ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05536141ARC-20Updated Nov 13, 2026

A Phase 1 Study of AB521 Monotherapy and Combination Therapies in Renal Cell Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 interventional study of Casdatifan and Cabozantinib in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma and Solid Tumors, sponsored by Arcus Biosciences, Inc.. Recruiting at 25 sites in 4 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-13.

Sponsored by Arcus Biosciences, Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Oct 2022; still recruiting 4 years later.
Updated Nov 13, 2026Enrollment updatedEligibility revised+1 moreGo to Updates ↓

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Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
512
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 1,142 studies in Carcinoma, Renal Cell with a site in United States — 156 open to participants now, 280 under way, 26 of them phase 3. Carcinoma, Renal Cell · United States.

Planned enrollment
61st of 1,008
512 · median 40
Started
2022
with 50 others
Phase 1
342 of 1,142
38 open now
Primary completion
2029-03
later than 229 of 278 live
Registered
966th of 1,142
by date

Among the 1,142 studies in Carcinoma, Renal Cell with a site in United States, this one is the 61st largest by planned enrollment of the 1,008 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 51 that started in 2022, is one of 342 in phase 1, reaches primary completion later than 229 of the 278 other live ones, and was the 966th registered.

Carcinoma, Renal Cell

2,038 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Renal Cell; 395 are open to participants now.

Browse Carcinoma, Renal Cell studies →

Open to participants now

156 of the 1,142 studies in Carcinoma, Renal Cell with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

151 more — sign in →

All 156 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 307 Carcinoma, Renal Cell studies recruiting now, 254 (83%) set no upper age limit and 18 (6%) stop at 75 or younger; 20 take children under 18; 19 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 1,142 studies in Carcinoma, Renal Cell with a site in United States, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of:

  • casdatifan when taken alone in participants with advanced solid tumor malignancies and clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) during the dose escalation stage; and
  • casdatifan monotherapy and casdatifan in combination with cabozantinib or zimberelimab or zimberelimab and ipilimumab or tivozanib or ivonescimab or zimberelimab and axitinib in participants with ccRCC in the dose expansion stage.
03

Conditions studied

  • Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • Solid Tumors

Keywords

  • Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • AB521
  • Casdatifan
  • Kidney Cancer
  • Zimberelimab
  • AB122
  • Hif2a
04

Who can participate

The criteria were revised on the registry on Nov 13, 2026. See what changed

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must have at least one per guidance
  • (ECOG) performance status score of ≤ 1
  • Disease-specific criteria for dose escalation:

    • Participants may have any confirmed solid tumor type where no other treatment options are available
    • ≥ 40 mL/min

Disease-specific criteria for dose-expansion:

  • Histologically confirmed ccRCC
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of any against infectious diseases (eg, influenza, varicella) within 4 weeks (28 days) of initiation of product
  • Has any other cardiac, respiratory, or other medical or psychiatric condition that might interfere with a participant's participation in the clinical study or make the administration of investigational product hazardous
  • History of trauma or major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose of investigational product
  • For all expansion cohorts: prior treatment with an hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-2α inhibitor (except for the tivozanib +/- casdatifan cohort). For the casdatifan + cabozantinib combination cohort, any prior treatment with cabozantinib. For casdatifan + zimberelimab and casdatifan + zimberelimab + ipilimumab cohorts, any prior systemic treatment when cancer is present.
  • Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
512 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Dose Escalation Cohort 1

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Escalation Cohort 2

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Escalation Cohort 3

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally twice daily

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Escalation Cohort 4

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Escalation Cohort 5

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 1

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 2

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 3

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 4

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally with with cabozantinib orally

    Drug: Casdatifan · Drug: Cabozantinib

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 5

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 6

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 7

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally with zimberelimab infusion

    Drug: Casdatifan · Drug: Zimberelimab

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 8

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally

    Drug: Casdatifan

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 9

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally with zimberelimab infusion and ipilimumab infusion

    Drug: Casdatifan · Drug: Zimberelimab · Drug: Ipilimumab

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 10

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally with zimberelimab infusion and ipilimumab infusion

    Drug: Casdatifan · Drug: Zimberelimab · Drug: Ipilimumab

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 11

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally with tivozanib orally or tivozanib orally only.

    Drug: Casdatifan · Drug: Tivozanib

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 12

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally with ivonescimab infusion.

    Drug: Casdatifan · Drug: Ivonescimab

  • Experimental
    Dose Expansion Cohort 13

    Participants will receive casdatifan orally with zimberelimab infusion and axitinib orally.

