medical School
    Newark, New Jersey 07103, United States
  • Stony Brook University Hospital
    Stony Brook, New York 11794, United States
  • Montefiore Hutchinson Campus
    The Bronx, New York 10461, United States
  • M3 Emerging Medical Research, LLC
    Durham, North Carolina 27704, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic Fairview
    Cleveland, Ohio 44111, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center - University Hospital
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
  • Midwest Clinical Research Center, LLC
    Dayton, Ohio 45417, United States
  • Summit Medical Group Oregon-Bend Memorial Clinic
    Bend, Oregon 97701, United States
  • Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States
  • UPMC Shadyside Hospital
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232, United States
  • UPMC Passavant
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237, United States
  • Baylor University Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas 75246, United States
  • Hermann Drive Surgical Hospital
    Houston, Texas 77004, United States
  • Houston Methodist Hospital
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Plano Surgical Hospital
    Plano, Texas 75093, United States
  • Endeavor Clinical Trials, LLC
    San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States
  • JBR Clinical Research
    Draper, Utah 84020, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 4, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03907176
Lead sponsor
Heron Therapeutics
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 8, 2019
Start date
Apr 4, 2019
Primary completion
Oct 25, 2021
Completion
Nov 22, 2021
Results posted
Jun 4, 2026
Last update
Jun 4, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Bupivacaine · Meloxicam

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