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RecruitingNCT03810651Updated Apr 15, 2026

Pencil Beam Scanning in Patients With Renal Tumors

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Proton beam radiation using pencil beam scanning in Renal Tumor and Wilms Tumor, sponsored by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 0 Years to 30 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-15.

Sponsored by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2017, registered Jan 2019).
  • Started Dec 2017; still recruiting 8 years 9 months later.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
28
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
0 Years to 30 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a pilot study to assess acute toxicity in patients receiving flank irradiation using proton therapy for renal tumors.

Read the detailed description

Patients with renal tumors including Wilms and clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) are treated with multimodality therapy which may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. While long-term disease control is excellent, these patients remain at risk for early and late toxicities partially from radiation. There have been no significant changes to traditional photon radiation fields, which encompass the post-operative bed, anterior abdomen, and vertebral body. Proton beam radiation using pencil beam scanning, which is characterized by Bragg peak dose deposition and high conformality of dose to target regions, is ideally suited to treat the retroperitoneum. This pilot study evaluates pencil beam scanning proton therapy (PBS-PT) to:

  • result in low acute gastrointestinal toxicity in patients receiving radiation therapy for renal tumors as measured by laboratory evaluations, clinician-assessed, and patient reported health related quality of life outcomes
  • decrease the duration of radiation therapy
  • compare doses to organs at risk (OARs) using PBS-PT as compared to traditional photon fields
02

Conditions studied

  • Renal Tumor
  • Wilms Tumor
03

In context

Carcinoma, Renal Cell

1,965 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Renal Cell; 378 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 28 is below the median of 42 across 1,480 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Renal Cell.

Browse Carcinoma, Renal Cell studies →

Lead sponsor

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia is the lead sponsor of 480 studies on the registry; 85 are open to participants now.

Of its 28 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 22 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Less than 30 years of age
  • Diagnosis

    a. Any patient with Wilms tumor or clear cell sarcoma of the kidney who would require radiation therapy as standard of care including

    1. Any patient with favorable histology (FH), stage III disease
    2. Any patient with focal or diffuse anaplasia
    3. Any patient with CCSK
  • The patient is a candidate for external beam radiotherapy based on standard of care for treatment of Wilms tumor or CCSK

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer
  • Chemotherapy administered for diagnosis of Wilms tumor or CCSK
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
28 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Renal tumors

    Any patient with Wilms tumor or clear cell sarcoma of the kidney who would require radiation therapy as standard of care. Patients may receive an investigation drug for Wilms or CCSK given concurrently or within the first four weeks of the first fraction of proton therapy administration.

    Other: Proton beam radiation using pencil beam scanning

Interventions

  • OtherProton beam radiation using pencil beam scanning

    Proton beam radiation using pencil beam scanning, characterized by Bragg peak dose deposition and high conformality of dose to target regions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of any non-hematologic toxicity that occurs within 90 days following the start of proton therapy assessed with with NCI Common toxicity criteria (CTC Version 4.0) grades].

    Acute toxicity in patients receiving flank irradiation using proton therapy for renal tumors. Acute toxicity is defined as any non-hematologic toxicity that occurs within 90 days following the start of proton therapy. NCI Common toxicity criteria (CTC Version 4.0) grades will be employed. Individual category content listings are available to investigators at http://ctep.cancer.gov, with attention to the following System Organ Classes and CTCAE Adverse Events: General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions, Hepatobiliary Disorders, Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Renal and Urinary Disorders, Injury, poisoning, or procedural complications, Metabolism and nutrition disorders, and Benign, Malignant, and Unspecified Neoplasms.

    Time frame: 90 days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03810651
Lead sponsor
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 22, 2019
Start date
Dec 26, 2017
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 30, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 15, 2026

Study contacts

Christine Hill-Kayser, MD
Contact
hill@uphs.upenn.edu
215-590-2810
Ratnakar Patti
Contact
PATTIR@chop.edu
Christine Hill-Kayser, MD
principal investigator · Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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