    Drug: Casdatifan · Drug: Zimberelimab · Drug: Axitinib

Interventions

  • Administered as specified in the treatment arm

    Also known as: AB521

  • Administered as specified in the treatment arm

  • Administered as specified in the treatment arm

    Also known as: AB122

  • Administered as specified in the treatment arm

  • Administered as specified in the treatment arm

  • Administered as specified in the treatment arm

  • Administered as specified in the treatment arm

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  2. Number of participants with adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate as measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  2. Plasma concentration of casdatifan

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  3. Area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  4. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  5. Duration of Response as measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  6. Progression-free survival as measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  7. Overall survival

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  8. Area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with tivozanib

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  9. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with tivozanib

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  10. Area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with ivonescimab

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  11. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with ivonescimab

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  12. Percentage of patients who are ADA-positive and ADA-negative against ivonescimab

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  13. Area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with zimberelimab and axitinib

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

  14. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with zimberelimab and axitinib

    Time frame: Up to 4 months

07

Study locations

24 of 25 sites recruiting
  • Research Site
    Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    San Diego, California 92093, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Santa Monica, California 90404, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Miami, Florida 33136, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322-1013, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Louisville, Kentucky 40202, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70121, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Detroit, Michigan 48201, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Omaha, Nebraska 68124, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10029, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10065, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Nashville, Tennessee 37203, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Nashville, Tennessee 37240, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Camperdown, Australia
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Melbourne, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Sydney, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Arcus will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents [e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)] upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For more information, please visit our website.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Clinical study report

Data sharing details ↗ · trials.arcusbio.com

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2029, 77 months after the start.

Of 138 industry-sponsored phase 1 interventional studies under Carcinoma, Renal Cell, half reached primary completion within 49 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 63. This study's planned 77 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 219 studies reached it within 50 months; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 72.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 7, 2022
First posted
Sep 10, 2022
StartActual
Oct 26, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2029
CompletionEst.
Mar 2029
Last update
Nov 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Enrollment
362→512
Nov 13, 2026
Eligibility
1 criterion edited
What changed in the criteria
  • EditedFor all expansion cohorts: prior treatment with an hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-2α inhibitor (except for the tivozanib +/- casdatifan cohort). For the casdatifan + cabozantinib combination cohort, any prior treatment with cabozantinib. For casdatifan + zimberelimab and casdatifan + zimberelimab + ipilimumab cohorts, any prior systemic treatment when cancer is present.
Nov 13, 2026
Interventions
Added Drug: Tivozanib·Drug: Ivonescimab·Drug: Axitinib. Arms added: Dose Expansion Cohort 11·Dose Expansion Cohort 12·Dose Expansion Cohort 13
Nov 13, 2026
Secondary outcomes
10 added
What changed in the outcomes
  • AddedDuration of Response as measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Time frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedProgression-free survival as measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Time frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedOverall survivalTime frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedArea under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with tivozanibTime frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with tivozanibTime frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedArea under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with ivonescimabTime frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with ivonescimabTime frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedPercentage of patients who are ADA-positive and ADA-negative against ivonescimabTime frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedArea under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with zimberelimab and axitinibTime frame: Up to 4 months
  • AddedMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with zimberelimab and axitinibTime frame: Up to 4 months
Nov 13, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 13, 2026
    Enrollment 362→512
    Eligibility 1 criterion edited
    What changed in the criteria
    • EditedFor all expansion cohorts: prior treatment with an hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-2α inhibitor (except for the tivozanib +/- casdatifan cohort). For the casdatifan + cabozantinib combination cohort, any prior treatment with cabozantinib. For casdatifan + zimberelimab and casdatifan + zimberelimab + ipilimumab cohorts, any prior systemic treatment when cancer is present.
    Secondary outcomes 10 added
    What changed in the outcomes
    • AddedDuration of Response as measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Time frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedProgression-free survival as measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Time frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedOverall survivalTime frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedArea under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with tivozanibTime frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with tivozanibTime frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedArea under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with ivonescimabTime frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with ivonescimabTime frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedPercentage of patients who are ADA-positive and ADA-negative against ivonescimabTime frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedArea under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of casdatifan in combination with zimberelimab and axitinibTime frame: Up to 4 months
    • AddedMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of casdatifan in combination with zimberelimab and axitinibTime frame: Up to 4 months
    Interventions Added Drug: Tivozanib·Drug: Ivonescimab·Drug: Axitinib. Arms added: Dose Expansion Cohort 11·Dose Expansion Cohort 12·Dose Expansion Cohort 13
    + 3 other changes: responsible party, description and index terms

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05536141
Collaborators
Summit Therapeutics, AVEO Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 10, 2022
Start date
Oct 26, 2022
Primary completion
Mar 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 13, 2026

Study contacts

Medical Director
Contact
ClinicalTrialInquiry@arcusbio.com
+1-510-462-3330
Medical Director
study director · Arcus Biosciences

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Casdatifan

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